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A key agreement problem is considered that has a biometric or physical identifier, a terminal for key enrollment, and a terminal for reconstruction. A nested convolutional code design is proposed that performs vector quantization during…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Thomas Jerkovits , Onur Günlü , Vladimir Sidorenko , Gerhard Kramer

Large-scale pretrained language models are the major driving force behind recent improvements in performance on the Winograd Schema Challenge, a widely employed test of common sense reasoning ability. We show, however, with a new diagnostic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Mostafa Abdou , Vinit Ravishankar , Maria Barrett , Yonatan Belinkov , Desmond Elliott , Anders Søgaard

We present our system for the CLIN29 shared task on cross-genre gender detection for Dutch. We experimented with a multitude of neural models (CNN, RNN, LSTM, etc.), more "traditional" models (SVM, RF, LogReg, etc.), different feature sets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Eva Vanmassenhove , Amit Moryossef , Alberto Poncelas , Andy Way , Dimitar Shterionov

This paper proposes a polar code construction scheme that reduces constituent-code supplemented decoding latency. Constituent codes are the sub-codewords with specific patterns. They are used to accelerate the successive cancellation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Tiben Che , Gwan Choi

We introduce a new family of binary linear codes suitable for steganographic matrix embedding. The main characteristic of the codes is the staircase random block structure of the generator matrix. We propose an efficient list decoding…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Simona Samardjiska , Danilo Gligoroski

Many applications today provide users with multiple auto-complete drafts as they type, including GitHub's code completion, Gmail's smart compose, and Apple's messaging auto-suggestions. Under the hood, language models support this by…

Voice conversion (VC) consists of digitally altering the voice of an individual to manipulate part of its content, primarily its identity, while maintaining the rest unchanged. Research in neural VC has accomplished considerable…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Laurent Benaroya , Nicolas Obin , Axel Roebel

We introduce Visual Caption Restoration (VCR), a novel vision-language task that challenges models to accurately restore partially obscured texts using pixel-level hints within images. This task stems from the observation that text embedded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Tianyu Zhang , Suyuchen Wang , Lu Li , Ge Zhang , Perouz Taslakian , Sai Rajeswar , Jie Fu , Bang Liu , Yoshua Bengio

Evolutionary computation methods have been successfully applied to neural networks since two decades ago, while those methods cannot scale well to the modern deep neural networks due to the complicated architectures and large quantities of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Yanan Sun , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Gary G. Yen

The equivalence of a systematic convolutional encoder as linear state-space control system is first realized and presented through an example. Then, utilizing this structure, a new optimal state-sequence estimator is derived, in the spirit…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Caleb Bowyer

Why do neurons encode information the way they do? Normative answers to this question model neural activity as the solution to an optimisation problem; for example, the celebrated efficient coding hypothesis frames neural activity as the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-06 William Dorrell , Peter E. Latham , James Whittington

We improve Levenshtein's upper bound for the cardinality of a code of length four that is capable of correcting single deletions over an alphabet of even size. We also illustrate that the new upper bound is sharp. Furthermore we construct…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Hyun Kwang Kim , Joon Yop Lee , Dong Yeol Oh

List decoding of insertions and deletions in the Levenshtein metric is considered. The Levenshtein distance between two sequences is the minimum number of insertions and deletions needed to turn one of the sequences into the other. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Antonia Wachter-Zeh

This paper characterizes and discusses devolutionary genetic algorithms and evaluates their performances in solving the minimum labeling Steiner tree (MLST) problem. We define devolutionary algorithms as the process of reaching a feasible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-22 Nassim Dehouche

Many words have evolved in meaning as a result of cultural and social change. Understanding such changes is crucial for modelling language and cultural evolution. Low-dimensional embedding methods have shown promise in detecting words'…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Xiaofei Xu , Ke Deng , Fei Hu , Li Li

Evolutionary clustering algorithms have considered as the most popular and widely used evolutionary algorithms for minimising optimisation and practical problems in nearly all fields. In this thesis, a new evolutionary clustering algorithm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Bryar A. Hassan , Tarik A. Rashid

This paper focuses on Watson-Crick languages inspired by DNA computing, their models, and algorithms for deciding the language membership. It analyzes a recently introduced algorithm called WK-CYK and introduces a state space search…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Jan Hammer , Zbyněk Křivka

The digital transformation of automation places new demands on data acquisition and processing in industrial processes. Logical relationships between acquired data and cyclic process sequences must be correctly interpreted and evaluated. To…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Marlon Löppenberg , Andreas Schwung

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated their superiority in image classification, and evolutionary computation (EC) methods have recently been surging to automatically design the architectures of CNNs to save the tedious…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Bin Wang , Yanan Sun , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Evolutionary algorithms have been applied to a wide range of stochastic problems. Motivated by real-world problems where constraint violations have disruptive effects, this paper considers the chance-constrained knapsack problem (CCKP)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Yue Xie , Oscar Harper , Hirad Assimi , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann