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This paper studies the vulnerability of flow networks against adversarial attacks. In particular, consider a power system (or, any system carrying a physical flow) consisting of $N$ transmission lines with initial loads $L_1, \ldots , L_N$…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Talha Cihad Gulcu , Vaggos Chatziafratis , Yingrui Zhang , Osman Yagan

Given increasing risk from climate-induced natural hazards, there is growing interest in the development of methods that can quantitatively measure resilience in power systems. This work quantifies resilience in electric power transmission…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Molly Rose Kelly-Gorham , Paul. D. H. Hines , Ian Dobson

Resilience in optical networks has traditionally relied on redundancy and pre-planned recovery strategies, both of which assume a certain level of disaster predictability. However, recent environmental changes such as climate shifts, the…

Renewable energy harvesting (EH) technology is expected to be pervasively utilized in the next generation (5G) mobile networks to support sustainable network developments and operations. However, the renewable energy supply is inherently…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Shan Zhang , Ning Zhang , Sheng Zhou , Jie Gong , Zhisheng Niu , Xuemin , Shen

Networks are designed to satisfy given objectives under specific requirements. While the static connectivity of networks is normally analyzed and corresponding design principles for static robustness are proposed, the challenge still…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yuansheng Lin , Amikam Patron , Shu Guo , Rui kang , Daqing Li , Shlomo Havlin , Reuven Cohen

Robust topology optimization (RTO), as a class of topology optimization problems, identifies a design with the best average performance while reducing the response sensitivity to input uncertainties, e.g. load uncertainty. Solving RTO is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Mohammad Amin Nabian , Vahid Keshavarzzadeh , Hadi Meidani

With a changing climate, the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events are likely to increase, posing a threat to infrastructure systems' resilience. The response of infrastructure systems to localised failures depends on whether…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Qianqian Li , Giuliano Punzo , Craig Robson , Hadi Arbabi , Martin Mayfield

Increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events motivates the assessment of power system resilience. The random nature of power system failures during these events mandates probabilistic resilience assessment, but…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Aidan Gerkis , Xiaozhe Wang

In this document, we develop a structured approach to the management of HPC resilience based on the concept of resilience-based design patterns. A design pattern is a general repeatable solution to a commonly occurring problem. We identify…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Saurabh Hukerikar , Christian Engelmann

A networked system can be made resilient against adversaries and attacks if the underlying network graph is structurally robust. For instance, to achieve distributed consensus in the presence of adversaries, the underlying network graph…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-26 Faiq Ghawash , Waseem Abbas

Given the complexity of power systems, particularly the high-dimensional variability of net loads, accurately depicting the entire operational range of net loads poses a challenge. To address this, recent methodologies have sought to gauge…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-23 Xinyi Zhao , Lei Fan , Fei Ding , Weijia Liu , Chaoyue Zhao

The cooperative operation of grid-edge power and energy resources is crucial to improving the resilience of power systems during contingencies. However, given the complex cyber-physical nature of power grids, it is hard to respond timely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Xiang Huo , Shining Sun , Khandaker Akramul Haque , Leen Al Homoud , Ana E. Goulart , Katherine R. Davis

The robustness of an ecological network quantifies the resilience of the ecosystem it represents to species loss. It corresponds to the proportion of species that are disconnected from the rest of the network when extinctions occur…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-25 Saint-Clair Chabert-Liddell , Pierre Barbillon , Sophie Donnet

Networks with a given degree distribution may be very resilient to one type of failure or attack but not to another. The goal of this work is to determine network design guidelines which maximize the robustness of networks to both random…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Paul , T. Tanizawa , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

Real-world complex systems exhibit intricate interconnections and dependencies, especially social networks, technological infrastructures, and communication networks. These networks are prone to disconnection due to random failures or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Rajesh Kumar , Suchi Kumari , Anubhav Mishra

Networks are at the core of modeling many engineering contexts, mainly in the case of infrastructures and communication systems. The resilience of a network, which is the property of the system capable of absorbing external shocks, is then…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Roy Cerqueti , Giovanna Ferraro , Antonio Iovanella

In recent years, frequent extreme events have put forward higher requirements for improving the resilience of distribution networks (DNs). Introducing energy storage integrated with soft open point (E-SOP) is one of the effective ways to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-13 Bingkai Huang , Yuxiong Huang , Qianwen Hu , Gengfeng Li , Zhaohong Bie

Modeling and analyzing security of networked systems is an important problem in the emerging Science of Security and has been under active investigation. In this paper, we propose a new approach towards tackling the problem. Our approach is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Gaofeng Da , Maochao Xu , Shouhuai Xu

This paper studies network resilience against structured additive perturbations to its topology. We consider dynamic networks modeled as linear time-invariant systems subject to perturbations of bounded energy satisfying specific sparsity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Shenyu Liu , Sonia Martinez , Jorge Cortes

Green hydrogen has shown great potential to power microgrids as a primary source, yet the operation methodology under extreme events is still an open area. To fill this gap, this letter establishes an operational optimization strategy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-08 Chaofan Lin , Peng Zhang , Xiaonan Lu