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It is believed that the first star-forming galaxies are the main drivers of cosmic reionization. It is usually assumed that there is a one-to-one relationship between the star formation rate (SFR) inside a galaxy and the host halo mass in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Chandra Shekhar Murmu , Kanan K. Datta , Suman Majumdar , Thomas R. Greve

The 21-cm signal from neutral hydrogen serves as a critical tool for unraveling the astrophysical processes that shaped cosmic dawn and the epoch of reionization. We explore the usually overlooked impact of re-scattering of 21-cm photons…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Sudipta Sikder , Rennan Barkana , Anastasia Fialkov

We show that various milestones of high-redshift galaxy formation, such as the formation of the first stars or the complete reionization of the intergalactic medium, occurred at different times in different regions of the universe. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-01-06 Rennan Barkana , Abraham Loeb

The high-redshift 21-cm signal of neutral hydrogen is expected to be observed within the next decade and will reveal epochs of cosmic evolution that have been previously inaccessible. Due to the lack of observations, many of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Aviad Cohen , Anastasia Fialkov , Rennan Barkana

The stochastic nature of star formation and photon propagation in high-redshift galaxies can result in sizable galaxy-to-galaxy scatter in their properties. Ignoring this scatter by assuming mean quantities can bias estimates of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Ivan Nikolić , Andrei Mesinger , James E. Davies , David Prelogović

The observed power spectrum of redshifted 21cm fluctuations is known to be sensitive to the astrophysical properties of the galaxies that drove reionization. Thus, detailed measurements of the 21cm power spectrum and its evolution could…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Han-Seek Kim , J. Stuart B. Wyithe , Jaehong Park , C. G. Lacey

Measurement of the spatial distribution of neutral hydrogen via the redshifted 21 cm line promises to revolutionize our knowledge of the epoch of reionization and the first galaxies, and may provide a powerful new tool for observational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Miguel F. Morales , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

We have used semi-numerical simulations of reionization to study the behaviour of the power spectrum of the EoR 21-cm signal in redshift space. We have considered two models of reionization, one which has homogeneous recombination (HR) and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Suman Majumdar , Somnath Bharadwaj , T. Roy Choudhury

Fluctuations in the 21cm brightness from cosmic hydrogen at redshifts z > 6 were sourced by the primordial density perturbations from inflation as well as by the radiation from galaxies. We propose a method to separate these components…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rennan Barkana , Abraham Loeb

Understanding the epochs of cosmic dawn and reionisation requires us to leverage multi-wavelength and multi-tracer observations, with each dataset providing a complimentary piece of the puzzle. To interpret such data, we update the public…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 James E. Davies , Andrei Mesinger , Steven Murray

We explore the complete history of the 21-cm signal in the redshift range z = 7-40. This redshift range includes various epochs of cosmic evolution related to primordial star formation, and should be accessible to existing or planned…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Anastasia Fialkov , Rennan Barkana

A new generation of radio telescopes are currently being built with the goal of tracing the cosmic distribution of atomic hydrogen at redshifts 6-15 through its 21-cm line. The observations will probe the large-scale brightness fluctuations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rennan Barkana , Abraham Loeb

Detecting redshifted 21cm emission from neutral hydrogen in the early Universe promises to give direct constraints on the epoch of reionization (EoR). It will, though, be very challenging to extract the cosmological signal (CS) from…

One of the most promising ways to study the epoch of reionization (EoR) is through radio observations of the redshifted 21-cm line emission from neutral hydrogen. These observations are complicated by the fact that the mapping of redshifts…

The redshifted 21-cm line of hydrogen holds great potential for the study of cosmology, as it can probe otherwise unobservable cosmic epochs. In particular, measurements of the 21-cm power spectrum during cosmic dawn---the era when the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Julian B. Muñoz

The large-scale structure of the Universe can be mapped with unresolved intensity fluctuations of the 21 cm line. The power spectrum of the intensity fluctuations has been proposed as a probe of the baryon acoustic oscillations at low to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen , Marta Silva , Asantha Cooray , Mario G. Santos

The relatively large Thomson optical depth, tau_e, inferred recently from the WMAP observations suggests that the Universe was reionized in a more complex manner than previously believed. However, the value of tau_e provides only an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matias Zaldarriaga , Steven Furlanetto , Lars Hernquist

The reported detection of the global 21-cm signal by the EDGES collaboration is significantly stronger than standard astrophysical predictions. One possible explanation is an early radio excess above the cosmic microwave background. Such a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Sudipta Sikder , Rennan Barkana , Anastasia Fialkov , Itamar Reis

We study the prospects for extracting detailed statistical properties of the neutral Hydrogen distribution during the era of reionization using the brightness temperature fluctuations from redshifted 21 cm line emission. Detection of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. G. Santos , A. Cooray , L. Knox

The formation of the first stars is an exciting frontier area in astronomy. Early redshifts z ~ 20 have become observationally promising as a result of a recently recognized effect of a supersonic relative velocity between the dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Anastasia Fialkov , Rennan Barkana , Eli Visbal , Dmitriy Tseliakhovich , Christopher M. Hirata
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