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The ageing process may lead to cognitive and physical impairments, which may affect elderly everyday life. In recent years, the use of Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs) based on Electroencephalography (EEG) has revealed to be particularly…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-28 Aurora Saibene , Francesca Gasparini , Jordi Solé-Casals

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a generally used neuroimaging approach in brain-computer interfaces due to its non-invasive characteristics and convenience, making it an effective tool for understanding human intentions. Therefore, recent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Sung-Jin Kim , Dae-Hyeok Lee , Hyeon-Taek Han

Cardiovascular diseases, a leading cause of noncommunicable disease-related deaths, require early and accurate detection to improve patient outcomes. Taking advantage of advances in machine learning and deep learning, multiple approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Paula Ruiz-Barroso , Francisco M. Castro , José Miranda , Denisa-Andreea Constantinescu , David Atienza , Nicolás Guil

An alternative pathway for the human brain to communicate with the outside world is by means of a brain computer interface (BCI). A BCI can decode electroencephalogram (EEG) signals of brain activities, and then send a command or an intent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Junhua Li , Zbigniew Struzik , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable direct communication between the brain and external devices, providing critical support for individuals with motor impairments. However, accurate motor imagery (MI) decoding from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Panagiotis Andrikopoulos , Siamak Mehrkanoon

The electrocardiogram (ECG) is an essential and effective tool for diagnosing heart diseases. However, its effectiveness can be compromised by noise or unavailability of one or more leads of the standard 12-lead recordings, resulting in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Huynh Dang Nguyen , Trong-Thang Pham , Ngan Le , Van Nguyen

The human heart is a complex system exhibiting stochastic nature, as reflected in electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. ECG signal is a weak, non-stationary, and nonlinear signal, which indicates the health of a heart in terms of temporal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-11 Chiranjit Maji , Pratyay Sengupta , Anandi Batabyal , Hirok Chaudhuri

A multitude of individuals across the globe grapple with motor disabilities. Neural prosthetics utilizing Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology exhibit promise for improving motor rehabilitation outcomes. The intricate nature of EEG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Syed Saim Gardezi , Soyiba Jawed , Mahnoor Khan , Muneeba Bukhari , Rizwan Ahmed Khan

We introduce a deep learning model for speech denoising, a long-standing challenge in audio analysis arising in numerous applications. Our approach is based on a key observation about human speech: there is often a short pause between each…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Ruilin Xu , Rundi Wu , Yuko Ishiwaka , Carl Vondrick , Changxi Zheng

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a reliable tool for medical professionals to detect and diagnose abnormal heart waves that may cause cardiovascular diseases. This paper proposes a methodology to create a new high-quality heartbeat dataset from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Ahmed. S Benmessaoud , Farida Medjani , Yahia Bousseloub , Khalid Bouaita , Dhia Benrahem , Tahar Kezai

Brain-machine interfaces (BMIs) have emerged as a transformative force in assistive technologies, empowering individuals with motor impairments by enabling device control and facilitating functional recovery. However, the persistent…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Xiaying Wang , Lan Mei , Victor Kartsch , Andrea Cossettini , Luca Benini

In this paper, we propose a novel information theoretic model to interpret the entire "transmission chain" comprising stimulus generation, brain processing by the human subject, and the electroencephalograph (EEG) response measurements as a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Ketan Mehta , Jörg Kliewer

Cardiac real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an emerging technology that images the heart at up to 50 frames per second, offering insight into the respiratory effects on the heartbeat. However, this method significantly increases…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-28 Felix Terhag , Philipp Knechtges , Achim Basermann , Anja Bach , Darius Gerlach , Jens Tank , Raúl Tempone

In the transmission of digital data at a relatively high rate over a particular band limited channel, it is normally necessary to employ an equalizer at the receiver in order to correct the signal distortion introduced by the channel .ISI…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-18 Laith Awda Kadhim , Salih Mohammed , Osamah Saad

In this paper, a method is described for using 8-20MHz noise absorption effect for realtime detecting radiowave absorption periods. The method is based on two empirical autoregression models of noise dynamics. The first (rough) prediction…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Oleg I. Berngardt

The detection of cardiac abnormalities using electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is crucial for early diagnosis and intervention in cardiovascular diseases. Traditional deep learning models often lack adaptability to varying signal patterns.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-28 Sowad Rahman

The electroencephalogram, a type of non-invasive-based brain signal that has a user intention-related feature provides an efficient bidirectional pathway between user and computer. In this work, we proposed a deep learning framework based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Byoung-Hee Kwon , Byeong-Hoo Lee , Ji-Hoon Jeong

Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) measured from B-mode ultrasound is an established vascular biomarker for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular risk stratification. Although a wide range of computerized methods have been proposed for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zhenpeng Zhang , Jinwei Lu , Yurui Dong , Bo Yuan

Artifact removal in electroencephalography (EEG) is a longstanding challenge that significantly impacts neuroscientific analysis and brain-computer interface (BCI) performance. Tackling this problem demands advanced algorithms, extensive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 Chun-Hsiang Chuang , Kong-Yi Chang , Chih-Sheng Huang , Anne-Mei Bessas

Denoising wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) is inherently challenging since neural activity is not only subtle but also inseparable from spectrally overlapping noise artifacts. Classical signal processing methods, relying on fixed or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Qiyu Rao , Haozhe Tian , Homayoun Hamedmoghadam , Danilo Mandic