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Predicting the target of visual search from eye fixation (gaze) data is a challenging problem with many applications in human-computer interaction. In contrast to previous work that has focused on individual instances as a search target, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Hosnieh Sattar , Andreas Bulling , Mario Fritz

This paper addresses the problem of joint detection and recounting of abnormal events in videos. Recounting of abnormal events, i.e., explaining why they are judged to be abnormal, is an unexplored but critical task in video surveillance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Ryota Hinami , Tao Mei , Shin'ichi Satoh

Understanding human activity and being able to explain it in detail surpasses mere action classification by far in both complexity and value. The challenge is thus to describe an activity on the basis of its most fundamental constituents,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Timo Milbich , Miguel Bautista , Ekaterina Sutter , Bjorn Ommer

Purpose: As visual inspection is an inherent process during radiological screening, the associated eye gaze data can provide valuable insights into relevant clinical decisions. As deep learning has become the state-of-the-art for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Zirui Qiu , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

We study gaze estimation on tablets, our key design goal is uncalibrated gaze estimation using the front-facing camera during natural use of tablets, where the posture and method of holding the tablet is not constrained. We collected the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Qiong Huang , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Ashutosh Sabharwal

Surveillance footage represents a valuable resource and opportunities for conducting gait analysis. However, the typical low quality and high noise levels in such footage can severely impact the accuracy of pose estimation algorithms, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Andrei Niculae , Andy Catruna , Adrian Cosma , Daniel Rosner , Emilian Radoi

In this paper, we address the intricate challenge of gaze vector prediction, a pivotal task with applications ranging from human-computer interaction to driver monitoring systems. Our innovative approach is designed for the demanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Abeer Banerjee , Naval K. Mehta , Shyam S. Prasad , Himanshu , Sumeet Saurav , Sanjay Singh

Eye gaze that reveals human observational patterns has increasingly been incorporated into solutions for vision tasks. Despite recent explorations on leveraging gaze to aid deep networks, few studies exploit gaze as an efficient annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Yuan Zhong , Chenhui Tang , Yumeng Yang , Ruoxi Qi , Kang Zhou , Yuqi Gong , Pheng Ann Heng , Janet H. Hsiao , Qi Dou

Successful learning depends on learners' ability to sustain attention, which is particularly challenging in online education due to limited teacher interaction. A potential indicator for attention is gaze synchrony, demonstrating predictive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Babette Bühler , Efe Bozkir , Hannah Deininger , Peter Gerjets , Ulrich Trautwein , Enkelejda Kasneci

Video conferences play a vital role in our daily lives. However, many nonverbal cues are missing, including gaze and spatial information. We introduce LookAtChat, a web-based video conferencing system, which empowers remote users to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Zhenyi He , Ruofei Du , Ken Perlin

Vision-based autonomous driving through imitation learning mimics the behaviors of human drivers by training on pairs of data of raw driver-view images and actions. However, there are other cues, e.g. gaze behavior, available from human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Congcong Liu , Yuying Chen , Lei Tai , Ming Liu , Bertram Shi

The visual focus of attention (VFOA) has been recognized as a prominent conversational cue. We are interested in estimating and tracking the VFOAs associated with multi-party social interactions. We note that in this type of situations the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Benoît Massé , Silèye Ba , Radu Horaud

With recent advancements in deepfake technology, it is now possible to generate convincing deepfakes in real-time. Unfortunately, malicious actors have started to use this new technology to perform real-time phishing attacks during video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Odin Kohler , Rahul Vijaykumar , Masudul H. Imtiaz

Predicting gaze behavior in virtual reality environments remains a significant challenge with implications for rendering optimization and interface design. This paper introduces a multimodal approach to VR gaze prediction that combines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Farhaan Ebadulla , Chiraag Mudlpaur , Shreya Chaurasia , Gaurav BV

Gaze understanding unifies the detection of people, their gaze targets, and objects of interest into a single framework, offering critical insight into visual attention and intent estimation. Although prior research has modelled gaze cues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Athul M. Mathew , Haithem Hermassi , Thariq Khalid , Arshad Ali Khan

Algorithms for the estimation of gaze direction from mobile and video-based eye trackers typically involve tracking a feature of the eye that moves through the eye camera image in a way that covaries with the shifting gaze direction, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Kevin Barkevich , Reynold Bailey , Gabriel J. Diaz

When deep neural network (DNN) was first introduced to the medical image analysis community, researchers were impressed by its performance. However, it is evident now that a large number of manually labeled data is often a must to train a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-16 Sheng Wang , Xi Ouyang , Tianming Liu , Qian Wang , Dinggang Shen

In recent years, the accuracy of gaze estimation techniques has gradually improved, but existing methods often rely on large datasets or large models to improve performance, which leads to high demands on computational resources. In terms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Zhang Cheng , Yanxia Wang , Guoyu Xia

Anomaly detection in surveillance videos is currently a challenge because of the diversity of possible events. We propose a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) that addresses this problem by learning a correspondence between common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Trong Nguyen Nguyen , Jean Meunier

Human eye gaze plays a significant role in many virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) applications, such as gaze-contingent rendering, gaze-based interaction, or eye-based activity recognition. However, prior works on gaze analysis and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Zhiming Hu , Jiahui Xu , Syn Schmitt , Andreas Bulling