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Over the last years, threat intelligence sharing has steadily grown, leading cybersecurity professionals to access increasingly larger amounts of heterogeneous data. Among those, cyber attacks' Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTPs) have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Valentine Legoy , Marco Caselli , Christin Seifert , Andreas Peter

This work studies a dynamic, adversarial resource allocation problem in environments modeled as graphs. A blue team of defender robots are deployed in the environment to protect the nodes from a red team of attacker robots. We formulate the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-21 Daigo Shishika , Yue Guan , Michael Dorothy , Vijay Kumar

The MITRE ATT&CK Framework provides a rich and actionable repository of adversarial tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTP). However, this information would be highly useful for attack diagnosis (i.e., forensics) and mitigation (i.e.,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Rawan Al-Shaer , Jonathan M. Spring , Eliana Christou

In adversarial patrolling games, a mobile Defender strives to discover intrusions at vulnerable targets initiated by an Attacker. The Attacker's utility is traditionally defined as the probability of completing an attack, possibly weighted…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 David Klaška , Antonín Kučera , Vít Musil , Vojtěch Řehák

In cybersecurity, attackers range from brash, unsophisticated script kiddies and cybercriminals to stealthy, patient advanced persistent threats. When modeling these attackers, we can observe that they demonstrate different risk-seeking and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Erick Galinkin , John Carter , Spiros Mancoridis

This work introduces the dynamic Defender-Attacker Blotto (dDAB) game, extending the classical static Blotto game to a dynamic resource allocation setting over graphs. In the dDAB game, a defender is required to maintain numerical…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Yue Guan , Daigo Shishika , Jason R. Marden , Michael Dorothy , Panagiotis Tsiotras , Vijay Kumar

Expressing attack-defence trees in a multi-agent setting allows for studying a new aspect of security scenarios, namely how the number of agents and their task assignment impact the performance, e.g. attack time, of strategies executed by…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Jaime Arias , Carlos Olarte , Laure Petrucci , Łukasz Maśko , Wojciech Penczek , Teofil Sidoruk

Security Games employ game theoretical tools to derive resource allocation strategies in security domains. Recent works considered the presence of alarm systems, even suffering various forms of uncertainty, and showed that disregarding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Nicola Basilico , Giuseppe De Nittis , Nicola Gatti

Cyberattacks use adversarial techniques to bypass system defenses, persist, and eventually breach systems. The MITRE ATT\&CK framework catalogs a set of adversarial techniques and maps between adversaries and their used techniques and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Md Rayhanur Rahman , Laurie Williams

We investigate the problem of designing optimal stealthy poisoning attacks on the control channel of Markov decision processes (MDPs). This research is motivated by the recent interest of the research community for adversarial and poisoning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Alessio Russo , Alexandre Proutiere

Cybersecurity planning supports the selection of and implementation of security controls in resource-constrained settings to manage risk. Doing so requires considering adaptive adversaries with different levels of strategic sophistication…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Eric B. DuBois , Ashley Peper , Laura A. Albert

Cyber attacks continue to be a cause of concern despite advances in cyber defense techniques. Although cyber attacks cannot be fully prevented, standard decision-making frameworks typically focus on how to prevent them from succeeding,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Faezeh Shojaeighadikolaei , Shouhuai Xu , Keith Paarporn

Integrated task and motion planning has emerged as a challenging problem in sequential decision making, where a robot needs to compute high-level strategy and low-level motion plans for solving complex tasks. While high-level strategies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Siddharth Srivastava , Nishant Desai , Richard Freedman , Shlomo Zilberstein

The distributionally robust Markov Decision Process (MDP) approach asks for a distributionally robust policy that achieves the maximal expected total reward under the most adversarial distribution of uncertain parameters. In this paper, we…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Zhi Chen , Pengqian Yu , William B. Haskell

The processing and storage of critical data in large-scale cloud networks necessitate the need for scalable security solutions. It has been shown that deploying all possible security measures incurs a cost on performance by using up…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Ankur Chowdhary , Sailik Sengupta , Dijiang Huang , Subbarao Kambhampati

Intention deception involves computing a strategy which deceives the opponent into a wrong belief about the agent's intention or objective. This paper studies a class of probabilistic planning problems with intention deception and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Jie Fu

We develop a queueing-theoretic framework to model the temporal evolution of cyber-attack surfaces, where the number of active vulnerabilities is represented as the backlog of a queue. Vulnerabilities arrive as they are discovered or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jihyeon Yun , Abdullah Yasin Etcibasi , Ming Shi , C. Emre Koksal

Finding optimal adversarial attack strategies is an important topic in reinforcement learning and the Markov decision process. Previous studies usually assume one all-knowing coordinator (attacker) for whom attacking different recipient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Ziqing Lu , Guanlin Liu , Lifeng Lai , Weiyu Xu

We address a problem of area protection in graph-based scenarios with multiple agents. The problem consists of two adversarial teams of agents that move in an undirected graph shared by both teams. Agents are placed in vertices of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Marika Ivanová , Pavel Surynek

Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attackers apply multiple sophisticated methods to continuously and stealthily steal information from the targeted cloud storage systems and can even induce the storage system to apply a specific defense…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Minghui Min , Liang Xiao , Caixia Xie , Mohammad Hajimirsadeghi , Narayan B. Mandayam