中文
相关论文

相关论文: Spacetime Hall-MHD turbulence at sub-ion scales: s…

200 篇论文

In magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, the large-scale magnetic field sets a preferred local direction for the small-scale dynamics, altering the statistics of turbulence from the isotropic case. This happens even in the absence of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Vladimir Zhdankin , Stanislav Boldyrev , Joanne Mason

We investigate properties of solar wind-like plasma turbulence using direct numerical simulations. We analyze the transition from large, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) scales to the ion characteristic ones using two-dimensional hybrid (fluid…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Petr Hellinger , Victor Montagud-Camps , Luca Franci , Lorenzo Matteini , Emanuele Papini , Andrea Verdini , Simone Landi

It is currently believed that the turbulent fluctuations pervade the outermost heliosphere. Turbulence, magnetic reconnection, and their link may be responsible for magnetic energy conversion in these regions. The governing mechanisms of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Federico Fraternale , Nikolai V Pogorelov , John D Richardson , Daniela Tordella

When magnetic energy density is much larger than that of matter, as in pulsar/black hole magnetospheres, the medium becomes force-free and we need relativity to describe it. As in non-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), Alfv\'enic MHD…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jungyeon Cho , A. Lazarian

Recent numerical and observational studies revealed that spectra of magnetic and velocity fluctuations in MHD turbulence have different scaling indexes. This intriguing feature has been recently explained in the case of weak MHD turbulence,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Stanislav Boldyrev , Jean Carlos Perez , Yuxuan Wang

Alfv\'enic turbulence in space is usually imbalanced: amplitudes of waves propagating parallel and anti-parallel to the mean magnetic field $B_0$ are unequal. It is commonly accepted that the turbulence is driven by (counter-)collisions…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Yuriy Voitenko , Johan De Keyser

Generation of Alfv\'en and slow magneto-acoustic waves in weakly ionized atmospheres by excitation of the charges-only component of the two fluid (charges and neutrals) plasma is shown to be more or less efficient depending on the energy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Paul S. Cally

Given the important role turbulence plays in the settling and growth of dust grains in protoplanetary disks, it is crucial that we determine whether these disks are turbulent and to what extent. Protoplanetary disks are weakly ionized near…

Using direct numerical simulations (DNSs), the interaction between linear waves and turbulence under the compressible magnetohydrodynamic (CMHD) approach was studied. A set of DNSs in three dimensions for a spatial resolution of $128^3$ and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Maia Brodiano , Nahuel Andrés , Pablo Dmitruk

Radio-wave scintillation observations reveal a nearly Kolmogorov spectrum of density fluctuations in the ionized interstellar medium. Although this density spectrum is suggestive of turbulence, no theory relevant to its interpretation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yoram Lithwick , Peter Goldreich

A wave turbulence theory is developed for inertial electron magnetohydrodynamics (IEMHD) in the presence of a relatively strong and uniform external magnetic field $\boldsymbol{B_0} = B_0 \hat{\boldsymbol{e}}_\|$. This regime is relevant…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Vincent David , Sébastien Galtier

The coupling state between ions and neutrals in the interstellar medium plays a key role in the dynamics of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, but is challenging to study numerically. In this work, we investigate the damping of MHD…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Yue Hu , Siyao Xu , Lev Arzamasskiy , James M. Stone , A. Lazarian

In this work we study the propagations of normal frequency modes for quantum hydrodynamic (QHD) waves in the linear limit and introduce a new kind of instability in a double-degenerate plasma. Three different regimes, namely, low,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

We present a full two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) description for a completely ionized hydrogen plasma, retaining the effects of the Hall current, electron pressure and electron inertia. According to this description, each plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nahuel Andrés , Carlos Gonzalez , Luis Martin , Pablo Dmitruk , Daniel Gómez

It is generally believed that turbulence has a significant impact on the dynamics and evolution of molecular clouds and the star formation which occurs within them. Non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic effects are known to influence the nature of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Turlough P. Downes , Stephen O'Sullivan

Spectral properties of the turbulent cascade from fluid to kinetic scales in collisionless plasmas are investigated by means of large-size three-dimensional (3D) hybrid (fluid electrons, kinetic protons) particle-in-cell simulations.…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Luca Franci , Simone Landi , Andrea Verdini , Lorenzo Matteini , Petr Hellinger

It is well established now that the solar atmosphere, from photosphere to the corona and the solar wind is a highly structured medium. Satellite observations have confirmed the presence of steady flows. Here, we investigate the parallel…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Zhelyazkov

Weak Alfvenic turbulence in a periodic domain is considered as a mixed state of Alfven waves interacting with the two-dimensional (2D) condensate. Unlike in standard treatments, no spectral continuity between the two is assumed and indeed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 A. A. Schekochihin , S. V. Nazarenko , T. A. Yousef

Compressional waves propagating in the partially ionised solar lower atmospheric plasmas can easily steepen into nonlinear waves, including shocks. Here we investigate the effect of weak dispersion generated by Hall currents perpendicular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 I. Ballai , E. Forgacs-Dajka , A. Marcu

Recent studies provide evidence for the multi-scale nature of magnetic turbulence in the plasma sheet. Wavelet methods represent modern time series analysis techniques suitable for the description of statistical characteristics of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 W. Baumjohann , R. Nakamura , A. Runov , M. Volwerk , T. L. Zhang , A. Balogh