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Current approaches in pose estimation primarily concentrate on enhancing model architectures, often overlooking the importance of comprehensively understanding the rationale behind model decisions. In this paper, we propose XPose, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Luyu Qiu , Jianing Li , Lei Wen , Chi Su , Fei Hao , Chen Jason Zhang , Lei Chen

Besides accuracy, recent studies on machine learning models have been addressing the question on how the obtained results can be interpreted. Indeed, while complex machine learning models are able to provide very good results in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Guilherme Dean Pelegrina , Leonardo Tomazeli Duarte , Michel Grabisch

SHAP is one of the most popular local feature-attribution methods. Given a function f and an input x, it quantifies each feature's contribution to f(x). Recently, SHAP has been increasingly used for global insights: practitioners average…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Robi Bhattacharjee , Karolin Frohnapfel , Ulrike von Luxburg

Recent studies have examined the computational complexity of computing Shapley additive explanations (also known as SHAP) across various models and distributions, revealing their tractability or intractability in different settings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Reda Marzouk , Shahaf Bassan , Guy Katz , Colin de la Higuera

The Shapley value provides a natural means of quantifying the contributions of facts to database query answers. In this work, we seek to broaden our understanding of Shapley value computation (SVC) in the database setting by revealing how…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Meghyn Bienvenu , Diego Figueira , Pierre Lafourcade

Computing the importance of features in supervised classification tasks is critical for model interpretability. Shapley values are a widely used approach for explaining model predictions, but require direct access to the underlying model,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Joao Fonseca , Julia Stoyanovich

Temporal Graph Neural Networks (TGNNs) have become increasingly popular in recent years due to their superior predictive performance by combining both spatial and temporal information. However, how these models utilize the information to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Lea-Marie Sussek , Stefan Heindorf

The original development of Shapley values for prediction explanation relied on the assumption that the features being described were independent. If the features in reality are dependent this may lead to incorrect explanations. Hence,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-15 Kjersti Aas , Thomas Nagler , Martin Jullum , Anders Løland

Feature selection is an essential process in machine learning, especially when dealing with high-dimensional datasets. It helps reduce the complexity of machine learning models, improve performance, mitigate overfitting, and decrease…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Egor Kraev , Baran Koseoglu , Luca Traverso , Mohammed Topiwalla

Reinforcement learning agents can achieve super-human performance in complex decision-making tasks, but their behaviour is often difficult to understand and explain. This lack of explanation limits deployment, especially in safety-critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Daniel Beechey , Thomas M. S. Smith , Özgür Şimşek

Because of their strong theoretical properties, Shapley values have become very popular as a way to explain predictions made by black box models. Unfortuately, most existing techniques to compute Shapley values are computationally very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Arne Gevaert , Yvan Saeys

We present a novel framework for estimation and inference with the broad class of universal approximators. Estimation is based on the decomposition of model predictions into Shapley values. Inference relies on analyzing the bias and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-06 Andreas Joseph

In this growing age of data and technology, large black-box models are becoming the norm due to their ability to handle vast amounts of data and learn incredibly complex data patterns. The deficiency of these methods, however, is their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Justin Lin , Julia Fukuyama

Shapley value and its priority-aware extensions are widely used for valuation in machine learning, but existing methods require pairwise priority to be binary and acyclic, a restriction spectacularly violated in real-data examples such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Kiljae Lee , Ziqi Liu , Weijing Tang , Yuan Zhang

Cooperative game theory methods, notably Shapley values, have significantly enhanced machine learning (ML) interpretability. However, existing explainable AI (XAI) frameworks mainly attribute average model predictions, overlooking…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Marouane Il Idrissi , Agathe Fernandes Machado , Ewen Gallic , Arthur Charpentier

SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) values are a widely used method for local feature attribution in interpretable and explainable AI. We propose an efficient two-stage algorithm for computing SHAP values in both black-box setting and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Ali Gorji , Andisheh Amrollahi , Andreas Krause

Albeit the ubiquitous use of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in machine learning (ML) prediction tasks involving graph-structured data, their interpretability remains challenging. In explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), the Shapley Value…

This paper discusses an application of Shapley values in the causal inference field, specifically on how to select the top confounder variables for coarsened exact matching method in a scalable way. We use a dataset from an observational…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Jilei Yang , Wentao Su

A major limitation of clustering approaches is their lack of explainability: methods rarely provide insight into which features drive the grouping of similar observations. To address this limitation, we propose an ensemble-based clustering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-23 Federico Maria Quetti , Elena Ballante , Silvia Figini , Paolo Giudici

Reinforcement learning has achieved remarkable success in complex decision-making environments, yet its lack of transparency limits its deployment in practice, especially in safety-critical settings. Shapley values from cooperative game…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Daniel Beechey , Özgür Şimşek
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