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The outstanding progress has been made in reducing the upper bounds on EDM of several particles. Even if significant challenges must be overcome to further improve these limits, it is still one of the best chances to detect new type of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 V. G. Baryshevsky , P. I. Porshnev

CP violation from physics beyond the Standard Model may reside in triple boson vertices of the electroweak theory. We review the effective theory description and discuss how CP violating contributions to these vertices might be discerned by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Sunghoon Jung , James D. Wells

Setting aside anthropic arguments, there is no reason for CP symmetry to be obeyed within the theory of quantum chromodynamics. However, no such violation of CP symmetry has ever been observed in a strongly interacting experiment. This is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Drew Backhouse

We present a new mechanism to solve the strong CP problem using $N\geq2$ axions, each dynamically relaxing part of the $\bar\theta$ parameter. At high energies $M\gg\Lambda_{QCD}$ the $SU(3)_{c}$ group becomes the diagonal subgroup of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Prateek Agrawal , Kiel Howe

In this PhD thesis, we first look at some manifestations of CP violation, such as electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles, both in the weak sector in the presence of neutrino masses (absent in the SM) as well as in the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Selim Touati

Electric dipole moments constitute highly sensitive probes for CP-violating effects beyond the Standard Model. The upper limits obtained in various precision experiments can therefore be used to strongly restrict new physics models.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Martin Jung

The supersymmetric standard model (SSM) has a CP-violating phase in its gauge-Higgs sector. This new source of CP violation induces the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of the neutron and electron at the one-loop level. The same CP-violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Noriyuki Oshimo

We examine the sensitivity of electric dipole moments (EDMs) to new $CP$-violating physics in a hidden (or dark) sector, neutral under the Standard Model (SM) gauge groups, and coupled via renormalizable portals. In the absence of weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Shohei Okawa , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

Axions are introduced to explain the observed smallness of the $\bar \theta $ term of QCD. Standard Model extensions typically contain new sources of CP violation, for instance to account for the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 W. Dekens , J. de Vries , S. Shain

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) violate parity and time reversal symmetry. Within the Standard Model (SM) they are many orders of magnitude below present experimental sensitivity. Many extensions of the SM predict much larger EDMs,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Gerco Onderwater

We systematically analyze constraints on supersymmetric theories imposed by the experimental bounds on the electron, neutron, and mercury electric dipole moments. We critically reappraise the known mechanisms to suppress the EDMs and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 S. Abel , S. Khalil , O. Lebedev

In a previous paper [1], we studied the $\eta'$ mass and formulated its chirally symmetric coupling to fermions which induces electric dipole moment (EDM). Here we calculate the EDM to one-loop. It is finite, having no ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-01 A. P. Balachandran , T. R. Govindarajan , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

The ACME collaboration has recently reported a new bound on the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron, $|d_e|< 1.1 \times 10^{-29}\, {\rm e\cdot cm}$ at 90$\%$ confidence level, reaching an unprecedented accuracy level. This can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Giuliano Panico , Alex Pomarol , Marc Riembau

We report theoretical results of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of $^{210}$Fr which arises from the interaction of the EDM of an electron with the internal electric field in an atom and the scalar-pseudoscalar electron-nucleus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Nanako Shitara , Nodoka Yamanaka , Bijaya Kumar Sahoo , Toshio Watanabe , Bhanu Pratap Das

Three possible strategies have been advocated to solve the strong CP problem. The first is the axion, a dynamical mechanism that relaxes any initial value of the CP violating angle $\bar{\theta}$ to zero. The second is the imposition of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We show that the proposed measurements of the electric dipole moments of light nuclei in storage rings would put strong constraints on models of flavor-diagonal CP violation. Our analysis is exemplified by a comparison of the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 W. Dekens , J. de Vries , J. Bsaisou , W. Bernreuther , C. Hanhart , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga , A. Wirzba

Permanent Electric Dipole Moments (EDMs) of elementary particles violate two fundamental symmetries: time reversal invariance (T) and parity (P). Assuming the CPT theorem this implies CP-violation. The CP-violation of the Standard Model is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Jörg Pretz

Electric dipole moment (EDM) measurements using paramagnetic molecules have significantly advanced over the last decade. Traditionally, these experiments have been analyzed in terms of the electron EDM. However, paramagnetic molecules are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Lemonia Gialidi , Javier Menéndez , Heleen Mulder , Beatriz Romeo

We study the response of the QCD vacuum to an external magnetic field, in the presence of strong CP violation. Using chiral perturbation theory and large N_c expansion, we show that the external field would polarize quantum fluctuations and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Millo , P. Faccioli

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. A vibrant experimental program is in place, with the goal of improving existing bounds on the electron and neutron electric dipole moments by one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Emanuele Mereghetti