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相关论文: Detectability of large-scale counter-rotating stel…

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In order to try and understand its origins, we present high-quality long-slit spectral observations of the counter-rotating stellar discs in the strange S0 galaxy NGC 4550. We kinematically decompose the spectra into two counter-rotating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Evelyn J. Johnston , Michael R. Merrifield , Alfonso Aragon-Salamanca , Michele Cappellari

Using the integral field spectroscopic data from Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey, we study the kinematics and stellar population properties of the two counter-rotating stellar disks in a nearby galaxy SDSS…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Min Bao , Yanmei Chen , Meng Yang , Ling Zhu , Yong Shi , Qiusheng Gu

We present kinematic measurements of thin and thick disk components in a sample of nine edge-on galaxies. We extract stellar and ionized gas rotation curves at and above the galaxies' midplanes using the Ca II triplet absorption features…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter Yoachim , Julianne J. Dalcanton

We present the results of integral-field spectroscopic observations of the two disk galaxies NGC 3593 and NGC 4550 obtained with VIMOS/VLT. Both galaxies are known to host 2 counter-rotating stellar disks, with the ionized gas co-rotating…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Coccato , L. Morelli , A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , L. M. Buson , E. Dalla Bonta'

(abridged) Photometry and long-slit spectroscopy are presented for a sample of 6 galaxies with a low surface brightness stellar disc and a bulge. The stellar and ionised-gas kinematics were measured along the major and minor axis in half of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , M. Sarzi , J. Magorrian , J. Mendez-Abreu , L. Coccato , L. Morelli , F. Bertola

A minimum in stellar velocity dispersion is often observed in the central regions of disc galaxies. To investigate the origin of this feature, known as a {\sigma}-drop, we analyse the stellar kinematics of a high-resolution N-body + smooth…

We investigate the stellar disk structure of six nearby edge-on spiral galaxies using high-resolution JHKs-band images and 3D radiative transfer models. To explore how mass and environment shape spiral disks, we selected galaxies with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Andrew Schechtman-Rook , Matthew A. Bershady

The classification of galaxy mergers and isolated disks is key for understanding the relative importance of galaxy interactions and secular evolution during the assembly of galaxies. The kinematic properties of galaxies as traced by…

The large scale infall of galaxies around massive clusters provides a potentially powerful diagnostic of structure growth, dark energy, and cosmological deviations from General Relativity. We develop and test a method to recover galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Ying Zu , David H. Weinberg

Counterrotating stars in disk galaxies are a puzzling dynamical feature whose origin has been ascribed to either satellite accretion events or to disk instabilities triggered by deviations from axisymmetry. We use a cosmological simulation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 David G. Algorry , Julio F. Navarro , Mario G. Abadi , Laura V. Sales , Matthias Steinmetz , Franziska Piontek

The effect of angular momentum on galaxy formation and evolution has been studied for several decades. Our recent two papers using IllustrisTNG-100 simulation have revealed the acquisition path of the angular momentum from large-scale…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Sen Wang , Dandan Xu , Shengdong Lu , Cheng Li

Using a spectrum obtained under moderate (of order 1 arcsecond) seeing, we show that the double nucleus in M31 produces a strong kinematic signature even though the individual components are not spatially resolved. The signature consists of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 J. Gerssen , K. Kuijken , M. R. Merrifield

Modern galaxy formation theory suggests that the misalignment between stellar and gaseous components usually results from an external gas accretion and/or interaction with other galaxies. The extreme case of the kinematic misalignment is…

The kinematics of galaxies provide valuable insights in their physics and assembly history. Kinematics are governed not only by the gravitational potential, but also by merger events and stellar feedback processes such as stellar winds and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Arjan Bik , Göran Östlin , Matthew Hayes , Jens Melinder , Veronica Menacho

Supermassive black holes are expected to pair as a result of galaxy mergers, and form a bound binary at parsec or sub-parsec scales. These scales are unresolved even in nearby galaxies, and thus detection of non-active black hole binaries…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yohai Meiron , Ari Laor

We present a survey of the mass surface-density of spiral disks, motivated by outstanding uncertainties in rotation-curve decompositions. Our method exploits integral-field spectroscopy to measure stellar and gas kinematics in nearly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matthew A. Bershady , Marc A. W. Verheijen , Rob A. Swaters , David R. Andersen , Kyle B. Westfall , Thomas Martinsson

The counter-rotation phenomenon in disc galaxies directly indicates a complex galaxy assembly history which is crucial for our understanding of galaxy physics. Here we present the complex data analysis for a lenticular galaxy NGC 448, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Ivan Yu. Katkov , Olga K. Sil'chenko , Igor V. Chilingarian , Roman I. Uklein , Oleg V. Egorov

We present a 2D kinematic analysis out to ~2-5 effective radii (Re) of 33 massive elliptical galaxies with stellar velocity dispersions larger than 150 km/s. Our observations were taken using the Mitchell Spectrograph (formerly VIRUS-P), a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sudhir Raskutti , Jenny Greene , Jeremy Murphy

There is cumulative evidence showing that, for the most massive galaxies, the fraction of disk-like objects compared to those with spheroidal properties increases with redshift. However, this evolution is thus far based on the surface…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Fernando Buitrago , Christopher J. Conselice , Benoit Epinat , Alejandro G. Bedregal , Ruth Grutzbauch , Benjamin J. Weiner