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Knowledge distillation, the technique of transferring knowledge from large, complex models to smaller ones, marks a pivotal step towards efficient AI deployment. Distilling Step-by-Step~(DSS), a novel method utilizing chain-of-thought~(CoT)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Xin Chen , Hanxian Huang , Yanjun Gao , Yi Wang , Jishen Zhao , Ke Ding

Knowledge Distillation (KD), which transfers the knowledge of a well-trained large model (teacher) to a small model (student), has become an important area of research for practical deployment of recommender systems. Recently, Relaxed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Youngjune Lee , Kee-Eung Kim

Word order difference between source and target languages is a major obstacle to cross-lingual transfer, especially in the dependency parsing task. Current works are mostly based on order-agnostic models or word reordering to mitigate this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Zhuoran Li , Chunming Hu , Junfan Chen , Zhijun Chen , Richong Zhang

We study the problem of dataset distillation - creating a small set of synthetic examples capable of training a good model. In particular, we study the problem of label distillation - creating synthetic labels for a small set of real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Ondrej Bohdal , Yongxin Yang , Timothy Hospedales

Incremental learning (IL) aims to acquire new knowledge from current tasks while retaining knowledge learned from previous tasks. Replay-based IL methods store a set of exemplars from previous tasks in a buffer and replay them when learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jiangtao Kong , Jiacheng Shi , Ashley Gao , Shaohan Hu , Tianyi Zhou , Huajie Shao

The training process of ranking models involves two key data selection decisions: a sampling strategy, and a labeling strategy. Modern ranking systems, especially those for performing semantic search, typically use a ``hard negative''…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Andrew Parry , Debasis Ganguly , Sean MacAvaney

We present a novel class incremental learning approach based on deep neural networks, which continually learns new tasks with limited memory for storing examples in the previous tasks. Our algorithm is based on knowledge distillation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Minsoo Kang , Jaeyoo Park , Bohyung Han

Detecting anomalies has become increasingly critical to the financial service industry. Anomalous events are often indicative of illegal activities such as fraud, identity theft, network intrusion, account takeover, and money laundering.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Hongda Shen , Eren Kursun

Self-supervised learning, which learns by constructing artificial labels given only the input signals, has recently gained considerable attention for learning representations with unlabeled datasets, i.e., learning without any…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Hankook Lee , Sung Ju Hwang , Jinwoo Shin

In recent years, knowledge distillation (KD) has been widely used to derive efficient models. Through imitating a large teacher model, a lightweight student model can achieve comparable performance with more efficiency. However, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Qizhen Lan , Qing Tian

One-hot labels do not represent soft decision boundaries among concepts, and hence, models trained on them are prone to overfitting. Using soft labels as targets provide regularization, but different soft labels might be optimal at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Nidhi Vyas , Shreyas Saxena , Thomas Voice

In this research, we propose an innovative method to boost Knowledge Distillation efficiency without the need for resource-heavy teacher models. Knowledge Distillation trains a smaller ``student'' model with guidance from a larger…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Divyang Doshi , Jung-Eun Kim

Label assignment in object detection aims to assign targets, foreground or background, to sampled regions in an image. Unlike labeling for image classification, this problem is not well defined due to the object's bounding box. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Chuong H. Nguyen , Thuy C. Nguyen , Tuan N. Tang , Nam L. H. Phan

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in various machine learning tasks. However, most existing powerful DNN models are computationally expensive and memory demanding, hindering their deployment in devices with low memory…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Alexey Ozerov , Ngoc Duong

Data augmentation forms the cornerstone of many modern machine learning training pipelines; yet, the mechanisms by which it works are not clearly understood. Much of the research on data augmentation (DA) has focused on improving existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Damien A. Dablain , Nitesh V. Chawla

The performance of autoregressive models on natural language generation tasks has dramatically improved due to the adoption of deep, self-attentive architectures. However, these gains have come at the cost of hindering inference speed,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Alexander Lin , Jeremy Wohlwend , Howard Chen , Tao Lei

Conventional knowledge distillation (KD) approaches are designed for the student model to predict similar output as the teacher model for each sample. Unfortunately, the relationship across samples with same class is often neglected. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Jinjing Zhu , Songze Li , Lin Wang

Much of the focus in the area of knowledge distillation has been on distilling knowledge from a larger teacher network to a smaller student network. However, there has been little research on how the concept of distillation can be leveraged…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Zhong Qiu Lin , Alexander Wong

In this paper, we show that knowledge distillation can be subverted to manipulate language model benchmark scores, revealing a critical vulnerability in current evaluation practices. We introduce "Data Laundering," a process that enables…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Jonibek Mansurov , Akhmed Sakip , Alham Fikri Aji

Labeled data is a fundamental component in training supervised deep learning models for computer vision tasks. However, the labeling process, especially for ordinal image classification where class boundaries are often ambiguous, is prone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Alireza Sedighi Moghaddam , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi