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Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods intend to reduce the gap between source and target domains by using unlabeled target domain and labeled source domain data, however, in the medical domain, target domain data may not always be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Mingxuan Gu , Sulaiman Vesal , Ronak Kosti , Andreas Maier

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have led to significant improvements in the semantic segmentation of images. When source and target datasets come from different modalities, CNN performance suffers due to domain shift. In such cases…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Serban Stan , Mohammad Rostami

Under the domain shift, cross-domain few-shot object detection aims to adapt object detectors in the target domain with a few annotated target data. There exists two significant challenges: (1) Highly insufficient target domain data; (2)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Yipeng Gao , Lingxiao Yang , Yunmu Huang , Song Xie , Shiyong Li , Wei-shi Zheng

Semantic segmentation is a critical step in automated image interpretation and analysis where pixels are classified into one or more predefined semantically meaningful classes. Deep learning approaches for semantic segmentation rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Tushar Kataria , Beatrice Knudsen , Shireen Elhabian

Both few-shot learning and domain adaptation sub-fields in Computer Vision have seen significant recent progress in terms of the availability of state-of-the-art algorithms and datasets. Frameworks have been developed for each sub-field;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Bharadwaj Ravichandran , Alexander Lynch , Sarah Brockman , Brandon RichardWebster , Dawei Du , Anthony Hoogs , Christopher Funk

Few-shot Semantic Segmentation addresses the challenge of segmenting objects in query images with only a handful of annotated examples. However, many previous state-of-the-art methods either have to discard intricate local semantic features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Amirreza Fateh , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi , Mohammad Reza Jahed Motlagh

Domain adaptive object detection aims to leverage the knowledge learned from a labeled source domain to improve the performance on an unlabeled target domain. Prior works typically require the access to the source domain data for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Han Sun , Rui Gong , Konrad Schindler , Luc Van Gool

Predicting drug response in patients from preclinical data remains a major challenge in precision oncology due to the substantial biological gap between in vitro cell lines and patient tumors. Rather than aiming to improve absolute in vitro…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Camille Jimenez Cortes , Philippe Lalanda , German Vega

Most approaches in few-shot learning rely on costly annotated data related to the goal task domain during (pre-)training. Recently, unsupervised meta-learning methods have exchanged the annotation requirement for a reduction in few-shot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Carlos Medina , Arnout Devos , Matthias Grossglauser

Domain shift is a common problem in clinical applications, where the training images (source domain) and the test images (target domain) are under different distributions. Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) techniques have been proposed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Jiajin Zhang , Hanqing Chao , Amit Dhurandhar , Pin-Yu Chen , Ali Tajer , Yangyang Xu , Pingkun Yan

End-to-end learning methods have achieved impressive results in many areas of computer vision. At the same time, these methods still suffer from a degradation in performance when testing on new datasets that stem from a different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Rahaf Aljundi , Tinne Tuytelaars

The prowess that makes few-shot learning desirable in medical image analysis is the efficient use of the support image data, which are labelled to classify or segment new classes, a task that otherwise requires substantially more training…

Conventional training of a deep CNN based object detector demands a large number of bounding box annotations, which may be unavailable for rare categories. In this work we develop a few-shot object detector that can learn to detect novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Bingyi Kang , Zhuang Liu , Xin Wang , Fisher Yu , Jiashi Feng , Trevor Darrell

Few-shot Semantic Segmentation (FSS) aims to adapt a pretrained model to new classes with as few as a single labelled training sample per class. Despite the prototype based approaches have achieved substantial success, existing models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Song Tang , Shaxu Yan , Xiaozhi Qi , Jianxin Gao , Mao Ye , Jianwei Zhang , Xiatian Zhu

Single image-level annotations only correctly describe an often small subset of an image's content, particularly when complex real-world scenes are depicted. While this might be acceptable in many classification scenarios, it poses a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Markus Hiller , Rongkai Ma , Mehrtash Harandi , Tom Drummond

This thesis works to address a pivotal challenge in medical image analysis: the reliance on extensive labeled datasets, which are often limited due to the need for expert annotation and constrained by privacy and legal issues. By focusing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Cristian Simionescu

Deep learning-based object reconstruction algorithms have shown remarkable improvements over classical methods. However, supervised learning based methods perform poorly when the training data and the test data have different distributions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Brandon Leung , Siddharth Singh , Arik Horodniceanu

Deep learning models achieve high accuracy in segmentation tasks among others, yet domain shift often degrades the models' performance, which can be critical in real-world scenarios where no target images are available. This paper proposes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Hiroki Azuma , Yusuke Matsui , Atsuto Maki

Segmentation is a crucial analysis task in biomedical imaging. Given the diverse experimental settings in this field, the lack of generalization limits the use of deep learning in practice. Domain adaptation is a promising remedy: it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Anwai Archit , Constantin Pape

We propose a simple domain adaptation method for neural networks in a supervised setting. Supervised domain adaptation is a way of improving the generalization performance on the target domain by using the source domain dataset, assuming…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Yusuke Watanabe , Kazuma Hashimoto , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka