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We consider finding a counterfactual explanation for a classification or regression forest, such as a random forest. This requires solving an optimization problem to find the closest input instance to a given instance for which the forest…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán , Suryabhan Singh Hada

The use of reduced and mixed precision computing has gained increasing attention in high-performance computing (HPC) as a means to improve computational efficiency, particularly on modern hardware architectures like GPUs. In this work, we…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Bálint Siklósi , Pushpender K. Sharma , David J. Lusher , István Z. Reguly , Neil D. Sandham

Random forests are popular methods for regression and classification analysis, and many different variants have been proposed in recent years. One interesting example is the Mondrian random forest, in which the underlying constituent trees…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Matias D. Cattaneo , Jason M. Klusowski , William G. Underwood

This paper introduces Weighted Optimal Classification Forests (WOCFs), a new family of classifiers that takes advantage of an optimal ensemble of decision trees to derive accurate and interpretable classifiers. We propose a novel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-02 Víctor Blanco , Alberto Japón , Justo Puerto , Peter Zhang

Training of large-scale deep neural networks is often constrained by the available computational resources. We study the effect of limited precision data representation and computation on neural network training. Within the context of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Suyog Gupta , Ankur Agrawal , Kailash Gopalakrishnan , Pritish Narayanan

Random Forests (RFs) are widely used Machine Learning models in low-power embedded devices, due to their hardware friendly operation and high accuracy on practically relevant tasks. The accuracy of a RF often increases with the number of…

We present MonteBoxFinder, a method that, given a noisy input point cloud, fits cuboids to the input scene. Our primary contribution is a discrete optimization algorithm that, from a dense set of initially detected cuboids, is able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Michaël Ramamonjisoa , Sinisa Stekovic , Vincent Lepetit

Performance of clustering algorithms is evaluated with the help of accuracy metrics. There is a great diversity of clustering algorithms, which are key components of many data analysis and exploration systems. However, there exist only few…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Artem Lutov , Mourad Khayati , Philippe Cudré-Mauroux

Registering point clouds of forest environments is an essential prerequisite for LiDAR applications in precision forestry. State-of-the-art methods for forest point cloud registration require the extraction of individual tree attributes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Xufei Wang , Zexin Yang , Xiaojun Cheng , Jantien Stoter , Wenbing Xu , Zhenlun Wu , Liangliang Nan

The heavy burdens of computation and off-chip traffic impede deploying the large scale convolution neural network on embedded platforms. As CNN is attributed to the strong endurance to computation errors, employing block floating point…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Zhourui Song , Zhenyu Liu , Dongsheng Wang

Dealing with memory and time constraints are current challenges when learning from data streams with a massive amount of data. Many algorithms have been proposed to handle these difficulties, among them, the Very Fast Decision Tree (VFDT)…

Reduced numerical precision is a common technique to reduce computational cost in many Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). While it has been observed that DNNs are resilient to small errors and noise, no general result exists that is capable of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-04 Zhaoqi Li , Yu Ma , Catalina Vajiac , Yunkai Zhang

Decision forests (Forests), in particular random forests and gradient boosting trees, have demonstrated state-of-the-art accuracy compared to other methods in many supervised learning scenarios. In particular, Forests dominate other methods…

With ever-increasing computational demand for deep learning, it is critical to investigate the implications of the numeric representation and precision of DNN model weights and activations on computational efficiency. In this work, we…

Lowering the precision of neural networks from the prevalent 32-bit precision has long been considered harmful to performance, despite the gain in space and time. Many works propose various techniques to implement half-precision neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Juyoung Yun , Byungkon Kang , Zhoulai Fu

This paper present a strong data mining method based on rough set, which can realize feature selection, classification and knowledge representation at the same time. Rough set has good interpretability, and is a popular method for feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Shuyin Xia , Xinyu Bai , Guoyin Wang , Deyu Meng , Xinbo Gao , Zizhong Chen , Elisabeth Giem

The commitment to single-precision floating-point arithmetic is widespread in the deep learning community. To evaluate whether this commitment is justified, the influence of computing precision (single and double precision) on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Tomas Hrycej , Bernhard Bermeitinger , Siegfried Handschuh

Global optimization of decision trees is a long-standing challenge in combinatorial optimization, yet such models play an important role in interpretable machine learning. Although the problem has been investigated for several decades, only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jiancheng Tu , Wenqi Fan , Zhibin Wu

In this paper, we present Mondrian, an edge system that enables high-performance object detection on high-resolution video streams. Many lightweight models and system optimization techniques have been proposed for resource-constrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Changmin Jeon , Seonjun Kim , Juheon Yi , Youngki Lee

The key to Black-Box Optimization is to efficiently search through input regions with potentially widely-varying numerical properties, to achieve low-regret descent and fast progress toward the optima. Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Yaoguang Zhai , Sicun Gao