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This paper introduces a novel approach for modeling the dynamics of soft robots, utilizing a differentiable filter architecture. The proposed approach enables end-to-end training to learn system dynamics, noise characteristics, and temporal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Xiao Liu , Shuhei Ikemoto , Yuhei Yoshimitsu , Heni Ben Amor

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka

Deformation estimation of elastic object assuming an internal organ is important for the computer navigation of surgery. The aim of this study is to estimate the deformation of an entire three-dimensional elastic object using displacement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Utako Yamamoto , Megumi Nakao , Masayuki Ohzeki , Tetsuya Matsuda

The ability to perform in-hand manipulation still remains an unsolved problem; having this capability would allow robots to perform sophisticated tasks requiring repositioning and reorienting of grasped objects. In this work, we present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Shenli Yuan , Lin Shao , Connor L. Yako , Alex Gruebele , J. Kenneth Salisbury

Manipulating deformable objects remains a challenge within robotics due to the difficulties of state estimation, long-horizon planning, and predicting how the object will deform given an interaction. These challenges are the most pronounced…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Alison Bartsch , Arvind Car , Charlotte Avra , Amir Barati Farimani

The deep energy method (DEM) has been used to solve the elastic deformation of structures with linear elasticity, hyperelasticity, and strain-gradient elasticity material models based on the principle of minimum potential energy. In this…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Junyan He , Diab Abueidda , Rashid Abu Al-Rub , Seid Koric , Iwona Jasiuk

Modeling deformable objects - especially continuum materials - in a way that is physically plausible, generalizable, and data-efficient remains challenging across 3D vision, graphics, and robotic manipulation. Many existing methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yunuo Chen , Yafei Hu , Lingfeng Sun , Tushar Kusnur , Laura Herlant , Chenfanfu Jiang

This paper introduces a novel and general method to address the problem of using a general-purpose robot manipulator with a parallel gripper to wrap a deformable linear object (DLO), called a rope, around a rigid object, called a rod,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Zhaoyuan Ma , Jing Xiao

Accurate deformable object manipulation (DOM) is essential for achieving autonomy in robotic surgery, where soft tissues are being displaced, stretched, and dissected. Many DOM methods can be powered by simulation, which ensures realistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Xiao Liang , Fei Liu , Yutong Zhang , Yuelei Li , Shan Lin , Michael Yip

Recently, end-to-end learning frameworks are gaining prevalence in the field of robot control. These frameworks input states/images and directly predict the torques or the action parameters. However, these approaches are often critiqued due…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-29 Lerrel Pinto , Abhinav Gupta

In this letter, we present an approach for learning in-hand manipulation skills with a low-cost, underactuated prosthetic hand in the presence of irreversible events. Our approach combines reinforcement learning based on visual perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Pietro Falco , Abdallah Attawia , Matteo Saveriano , Dongheui Lee

We present an elastic simulator for domains defined as evolving implicit functions, which is efficient, robust, and differentiable with respect to both shape and material. This simulator is motivated by applications in 3D reconstruction: it…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Gilles Daviet , Tianchang Shen , Nicholas Sharp , David I. W. Levin

Learning instead of designing robot controllers can greatly reduce engineering effort required, while also emphasizing robustness. Despite considerable progress in simulation, applying learning directly in hardware is still challenging, in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Steve Heim , Felix Ruppert , Alborz A. Sarvestani , Alexander Spröwitz

Goal: A limitation in robotic surgery is the lack of force feedback, due to challenges in suitable sensing techniques. To enhance the perception of the surgeons and precise force rendering, estimation of these forces along with tissue…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Srikar Annamraju , Yuxi Chen , Jooyoung Lim , Inki Kim

We introduce a simple new method for visual imitation learning, which allows a novel robot manipulation task to be learned from a single human demonstration, without requiring any prior knowledge of the object being interacted with. Our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Edward Johns

Dynamic manipulation of flexible objects such as fabric, which is difficult to modelize, is one of the major challenges in robotics. With the development of deep learning, we are beginning to see results in simulations and in some actual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Kento Kawaharazuka , Akihiro Miki , Masahiro Bando , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

The use of wearable robots has been widely adopted in rehabilitation training for patients with hand motor impairments. However, the uniqueness of patients' muscle loss is often overlooked. Leveraging reinforcement learning and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Shirui Lyu , Vittorio Caggiano , Matteo Leonetti , Dario Farina , Letizia Gionfrida

Physical learning is an emerging paradigm in science and engineering whereby (meta)materials acquire desired macroscopic behaviors by exposure to examples. So far, it has been applied to static properties such as elastic moduli and…

We describe a framework for changing-contact robot manipulation tasks that require the robot to make and break contacts with objects and surfaces. The discontinuous interaction dynamics of such tasks make it difficult to construct and use a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Saif Sidhik , Mohan Sridharan , Dirk Ruiken

Evaluation of grasps on deformable 3D objects is a little-studied problem, even if the applicability of rigid object grasp quality measures for deformable ones is an open question. A central issue with most quality measures is their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Tran Nguyen Le , Jens Lundell , Fares J. Abu-Dakka , Ville Kyrki