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We present Neural Machine Translation (NMT) training using document-level metrics with batch-level documents. Previous sequence-objective approaches to NMT training focus exclusively on sentence-level metrics like sentence BLEU which do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Danielle Saunders , Felix Stahlberg , Bill Byrne

The success of Transformer-based models has encouraged many researchers to learn CAD models using sequence-based approaches. However, learning CAD models is still a challenge, because they can be represented as complex shapes with long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Minseop Jung , Minseong Kim , Jibum Kim

Visual correspondence is a fundamental building block on the way to building assistive tools for hand-drawn animation. However, while a large body of work has focused on learning visual correspondences at the pixel-level, few approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Evan Casey , Víctor Pérez , Zhuoru Li , Harry Teitelman , Nick Boyajian , Tim Pulver , Mike Manh , William Grisaitis

Transformer-based architectures have shown great success in image captioning, where object regions are encoded and then attended into the vectorial representations to guide the caption decoding. However, such vectorial representations only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Jiayi Ji , Yunpeng Luo , Xiaoshuai Sun , Fuhai Chen , Gen Luo , Yongjian Wu , Yue Gao , Rongrong Ji

Neural machine translation (NMT) is nowadays commonly applied at the subword level, using byte-pair encoding. A promising alternative approach focuses on character-level translation, which simplifies processing pipelines in NMT…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Nikolay Banar , Walter Daelemans , Mike Kestemont

We introduce the Convolutional Set Transformer (CST), a novel neural architecture designed to process image sets of arbitrary cardinality that are visually heterogeneous yet share high-level semantics - such as a common category, scene, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Federico Chinello , Giacomo Boracchi

We present a self-supervised sensorimotor pre-training approach for robotics. Our model, called RPT, is a Transformer that operates on sequences of sensorimotor tokens. Given a sequence of camera images, proprioceptive robot states, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Ilija Radosavovic , Baifeng Shi , Letian Fu , Ken Goldberg , Trevor Darrell , Jitendra Malik

Existing work in multilingual pretraining has demonstrated the potential of cross-lingual transferability by training a unified Transformer encoder for multiple languages. However, much of this work only relies on the shared vocabulary and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Fuli Luo , Wei Wang , Jiahao Liu , Yijia Liu , Bin Bi , Songfang Huang , Fei Huang , Luo Si

Retrieval-Augmented Machine Translation (RAMT) is attracting growing attention. This is because RAMT not only improves translation metrics, but is also assumed to implement some form of domain adaptation. In this contribution, we study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Maxime Bouthors , Josep Crego , François Yvon

In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have made significant strides towards Artificial General Intelligence. However, training these models from scratch requires substantial computational resources and vast amounts of text data. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Wenzhen Zheng , Wenbo Pan , Xu Xu , Libo Qin , Li Yue , Ming Zhou

Deep learning based change detection methods have received wide attentoion, thanks to their strong capability in obtaining rich features from images. However, existing AI-based CD methods largely rely on three functionality-enhancing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Kaixuan Lu , Xiao Huang

In this work we formulate the problem of image captioning as a multimodal translation task. Analogous to machine translation, we present a sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural networks (RNN) model for image caption generation. Different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Chang Liu , Fuchun Sun , Changhu Wang , Feng Wang , Alan Yuille

Reciprocal questioning is essential for effective teaching and learning, fostering active engagement and deeper understanding through collaborative interactions, especially in large classrooms. Can large language model (LLM), such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Chee Wei Tan

Multimodalities provide promising performance than unimodality in most tasks. However, learning the semantic of the representations from multimodalities efficiently is extremely challenging. To tackle this, we propose the Transformer based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Wubo Li , Wei Zou , Xiangang Li

Transformers have demonstrated exceptional in-context learning (ICL) capabilities, enabling applications across natural language processing, computer vision, and sequential decision-making. In reinforcement learning, ICL reframes learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Oliver Dippel , Alexei Lisitsa , Bei Peng

Speech classification tasks often require powerful language understanding models to grasp useful features, which becomes problematic when limited training data is available. To attain superior classification performance, we propose to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Nicolae-Catalin Ristea , Andrei Anghel , Radu Tudor Ionescu

The image captioning task is increasingly prevalent in artificial intelligence applications for medicine. One important application is clinical report generation from chest radiographs. The clinical writing of unstructured reports is time…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-09 Edward Vendrow , Ethan Schonfeld

Natural Language Processing (NLP) has witnessed a transformative leap with the advent of transformer-based architectures, which have significantly enhanced the ability of machines to understand and generate human-like text. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Tianhao Wu , Yu Wang , Ngoc Quach

Growing labor shortages are increasing the demand for domestic service robots (DSRs) to assist in various settings. In this study, we develop a DSR that transports everyday objects to specified pieces of furniture based on open-vocabulary…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Daichi Yashima , Ryosuke Korekata , Komei Sugiura

Attention-based models have made tremendous progress on end-to-end automatic speech recognition(ASR) recently. However, the conventional transformer-based approaches usually generate the sequence results token by token from left to right,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-12 Xi Chen , Songyang Zhang , Dandan Song , Peng Ouyang , Shouyi Yin