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The context-aware emotional reasoning ability of AI systems, especially in conversations, is of vital importance in applications such as online opinion mining from social media and empathetic dialogue systems. Due to the implicit nature of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Kailai Yang , Tianlin Zhang , Shaoxiong Ji , Sophia Ananiadou

Commonsense reasoning refers to the ability of evaluating a social situation and acting accordingly. Identification of the implicit causes and effects of a social context is the driving capability which can enable machines to perform…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Farhad Moghimifar , Lizhen Qu , Yue Zhuo , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh , Gholamreza Haffari

Human mobility is intricately influenced by urban contexts spatially and temporally, constituting essential domain knowledge in understanding traffic systems. While existing traffic forecasting models primarily rely on raw traffic data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yatao Zhang , Yi Wang , Song Gao , Martin Raubal

Recent advancements in zero-shot commonsense reasoning have empowered Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) to acquire extensive commonsense knowledge without requiring task-specific fine-tuning. Despite this progress, these models frequently…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Hyuntae Park , Yeachan Kim , SangKeun Lee

One of the key issues of Visual Question Answering (VQA) is to reason with semantic clues in the visual content under the guidance of the question, how to model relational semantics still remains as a great challenge. To fully capture…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Zhuoqian Yang , Zengchang Qin , Jing Yu , Yue Hu

Spatio-temporal scene graphs represent interactions in a video by decomposing scenes into individual objects and their pair-wise temporal relationships. Long-term anticipation of the fine-grained pair-wise relationships between objects is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Rohith Peddi , Saksham Singh , Saurabh , Parag Singla , Vibhav Gogate

Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL), which aims at automatically recognizing unseen objects, is a promising learning paradigm to understand new real-world knowledge for machines continuously. Recently, the Knowledge Graph (KG) has been proven as an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Likang Wu , Zhi Li , Hongke Zhao , Zhefeng Wang , Qi Liu , Baoxing Huai , Nicholas Jing Yuan , Enhong Chen

Controllable scene synthesis aims to create interactive environments for various industrial use cases. Scene graphs provide a highly suitable interface to facilitate these applications by abstracting the scene context in a compact manner.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Guangyao Zhai , Evin Pınar Örnek , Shun-Cheng Wu , Yan Di , Federico Tombari , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) models are used to learn continuous representations of entities and relations. A key task in the literature is predicting missing links between entities. However, Knowledge Graphs are not just sets of links…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Thiviyan Thanapalasingam , Emile van Krieken , Peter Bloem , Paul Groth

Scene graphs provide structured semantic understanding beyond images. For downstream tasks, such as image retrieval, visual question answering, visual relationship detection, and even autonomous vehicle technology, scene graphs can not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Mingzhe Du

Scene Graph Generation (SGG) aims to explore the relationships between objects in images and obtain scene summary graphs, thereby better serving downstream tasks. However, the long-tailed problem has adversely affected the scene graph's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Yansheng Li , Tingzhu Wang , Kang Wu , Linlin Wang , Xin Guo , Wenbin Wang

Scene understanding has been of high interest in computer vision. It encompasses not only identifying objects in a scene, but also their relationships within the given context. With this goal, a recent line of works tackles 3D semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Johanna Wald , Helisa Dhamo , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Semantic Image Interpretation is the task of extracting a structured semantic description from images. This requires the detection of visual relationships: triples (subject,relation,object) describing a semantic relation between a subject…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Ivan Donadello , Luciano Serafini

Along with generative AI, interest in scene graph generation (SGG), which comprehensively captures the relationships and interactions between objects in an image and creates a structured graph-based representation, has significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Hyeongjin Kim , Sangwon Kim , Jong Taek Lee , Byoung Chul Ko

This paper presents a finding that leveraging the hierarchical structures among labels for relationships and objects can substantially improve the performance of scene graph generation systems. The focus of this work is to create an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Bowen Jiang , Camillo J. Taylor

This paper presents a fully convolutional scene graph generation (FCSGG) model that detects objects and relations simultaneously. Most of the scene graph generation frameworks use a pre-trained two-stage object detector, like Faster R-CNN,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Hengyue Liu , Ning Yan , Masood S. Mortazavi , Bir Bhanu

Understanding a scene by decoding the visual relationships depicted in an image has been a long studied problem. While the recent advances in deep learning and the usage of deep neural networks have achieved near human accuracy on many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Aniket Agarwal , Ayush Mangal , Vipul

Commonsense question answering (QA) requires a model to grasp commonsense and factual knowledge to answer questions about world events. Many prior methods couple language modeling with knowledge graphs (KG). However, although a KG contains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Yichong Xu , Chenguang Zhu , Ruochen Xu , Yang Liu , Michael Zeng , Xuedong Huang

3D scene graph generation (SGG) has been of high interest in computer vision. Although the accuracy of 3D SGG on coarse classification and single relation label has been gradually improved, the performance of existing works is still far…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Yuanyuan Liu , Chengjiang Long , Zhaoxuan Zhang , Bokai Liu , Qiang Zhang , Baocai Yin , Xin Yang

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) provide a structured representation of knowledge but often suffer from challenges of incompleteness. To address this, link prediction or knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to infer missing new facts based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Wenkai Tu , Guojia Wan , Zhengchun Shang , Bo Du