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In a previous paper, we have shown that clause sets belonging to the Horn Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel fragment over simple linear real arithmetic (HBS(SLR)) can be translated into HBS clause sets over a finite set of first-order constants. The…

Separation Logic (SL) is a well-known assertion language used in Hoare-style modular proof systems for programs with dynamically allocated data structures. In this paper we investigate the fragment of first-order SL restricted to the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Andrew Reynolds , Radu Iosif , Cristina Serban

We present initial limit Datalog, a new extensible class of constrained Horn clauses for which the satisfiability problem is decidable. The class may be viewed as a generalisation to higher-order logic (with a simple restriction on types)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Toby Cathcart Burn , Luke Ong , Steven Ramsay , Dominik Wagner

This paper investigates the satisfiability problem for Separation Logic, with unrestricted nesting of separating conjunctions and implications, for prenex formulae with quantifier prefix in the language $\exists^*\forall^*$, in the cases…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Mnacho Echenim , Radu Iosif , Nicolas Peltier

We introduce a new decidable fragment of first-order logic with equality, which strictly generalizes two already well-known ones -- the Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel-Ramsey (BSR) Fragment and the Monadic Fragment. The defining principle is the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Thomas Sturm , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

First-order predicate logic extended with linear arithmetic is undecidable, in general. We show that the Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel-Ramsey (BSR) fragment extended with linear arithmetic restricted to simple bounds (SB) is decidable through…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

The monadic shallow linear (MSL) class is a decidable fragment of first-order Horn clauses that was discovered and rediscovered around the turn of the century, with applications in static analysis and verification. We propose a new class of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Jerome Jochems , Eddie Jones , Steven Ramsay

Prolog is a well known declarative programming language based on propositional Horn formulas. It is useful in various areas, including artificial intelligence, automated theorem proving, mathematical logic and so on. An active research area…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Anish Mallick , Anil Shukla

First-order linear real arithmetic enriched with uninterpreted predicate symbols yields an interesting modeling language. However, satisfiability of such formulas is undecidable, even if we restrict the uninterpreted predicate symbols to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Marco Voigt

This paper tackles the problem of the existence of solutions for recursive systems of Horn clauses with second-order variables interpreted as integer relations, and harnessed by quantifier-free difference bounds arithmetic. We start by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Radu Iosif

We show how automatic tools for the verification of linear and branching time properties of procedural, multi-threaded, and functional programs as well as program synthesis can be naturally and uniformly seen as solvers of constraints in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-02 Andrey Rybalchenko

In general, first-order predicate logic extended with linear integer arithmetic is undecidable. We show that the Bernays-Sch\"onfinkel-Ramsey fragment ($\exists^* \forall^*$-sentences) extended with a restricted form of linear integer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Matthias Horbach , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

We propose a hybrid-dynamic first-order logic as a formal foundation for specifying and reasoning about reconfigurable systems. As the name suggests, the formalism we develop extends (many-sorted) first-order logic with features that are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

The monadic shallow linear Horn fragment is well-known to be decidable and has many application, e.g., in security protocol analysis, tree automata, or abstraction refinement. It was a long standing open problem how to extend the fragment…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-25 Andreas Teucke , Christoph Weidenbach

We describe an evaluation algorithm for relational Horn logic (RHL). RHL extends Datalog with quantification over sorts, existential quantification in conclusions and, crucially, the ability to infer equalities. These capabilities allow RHL…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Martin E. Bidlingmaier

We address the problem of verifying automatically procedural programs manipulating parametric-size arrays of integers, encoded as a constrained Horn clauses solving problem. We propose a new algorithmic method for synthesizing loop…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Ahmed Bouajjani , Wael-Amine Boutglay , Peter Habermehl

We first show that infinite satisfiability can be reduced to finite satisfiability for all prenex formulas of Separation Logic with $k\geq1$ selector fields ($\seplogk{k}$). Second, we show that this entails the decidability of the finite…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Mnacho Echenim , Radu Iosif , Nicolas Peltier

In 1928, Bernays and Schoenfinkel proved the decidability of prenex sentences whose matrices contain no function symbols, now known as the Bernays-Schoenfinkel (BS) class. We investigate the decidability of the BS class for all Goedel…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Mariami Gamsakhurdia , Matthias Baaz , Anela Lolic

Recently, the separated fragment (SF) of first-order logic has been introduced. Its defining principle is that universally and existentially quantified variables may not occur together in atoms. SF properly generalizes both the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Marco Voigt

Datalog is a lightweight logic programming language, based on the logic of Horn clauses. Lean, on the other hand, is a proof assistant system and language based on the Calculus of Inductive Constructions (CIC). Datalog is more constrained…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ramy Shahin
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