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Iterative self-training, or iterative pseudo-labeling (IPL) -- using an improved model from the current iteration to provide pseudo-labels for the next iteration -- has proven to be a powerful approach to enhance the quality of speaker…

Iteration methods based on barycentric rational interpolation are derived that exhibit accelerating orders of convergence. For univariate root search, the derivative-free methods approach quadratic convergence and the first-derivative…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-11 Sebastian Cassel

Many robotic systems deal with uncertainty by performing a sequence of information gathering actions. In this work, we focus on the problem of efficiently constructing such a sequence by drawing an explicit connection to submodularity.…

It has recently been shown that radio interferometric gain calibration can be expressed succinctly in the language of complex optimisation. In addition to providing an elegant framework for further development, it exposes properties of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-05-23 J. S. Kenyon , O. M. Smirnov , T. L. Grobler , S. J. Perkins

Semi-supervised learning addresses the issue of limited annotations in medical images effectively, but its performance is often inadequate for complex backgrounds and challenging tasks. Multi-modal fusion methods can significantly improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Dongdong Meng , Sheng Li , Hao Wu , Guoping Wang , Xueqing Yan

Positive unlabeled (PU) learning is useful in various practical situations, where there is a need to learn a classifier for a class of interest from an unlabeled data set, which may contain anomalies as well as samples from unknown classes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Emanuele Sansone , Francesco G. B. De Natale , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Recent work has shown a variety of ways in which machine learning can be used to accelerate the solution of constrained optimization problems. Increasing demand for real-time decision-making capabilities in applications such as artificial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Ethan King , James Kotary , Ferdinando Fioretto , Jan Drgona

Synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) systems produce high-resolution images of the seabed environment. Moreover, deep learning has demonstrated superior ability in finding robust features for automating imagery analysis. However, the success of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Yung-Chen Sun , Isaac D. Gerg , Vishal Monga

Active learning (AL) combines data labeling and model training to minimize the labeling cost by prioritizing the selection of high value data that can best improve model performance. In pool-based active learning, accessible unlabeled data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Mingfei Gao , Zizhao Zhang , Guo Yu , Sercan O. Arik , Larry S. Davis , Tomas Pfister

In inverse problems we aim to reconstruct some underlying signal of interest from potentially corrupted and often ill-posed measurements. Classical optimization-based techniques proceed by optimizing a data consistency metric together with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Peimeng Guan , Jihui Jin , Justin Romberg , Mark A. Davenport

Managing interference in a network of macrocells underlaid with femtocells presents an important, yet challenging problem. A majority of spatial (frequency/time) reuse based approaches partition the users based on coloring the interference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Kartik Ahuja , Yuanzhang Xiao , Mihaela van der Schaar

Trace clustering has been extensively used to preprocess event logs. By grouping similar behavior, these techniques guide the identification of sub-logs, producing more understandable models and conformance analytics. Nevertheless, little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Sylvio Barbon , Paolo Ceravolo , Ernesto Damiani , Gabriel Marques Tavares

Sequence segmentation is a well-studied problem, where given a sequence of elements, an integer K, and some measure of homogeneity, the task is to split the sequence into K contiguous segments that are maximally homogeneous. A classic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Nikolaj Tatti

Much more attention has been paid to unsupervised feature selection nowadays due to the emergence of massive unlabeled data. The distribution of samples and the latent effect of training a learning method using samples in more effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Weiyi Li , Hongmei Chen , Tianrui Li , Jihong Wan , Binbin Sang

Sequence optimization, where the items in a list are ordered to maximize some reward has many applications such as web advertisement placement, search, and control libraries in robotics. Previous work in sequence optimization produces a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-10 Debadeepta Dey , Tian Yu Liu , Martial Hebert , J. Andrew Bagnell

A sequential training method for large-scale feedforward neural networks is presented. Each layer of the neural network is decoupled and trained separately. After the training is completed for each layer, they are combined together. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Jongrae Kim

Modern AI models are typically trained on static datasets, limiting their ability to continuously adapt to rapidly evolving real-world environments. While continual learning (CL) addresses this limitation, most CL methods are designed for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Gyutae Oh , Jitae Shin

Integer linear programs (ILPs) are commonly employed to model diverse practical problems such as scheduling and planning. Recently, machine learning techniques have been utilized to solve ILPs. A straightforward idea is to train a model via…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-08 Qian Chen , Tianjian Zhang , Linxin Yang , Qingyu Han , Akang Wang , Ruoyu Sun , Xiaodong Luo , Tsung-Hui Chang

We propose an algorithm inspired by optical coherent Ising machines to solve the problem of polynomial unconstrained binary optimization (PUBO). We benchmark the proposed algorithm against existing PUBO algorithms on the extended…

Dualization is a key discrete enumeration problem. It is not known whether or not this problem is polynomial-time solvable. Asymptotically optimal dualization algorithms are the fastest among the known dualization algorithms, which is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Elena V. Djukova , Andrey G. Nikiforov , Petr A. Prokofyev