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Recent work has focused on combining kernel methods and deep learning to exploit the best of the two approaches. Here, we introduce a new architecture of neural networks in which we replace the top dense layers of standard convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Luc Giffon , Stéphane Ayache , Thierry Artières , Hachem Kadri

Only increasing accuracy without considering uncertainty may negatively impact Deep Neural Network (DNN) decision-making and decrease its reliability. This paper proposes five combined preprocessing and post-processing methods for…

In data-based control, dissipativity can be a powerful tool for attaining stability guarantees for nonlinear systems if that dissipativity can be inferred from data. This work provides a tutorial on several existing methods for data-based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Ethan LoCicero , Alex Penne , Leila Bridgeman

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have many advantages over more traditional system identification techniques. They may be applied to linear and nonlinear systems, and they require fewer modeling assumptions. However, these neural network…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-08 Kaicheng Niu , Mi Zhou , Chaouki T. Abdallah , Mohammad Hayajneh

Learning with few labeled data is a key challenge for visual recognition, as deep neural networks tend to overfit using a few samples only. One of the Few-shot learning methods called metric learning addresses this challenge by first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Li Ke , Meng Pan , Weigao Wen , Dong Li

Modern machine learning methods including deep learning have achieved great success in predictive accuracy for supervised learning tasks, but may still fall short in giving useful estimates of their predictive {\em uncertainty}. Quantifying…

We developed an adaptive structure learning method of Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) which can generate/annihilate neurons by self-organizing learning method according to input patterns. Moreover, the adaptive Deep Belief Network (DBN)…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-12 Shin Kamada , Takumi Ichimura

Deep Learning (DL) has made remarkable achievements in computer vision and adopted in safety critical domains such as medical imaging or autonomous drive. Thus, it is necessary to understand the uncertainty of the model to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Hyekyoung Hwang , Jitae Shin

Past few years have witnessed exponential growth of interest in deep learning methodologies with rapidly improving accuracies and reduced computational complexity. In particular, architectures using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Sai Samarth R Phaye , Apoorva Sikka , Abhinav Dhall , Deepti Bathula

We introduce deep tensor networks, which are exponentially wide neural networks based on the tensor network representation of the weight matrices. We evaluate the proposed method on the image classification (MNIST, FashionMNIST) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Bojan Žunkovič

Deep Learning (DL) is one of the most common subjects when Machine Learning and Data Science approaches are considered. There are clearly two movements related to DL: the first aggregates researchers in quest to outperform other algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Rodrigo Fernandes de Mello , Martha Dais Ferreira , Moacir Antonelli Ponti

Many applications of classification methods not only require high accuracy but also reliable estimation of predictive uncertainty. However, while many current classification frameworks, in particular deep neural networks, achieve high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Jonathan Wenger , Hedvig Kjellström , Rudolph Triebel

Training deep learning models and performing hyperparameter tuning can be computationally demanding and time-consuming. Meanwhile, traditional machine learning methods like gradient-boosting algorithms remain the preferred choice for most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 David Bonet , Daniel Mas Montserrat , Xavier Giró-i-Nieto , Alexander G. Ioannidis

Meta-learning is a powerful paradigm for few-shot learning. Although with remarkable success witnessed in many applications, the existing optimization based meta-learning models with over-parameterized neural networks have been evidenced to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Hongduan Tian , Bo Liu , Xiao-Tong Yuan , Qingshan Liu

Motivated by the observation that humans can learn patterns from two given images at one time, we propose a dual pattern learning network architecture in this paper. Unlike conventional networks, the proposed architecture has two input…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Haimin Zhang , Min Xu

We present a novel approach for training deep neural networks in a Bayesian way. Classical, i.e. non-Bayesian, deep learning has two major drawbacks both originating from the fact that network parameters are considered to be deterministic.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-11 Konstantin Posch , Jan Steinbrener , Jürgen Pilz

Deep Learning has a hierarchical network architecture to represent the complicated feature of input patterns. The adaptive structural learning method of Deep Belief Network (DBN) has been developed. The method can discover an optimal number…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Shin Kamada , Takumi Ichimura , Toshihide Harada

Deep neural networks perform well on classification tasks where data streams are i.i.d. and labeled data is abundant. Challenges emerge with non-stationary training data streams such as continual learning. One powerful approach that has…

Recently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown unprecedented success in the field of computer vision, especially on challenging image classification tasks by relying on a universal approach, i.e., training a deep model on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Johan Phan , Massimiliano Ruocco , Francesco Scibilia

Neural network classifiers trained with cross-entropy loss achieve strong predictive accuracy but lack the capability to provide inherent predictive uncertainty estimates, thus requiring external techniques to obtain these estimates. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-08 Courtney Franzen , Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki