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The dielectric properties of MnFe$_2$O$_4$ and $\gamma$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ magnetic nanoparticles embedded in insulating matrices were investigated. The samples showed frequency dependent dielectric anomalies coincident with the magnetic blocking…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Lawes , R. Tackett , O. Masala , B. Adhikary , R. Naik , R. Seshadri

We report that the spin-chain compound Dy2BaNiO5 recently proven to exhibit magnetoelectric coupling below its Neel temperature (T_N) of 58 K, exhibits strong frequency-dependent behavior in ac magnetic susceptibility and complex dielectric…

Magnetoelectric multiferroics in which ferroelectricity and magnetism coexist have attracted extensive attention because they provide great opportunities for the mutual control of electric polarization by magnetic fields and magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Fen Wang , Tao Zou , Li-Qin Yan , Yi Liu , Young Sun

We experimentally study magnetization reversal curves for MnTe single crystals, which is the altermagnetic candidate. Above 85~K temperature, we confirm the antiferromagnetic behavior of magnetization $M$, which is known for $\alpha$--MnTe.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 N. N. Orlova , A. A. Avakyants , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

We have investigated magnetoelastic effects in multiferroic HoMnO$_3$ below the antiferromagnetic phase transition $T_N \approx 75$ K by neutron powder diffraction. The lattice parameter $a$ of the hexagonal unit cell of HoMnO$_3$ decrease…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Tapan Chatterji , Thomas Hansen , Simon A. J. Kimber , Dipten Bhattacharya

The magnetic properties, the magnetostriction, and the magnetoelectric effect in the d-electron free rare-earth aluminum borate TmAl$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$ are investigated between room temperature and 2 K. The magnetic susceptibility reveals a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-04 R. P. Chaudhury , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , L. N. Bezmaternykh , V. L. Temerov , C. W. Chu

We have recently reported that the Haldane spin-chain system, Er2BaNiO5, undergoing antiferromagnetic order below 32 K, is characterized by the onset of ferroelectricity near 60K due to magnetoelectric coupling induced by short-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tathamay Basu , Kiran Singh , N. Mohapatra , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Spin-phonon coupling, the interaction of spins with surrounding lattice is a key parameter to understand the underlying physics of multiferroics and engineer their magnetization dynamics. Elementary excitations in multiferroic materials are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Bommareddy Poojitha , Anjali Rathore , Ankit Kumar , Surajit Saha

Thin film trilayer junction of La$%_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ - SrTiO$_3$ - La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$ shows a factor of 9.7 change in resistance, in a magnetic field around 100 Oe at 14K. The junction magnetoresistance is bias and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Z. Sun , D. W. Abraham , K. Roche , S. S. P. Parkin

With a combined ab initio density functional and model Hamiltonian approach we establish that in the recently discovered multiferroic phase of the manganite Sr$_{1/2}$Ba$_{1/2}$MnO$_{3}$ the polar distortion of Mn and O ions is stabilized…

Precise magnetic hysteresis measurements of small single crystals of Mn$_{12}$ acetate of spin 10 have been conducted down to 0.4 K using a high sensitivity Hall magnetometer. At higher temperature (>1.6K) step-like changes in magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew D. Kent , Yicheng Zhong , Louisa Bokacheva , Daniel Ruiz , David N. Hendrickson , M. P. Sarachik

Controlling the ferroelectricity and magnetism in multiferroic materials has been an important research topic. We report the formation of a highly polarized state in multiferroic DyMnO3 single crystals which develops well above the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Tao Zou , Zhiling Dun , Huibo Cao , Mengze Zhu , Daniel Coulter , Haidong Zhou , Xianglin Ke

We use a Green's function method with Random Phase Approximation to show how magnetic correlations may affect electric polarization in multiferroic materials with magnetic-exchange-type magnetoelectric coupling. We use a model spin 1/2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 K. L. Livesey , R. L. Stamps

Evidence for a strong spin-lattice coupling in multiferroic HoMnO_3 is derived from thermal expansion measurements along a- and c-axis. The magnetoelastic effect results in sizable anomalies of the thermal expansivities at the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. dela Cruz , F. Yen , B. Lorenz , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Sun , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

A remarkably high saturation magnetization of ~0.4mu_B/Fe along with room temperature ferromagnetic hysteresis loop has been observed in nanoscale (4-40 nm) multiferroic BiFeO_3 which in bulk form exhibits weak magnetization (~0.02mu_B/Fe)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 R. Mazumder , P. Sujatha Devi , Dipten Bhattacharya , P. Choudhury , A. Sen , M. Raja

Geometrically frustrated structures combined with competing exchange interactions that have different magnitudes are known ingredients for achieving exotic properties. Herein, we studied detailed structural, magnetic, thermal (specific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 P. Mohanty , N. Sharma , D. Singh , Y. Breard , D. Pelloquin , S. Marik , R. P. Singh

We report temperature (T) dependence of dc magnetization, electrical resistivity (rho(T)), and heat-capacity of rare-earth (R) compounds, Gd3RuSn6 and Tb3RuSn6, which are found to crystallize in the Yb3CoSn6-type orthorhombic structure…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sanjay K Upadhyay , Kartik K Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

Magnetic, dielectric and calorimetric studies on 0.9BiFeO3-0.1BaTiO3 indicate strong magnetoelectric coupling. XRD studies reveal a very remarkable change in the rhombohedral distortion angle and a significant shift in the atomic positions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anar Singh , Vibhav Pandey , R. K. Kotnala , Dhananjai Pandey

The magnetoelastic coupling in multiferroic $DyMn_2O_5$ is investigated by magnetostriction measurements along the three crystallographic orientations. Strong lattice anomalies as a function of the magnetic field are detected at the low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , C. W. Chu , S. Park , S. -W. Cheong

Dimerized magnets forming alternating Heisenberg chains exhibit quantum coherence and entanglement and thus can find potential applications in quantum information and computation. However, magnetic systems typically undergo thermal…