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The ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider explores the use of modern neural networks for a multi-dimensional calibration of its calorimeter signal defined by clusters of topologically connected cells (topo-clusters). The Bayesian…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-03 ATLAS Collaboration

This work presents a probabilistic digital twin framework for response prediction in dynamical systems governed by misspecified physics. The approach integrates Gaussian Process Latent Force Models (GPLFM) and Bayesian Neural Networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Sahil Kashyap , Rajdip Nayek

Miniature robotic blimps, as one type of lighter-than-air aerial vehicles, have attracted increasing attention in the science and engineering community for their enhanced safety, extended endurance, and quieter operation compared to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Yongjian Zhu , Hao Cheng , Feitian Zhang

Bayesian Optimization (BO) is a well-established method for addressing black-box optimization problems. In many real-world scenarios, optimization often involves multiple functions, emphasizing the importance of leveraging data and learned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Khoa Nguyen , Viet Huynh , Binh Tran , Tri Pham , Tin Huynh , Thin Nguyen

We present a goal-oriented framework for constructing digital twins with the following properties: (1) they employ discretizations of high-fidelity PDE models governed by autonomous dynamical systems, leading to large-scale forward…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Stefan Henneking , Sreeram Venkat , Omar Ghattas

In high-dimensional settings, Bayesian optimization (BO) can be expensive and infeasible. The random embedding Bayesian optimization algorithm is commonly used to address high-dimensional BO challenges. However, this method relies on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Jiaming Lu , Rong J. B. Zhu

Realizing the potential gains of large-scale MIMO systems requires the accurate estimation of their channels or the fine adjustment of their narrow beams. This, however, is typically associated with high channel acquisition/beam sweeping…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-19 Shuaifeng Jiang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

The rapidly increasing computational demands for artificial intelligence (AI) have spurred the exploration of computing principles beyond conventional digital computers. Physical neural networks (PNNs) offer efficient neuromorphic…

This paper presents an auto-tuning framework for torque-based Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (nMPC), where the MPC serves as a real-time controller for optimal joint torque commands. The MPC parameters, including cost function weights…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Gabriele Fadini , Deepak Ingole , Tong Duy Son , Alisa Rupenyan

We articulate the design imperatives for machine-learning based digital twins for nonlinear dynamical systems subject to external driving, which can be used to monitor the ``health'' of the target system and anticipate its future collapse.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Ling-Wei Kong , Yang Weng , Bryan Glaz , Mulugeta Haile , Ying-Cheng Lai

Network digital twin (NDT) models are virtual models that replicate the behavior of physical communication networks and are considered a key technology component to enable novel features and capabilities in future 6G networks. In this work,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Christos Mavridis , Fernando S. Barbosa , Hamed Farhadi , Karl H. Johansson

Digital twins are models of real-world systems that can simulate their dynamics in response to potential actions. In complex settings, the state and action variables, and available data and knowledge relevant to a system can constantly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Harry Amad , Nicolás Astorga , Mihaela van der Schaar

Identifying and calibrating quantitative dynamical models for physical quantum systems is important for a variety of applications. Here we present a closed-loop Bayesian learning algorithm for estimating multiple unknown parameters in a…

Changing conditions or environments can cause system dynamics to vary over time. To ensure optimal control performance, controllers should adapt to these changes. When the underlying cause and time of change is unknown, we need to rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Paul Brunzema , Alexander von Rohr , Sebastian Trimpe

This study investigates the application of Bayesian Optimization (BO) for the hyperparameter tuning of neural networks, specifically targeting the enhancement of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for image classification tasks. Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Gabriele Onorato

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive critical overview on how entities and their interactions in Complex Networked Systems (CNS) are modelled across disciplines as they approach their ultimate goal of creating a Digital Twin (DT) that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Jiaqi Wen , Bogdan Gabrys , Katarzyna Musial

As the real-time digital counterpart of a physical system or process, digital twins are utilized for system simulation and optimization. Neural networks are one way to build a digital twins model by using data especially when a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Chao Sun , Victor Guang Shi

Digital Twins (DTs) are virtual representations of physical systems synchronized in real time through Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and computational models. In industrial applications, DTs enable predictive maintenance, fault diagnosis,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Ali Mohammad-Djafari

We present a novel data-driven nested optimization framework that addresses the problem of coupling between plant and controller optimization. This optimization strategy is tailored towards instances where a closed-form expression for the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Ali Baheri , Chris Vermillion

The next generation of cosmological surveys is expected to generate unprecedented high-quality data, consequently increasing the already substantial computational costs of Bayesian statistical methods. This will pose a significant challenge…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Evan Saraivanov , Kunhao Zhong , Vivian Miranda , Supranta S. Boruah , Tim Eifler , Elisabeth Krause