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Geometric scattering has recently gained recognition in graph representation learning, and recent work has shown that integrating scattering features in graph convolution networks (GCNs) can alleviate the typical oversmoothing of features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Yimeng Min , Frederik Wenkel , Guy Wolf

The Earth's subsurface is a cornerstone of modern society, providing essential energy resources like hydrocarbons, geothermal, and minerals while serving as the primary reservoir for $CO_2$ sequestration. However, full physics numerical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Xin Ju , Nok Hei , Fung , Yuyan Zhang , Carl Jacquemyn , Matthew Jackson , Randolph Settgast , Sally M. Benson , Gege Wen

Training data are usually limited or heterogeneous in many chemical and biological applications. Existing machine learning models for chemistry and materials science fail to consider generalizing beyond training domains. In this article, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Fang Wu , Nicolas Courty , Shuting Jin , Stan Z. Li

Learning expressive molecular representations is crucial to facilitate the accurate prediction of molecular properties. Despite the significant advancement of graph neural networks (GNNs) in molecular representation learning, they generally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Hossein Hajiabolhassan , Zahra Taheri , Ali Hojatnia , Yavar Taheri Yeganeh

Molecular property prediction is an important problem in drug discovery and materials science. As geometric structures have been demonstrated necessary for molecular property prediction, 3D information has been combined with various graph…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-07-04 Xu Wang , Huan Zhao , Weiwei Tu , Quanming Yao

Machine learning (ML) outperforms traditional approaches in many molecular design tasks. ML models usually predict molecular properties from a 2D chemical graph or a single 3D structure, but neither of these representations accounts for the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Simon Axelrod , Rafael Gomez-Bombarelli

The crux of molecular property prediction is to generate meaningful representations of the molecules. One promising route is to exploit the molecular graph structure through Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). It is well known that both atoms and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-06-15 Hehuan Ma , Yatao Bian , Yu Rong , Wenbing Huang , Tingyang Xu , Weiyang Xie , Geyan Ye , Junzhou Huang

The recent rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI), powered by Transformer networks, has achieved remarkable success in natural language processing, computer vision, and graphics. However, the application of Transformers in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Qiang Zou , Lizhen Zhu

In this work, we address the problem of cross-view geo-localization, which estimates the geospatial location of a street view image by matching it with a database of geo-tagged aerial images. The cross-view matching task is extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Hongji Yang , Xiufan Lu , Yingying Zhu

Deep learning has enabled remarkable improvements in grasp synthesis for previously unseen objects from partial object views. However, existing approaches lack the ability to explicitly reason about the full 3D geometry of the object when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Mark Van der Merwe , Qingkai Lu , Balakumar Sundaralingam , Martin Matak , Tucker Hermans

Prediction of a molecule's 3D conformer ensemble from the molecular graph holds a key role in areas of cheminformatics and drug discovery. Existing generative models have several drawbacks including lack of modeling important molecular…

Artificial intelligence for scientific discovery has recently generated significant interest within the machine learning and scientific communities, particularly in the domains of chemistry, biology, and material discovery. For these…

Vision transformers have recently emerged as an effective alternative to convolutional networks for action recognition. However, vision transformers still struggle with geometric variations prevalent in video data. This paper proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Jinhui Ye , Jiaming Zhou , Hui Xiong , Junwei Liang

Rapid developments in advanced sensing and imaging have significantly enhanced information visibility, opening opportunities for predictive modeling of complex dynamic systems. However, sensing signals acquired from such complex systems are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-02 Xizhuo Zhang , Bing Yao

Category-level 6D object pose estimation aims to estimate the rotation, translation and size of unseen instances within specific categories. In this area, dense correspondence-based methods have achieved leading performance. However, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Xiao Lin , Wenfei Yang , Yuan Gao , Tianzhu Zhang

Much of the recent work on learning molecular representations has been based on Graph Convolution Networks (GCN). These models rely on local aggregation operations and can therefore miss higher-order graph properties. To remedy this, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Benson Chen , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

The problem of identifying geometric structure in data is a cornerstone of (unsupervised) learning. As a result, Geometric Representation Learning has been widely applied across scientific and engineering domains. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Imran Nasim , Melanie Weber

Porous materials exhibit vast structural diversity and support critical applications in gas storage, separations, and catalysis. However, predictive modeling remains challenging due to the multiscale nature of structure-property…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Dong Chen , Jian Liu , Chun-Long Chen , Guo-Wei Wei

Geometric deep learning (GDL) has demonstrated huge power and enormous potential in molecular data analysis. However, a great challenge still remains for highly efficient molecular representations. Currently, covalent-bond-based molecular…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Cong Shen , Jiawei Luo , Kelin Xia

Grasping objects of different shapes and sizes - a foundational, effortless skill for humans - remains a challenging task in robotics. Although model-based approaches can predict stable grasp configurations for known object models, they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Malte Mosbach , Sven Behnke