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With fine-grained classification, we identify unique characteristics to distinguish among classes of the same super-class. We are focusing on species recognition in Insecta, as they are critical for biodiversity monitoring and at the base…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Rita Pucci , Vincent J. Kalkman , Dan Stowell

Plant breeding programs extensively monitor the evolution of seed kernels for seed certification, wherein lies the need to appropriately label the seed kernels by type and quality. However, the breeding environments are large where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Venkat Margapuri , Niketa Penumajji , Mitchell Neilsen

In the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence, convolutional neural networks are essential for tackling complex challenges such as machine vision and medical diagnosis. Recently, to address the challenges in processing speed and…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Ruiqi Liang , Shuai Wang , Yiying Dong , Liu Li , Ying Kuang , Bohan Zhang , Yuanmu Yang

Spiking neural networks are motivated from principles of neural systems and may possess unexplored advantages in the context of machine learning. A class of \textit{convolutional spiking neural networks} is introduced, trained to detect…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Daniel J. Saunders , Hava T. Siegelmann , Robert Kozma , Miklós Ruszinkó

With the growing amount of astronomical data, there is an increasing need for automated data processing pipelines, which can extract scientific information from observation data without human interventions. A critical aspect of these…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Peng Jia , Yu Song , Jiameng Lv , Runyu Ning

This study uses the challenging and publicly available SpaceNet dataset to establish a performance baseline for a state-of-the-art object detector in satellite imagery. Specifically, we examine how various features of the data affect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Eliza Mace , Keith Manville , Monica Barbu-McInnis , Michael Laielli , Matthew Klaric , Samuel Dooley

We present a neural network architecture and training method designed to enable very rapid training and low implementation complexity. Due to its training speed and very few tunable parameters, the method has strong potential for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Mark D. McDonnell , Tony Vladusich

Algorithmic level developments like Convolutional Neural Networks, transformers, attention mechanism, Retrieval Augmented Generation and so on have changed Artificial Intelligence. Recent such development was observed by Kolmogorov-Arnold…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Ashim Dahal , Saydul Akbar Murad , Nick Rahimi

Humans are able to categorize images very efficiently, in particular to detect the presence of an animal very quickly. Recently, deep learning algorithms based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved higher than human accuracy…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-01 Jean-Nicolas Jérémie , Laurent U Perrinet

Convolutional neural networks (ConvNets) are the actual standard for image recognizement and classification. On the present work we develop a Computer Aided-Diagnosis (CAD) system using ConvNets to classify a x-rays chest images dataset in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Vinicius Pavanelli Vianna

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are capable of learning robust representation with different regularization methods and activations as convolutional layers are spatially correlated. Based on this property, a large variety of regional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Devesh Walawalkar , Zhiqiang Shen , Zechun Liu , Marios Savvides

Bayesian deep neural networks (DNNs) can provide a mathematically grounded framework to quantify uncertainty in predictions from image captioning models. We propose a Bayesian variant of policy-gradient based reinforcement learning training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Shashank Bujimalla , Mahesh Subedar , Omesh Tickoo

Classification performance based on ImageNet is the de-facto standard metric for CNN development. In this work we challenge the notion that CNN architecture design solely based on ImageNet leads to generally effective convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Lukas Tuggener , Jürgen Schmidhuber , Thilo Stadelmann

Learning from limited amounts of data is the hallmark of intelligence, requiring strong generalization and abstraction skills. In a machine learning context, data-efficient methods are of high practical importance since data collection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Björn Barz , Lorenzo Brigato , Luca Iocchi , Joachim Denzler

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) has seen significant advancements, driven by recent improvements in Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices. Leveraging quantum principles such as entanglement and superposition, quantum convolutional…

Recent results indicate that the generic descriptors extracted from the convolutional neural networks are very powerful. This paper adds to the mounting evidence that this is indeed the case. We report on a series of experiments conducted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 Ali Sharif Razavian , Hossein Azizpour , Josephine Sullivan , Stefan Carlsson

In this paper, we revisit the problem of classifying ships (maritime vessels) detected from overhead imagery. Despite the last decade of research on this very important and pertinent problem, it remains largely unsolved. One of the major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Chris M. Ward , Josh Harguess , Cameron Hilton

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in vision-related tasks. However, their susceptibility to failing when inputs deviate from the training distribution is well-documented. Recent studies suggest that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Pradyumna Elavarthi , James Lee , Anca Ralescu

Deep neural networks have been able to outperform humans in some cases like image recognition and image classification. However, with the emergence of various novel categories, the ability to continuously widen the learning capability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Nihar Bendre , Hugo Terashima Marín , Peyman Najafirad

We present a comprehensive investigation into the learning capabilities of a simple d-level system (qudit). Our study is specialized for classification tasks using real-world databases, specifically the Iris, breast cancer, and MNIST…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Sebastián Roca-Jerat , Juan Román-Roche , David Zueco
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