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In this work we show how constructing Wigner functions of heterogeneous quantum systems leads to new capability in the visualization of quantum states of atoms and molecules. This method allows us to display quantum correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 B. I. Davies , R. P. Rundle , V. M. Dwyer , J. H. Samson , Todd Tilma , M. J. Everitt

The motion of two distant trapped particles or mechanical oscillators can be strongly coupled by light modes in a high finesse optical resonator. In a two mode ring cavity geometry, trapping, cooling and coupling is implemented by the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Raimar M. Sandner , Claudiu Genes , Helmut Ritsch

We experimentally demonstrate optical dipole trapping of a cloud of cold atoms by means of a dynamically coupled mode of a high-finesse cavity. We show that the trap requires a collective action of the atoms, i.e. a single atom would not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 A. Dombi , T. W. Clark , F. I. B. Williams , F. Jessen , J. Fortágh , D. Nagy , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

Light-matter entanglement plays a fundamental role in many applications of quantum information science. Thus, finding processes where it can be observed is an important task. Here, we address this matter by theoretically investigating the…

This dissertation studies spin squeezing, entanglement and decoherence in large ensembles of cold, trapped alkali atoms with hyperfine spin f interacting with optical fields. Restricting the state of each atom to a qutrit embedded in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Leigh M. Norris

We give a theoretical treatment of single atom detection in an compound, optical micro cavity. The cavity consists of a single mode semiconductor waveguide with a gap to allow atoms to interact with the optical field in the cavity. Optical…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Abdelkrim El Amili , Sébastien Gleyzes , Christoph I Westbrook

We propose to couple single atomic qubits to photons incident on a cavity containing an atomic ensemble of a different species that mediates the coupling via Rydberg interactions. Subject to a classical field and the cavity field, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Andrew C. J. Wade , Marco Mattioli , Klaus Molmer

We show that spin correlations of atoms in an optical lattice can be reconstructed by coupling the system to the light, and by measuring correlations between the emitted photons. This principle is the basis for a method to characterize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Ines de Vega , J. Ignacio Cirac , D. Porras

We show that a single, trapped, laser-driven atom in a high-finesse optical cavity allows for the quantum-coherent generation of entangled light pulses on demand. Schemes for generating simultaneous and temporally separated pulse pairs are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanna Morigi , Jürgen Eschner , Stefano Mancini , David Vitali

The paper studies spin-orbit interaction (i.e. the effect the spin has on the particle's trajectory in a magnetic field) as a model of quantum computation. The two-level spin quantum system is examined using the stochastic mechanics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Gerasimos G. Rigatos

The efficiency of an ensemble-based optical quantum memory depends critically on the strength of the atom-light coupling. An optical cavity is an effective method to enhance atom-light coupling strength, with the drawback that cavities can…

Quantum cooperativity is evident in light-matter platforms where quantum emitter ensembles are interfaced with confined optical modes and are coupled via the ubiquitous electromagnetic quantum vacuum. Cooperative effects can find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Michael Reitz , Christian Sommer , Claudiu Genes

Optical binding refers to the light-induced interaction between two or more objects illuminated by laser fields. The high tunability of the strength, sign, and reciprocity of this interaction renders it highly attractive for controlling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Henning Rudolph , Uroš Delić , Klaus Hornberger , Benjamin A. Stickler

Spin-entanglement of two electrons occupying two spatial regions -- domains -- is expressed in a compact form in terms of spin-spin correlation functions. The power of the formalism is demonstrated on several examples ranging from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-10 A. Ramsak , J. Mravlje , T. Rejec

We consider the coherent state radiation field inside a micromaser cavity and study the entanglement mediated by it on a pair of two level atoms passing though the cavity one after the other. We then investigate the effects of squeezing of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-26 Biplab Ghosh , A. S. Majumdar , N. Nayak

The polarizations of optical fields, besides field intensities, provide more degrees of freedom to manipulate coherent light-matter interactions. Here we propose how to achieve a coherent switch of optomechanical entanglement in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Ying Li , Ya-Feng Jiao , Jing-Xue Liu , Adam Miranowicz , Yun-Lan Zuo , Le-Man Kuang , Hui Jing

We study the entanglement properties of two three-level Rydberg atoms passing through a single-mode cavity. The interaction of an atom with the cavity field allows the atom to make a transition from the upper most (lower most) to the lower…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-07 Biplab Ghosh , A. S. Majumdar , N. Nayak

In this paper, we study the interaction between a moving $\Lambda$-type three-level atom and a single-mode cavity field in the presence of intensity-dependent atom-field coupling. After obtaining the state vector of the entire system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 M. J. Faghihi , M. K. Tavassoly

Intermolecular bonds are weak compared to covalent bonds, but they are strong enough to influence the properties of large molecular systems. In this work, we investigate how strong light-matter coupling inside an optical cavity can modify…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Tor S. Haugland , Christian Schäfer , Enrico Ronca , Angel Rubio , Henrik Koch

The interaction between the electromagnetic field inside a cavity and natural or artificial atoms has played a crucial role in developing our understanding of light-matter interaction, and is central to various quantum technologies.…