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相关论文: Can Transformer Models Measure Coherence In Text? …

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Confidence calibration, which aims to make model predictions equal to the true correctness measures, is important for neural machine translation (NMT) because it is able to offer useful indicators of translation errors in the generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Shuo Wang , Zhaopeng Tu , Shuming Shi , Yang Liu

There is an ongoing debate on whether neural networks can grasp the quasi-regularities in languages like humans. In a typical quasi-regularity task, English past tense inflections, the neural network model has long been criticized that it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Xiaomeng Ma , Lingyu Gao

Nowadays both commercial and open-source academic LLM have become the mainstream models of NLP. However, there is still a lack of research on LLM consistency, meaning that throughout the various stages of LLM research and deployment, its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Fufangchen Zhao , Guoqiang Jin , Jiaheng Huang , Rui Zhao , Fei Tan

Transformer language models have received widespread public attention, yet their generated text is often surprising even to NLP researchers. In this survey, we discuss over 250 recent studies of English language model behavior before…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Tyler A. Chang , Benjamin K. Bergen

The identification of hope speech has become a promised NLP task, considering the need to detect motivational expressions of agency and goal-directed behaviour on social media platforms. This proposal evaluates traditional machine learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Luis Ramos , Hiram Calvo , Olga Kolesnikova

Modeling coherence in text has been a task that has excited NLP researchers since a long time. It has applications in detecting incoherent structures and helping the author fix them. There has been recent work in using neural networks to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Nishit Asnani , Rohan Badlani

Pre-trained Transformers are now ubiquitous in natural language processing, but despite their high end-task performance, little is known empirically about whether they are calibrated. Specifically, do these models' posterior probabilities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Shrey Desai , Greg Durrett

Text classification has been one of the earliest problems in NLP. Over time the scope of application areas has broadened and the difficulty of dealing with new areas (e.g., noisy social media content) has increased. The problem-solving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Tanvirul Alam , Akib Khan , Firoj Alam

The advancements in large language models (LLMs) have brought significant progress in NLP tasks. However, if a task cannot be fully described in prompts, the models could fail to carry out the task. In this paper, we propose a simple yet…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Hwiyeol Jo , Hyunwoo Lee , Kang Min Yoo , Taiwoo Park

A key requirement in sequence to sequence processing is the modeling of long range dependencies. To this end, a vast majority of the state-of-the-art models use attention mechanism which is of O($n^2$) complexity that leads to slow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Kārlis Freivalds , Emīls Ozoliņš , Agris Šostaks

Like text, programs have styles, and certain programming styles are more desirable than others for program readability, maintainability, and performance. Code style transfer, however, is difficult to automate except for trivial style…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Karl Munson , Chih-Kai Ting , Serenity Wade , Anish Savla , Julian Dolby , Kiran Kate , Kavitha Srinivas

Noise is ubiquitous in data used to train large language models, but it is not well understood whether these models are able to correctly generalize to inputs generated without noise. Here, we study noise-robust learning: are transformers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Evan Peters , Ando Deng , Matheus H. Zambianco , Devin Blankespoor , Achim Kempf

In this work, we systematically investigate how well current models of coherence can capture aspects of text implicated in discourse organisation. We devise two datasets of various linguistic alterations that undermine coherence and test…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Youmna Farag , Josef Valvoda , Helen Yannakoudakis , Ted Briscoe

Do larger and more performant models resolve NLP's longstanding robustness issues? We investigate this question using over 20 models of different sizes spanning different architectural choices and pretraining objectives. We conduct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Ashim Gupta , Rishanth Rajendhran , Nathan Stringham , Vivek Srikumar , Ana Marasović

This paper introduces a novel framework that leverages large language models (LLMs) for machine translation (MT). We start with one conjecture: an ideal translation should contain complete and accurate information for a strong enough LLM to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Jianqiao Wangni

Initially developed for natural language processing (NLP), Transformers are now widely used for source code processing, due to the format similarity between source code and text. In contrast to natural language, source code is strictly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Nadezhda Chirkova , Sergey Troshin

Packing and shuffling tokens is a common practice in training auto-regressive language models (LMs) to prevent overfitting and improve efficiency. Typically documents are concatenated to chunks of maximum sequence length (MSL) and then…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yanbing Chen , Ruilin Wang , Zihao Yang , Lavender Yao Jiang , Eric Karl Oermann

Reliable evaluation protocols are of utmost importance for reproducible NLP research. In this work, we show that sometimes neither metric nor conventional human evaluation is sufficient to draw conclusions about system performance. Using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Yevgeniy Puzikov

Language models typically need to be trained or finetuned in order to acquire new knowledge, which involves updating their weights. We instead envision language models that can simply read and memorize new data at inference time, thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Yuhuai Wu , Markus N. Rabe , DeLesley Hutchins , Christian Szegedy

Neural machine translation has achieved remarkable empirical performance over standard benchmark datasets, yet recent evidence suggests that the models can still fail easily dealing with substandard inputs such as misspelled words, To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Haohan Wang , Peiyan Zhang , Eric P. Xing