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相关论文: Complex Water Ice Mixtures on NII Nereid: Constrai…

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Nereid, a satellite of Neptune, has a highly eccentric prograde orbit with a semi-major axis larger than 200 Neptune radius and is classified as an irregular satellite. Although the capture origin of irregular satellites has been widely…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tsuyoshi Terai , Yoichi Itoh

We use 1.4-4.6 micron multi-band photometry of the small inner Uranian and Neptunian satellites obtained with the James Webb Space Telescope's near-infrared imager NIRCam to characterize their surface compositions. We find that the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Matthew Belyakov , M. Ryleigh Davis , Zachariah Milby , Ian Wong , Michael E. Brown

The Neptunian satellite system is unusual, comprising Triton, a large ($\sim2700$ km) moon on a close-in, circular, yet retrograde orbit, flanked by Nereid, the largest irregular satellite ($\sim$300 km) on a highly eccentric orbit. Capture…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Daohai Li , Apostolos A. Christou

We collect near-infrared spectra ($\sim0.75-2.55\ \mu m$) of four Jovian irregular satellites and visible spectra ($\sim0.32-1.00\ \mu m$) of two Jovian irregular satellites, two Uranian irregular satellites, and four Neptune Trojans. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Benjamin N. L. Sharkey , Vishnu Reddy , Olga Kuhn , Juan A. Sanchez , William F. Bottke

We surveyed 1.75 square degrees of sky near Neptune to an R-band 50% detection efficiency of 25.8 mags (corresponding to radii of about 17 km for an assumed albedo of 0.04). We discovered one new outer satellite, Psamathe (S/2003 N1), about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Scott S. Sheppard , David C. Jewitt , Jan Kleyna

This report arises from an ongoing program to monitor Neptune's largest moon Triton spectroscopically in the 0.8 to 2.4 micron range using IRTF/SpeX. Our objective is to search for changes on Triton's surface as witnessed by changes in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. M. Grundy , L. A. Young , J. A. Stansberry , M. W. Buie , C. B. Olkin , E. F. Young

We publish the first NIR spectra of grain particulate mixtures of water ice, epsomite, and halite at cryogenic temperatures. Furthermore, we perform a quantitative assessment of the ability of both intimately- and linearly-mixed models to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Jodi Berdis , Carlie Wagoner , Akemi Takeuchi , Karl Hibbitts

JWST NIRCam images provide low-resolution spectra of the rings and inner moons orbiting Uranus and Neptune. These data reveal systematic variations in spectral parameters like the strength of the strong OH absorption band around 3 microns…

We present BVR photometric colors of six Uranian and two Neptunian irregular satellites, collected using the Magellan Observatory (Las Campanas, Chile) and the Keck Observatory, (Manua Kea, Hawaii). The colors range from neutral to light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tommy Grav , Matthew J. Holman , Wesley Fraser

JWST measured the infrared spectra of Saturn's rings and several of its small moons (Epimetheus, Pandora, Telesto and Pallene) as part of Guaranteed Time Observation program 1247. The NIRSpec instrument obtained near-infrared spectra of the…

The increasing sensitivity and resolution of ground-based telescopes have enabled the detection of gas-phase complex organic molecules (COMs) across a variety of environments. Many of the detected species are expected to form on the icy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Marina G. Rachid , Will Rocha , Harold Linnartz

Interstellar Objects (ISO) passing through our Solar System offer a rare opportunity to probe the physical and chemical processes involved in solid body and planet formation in extrasolar systems. The main objective of our study is to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Bin Yang , Michael S. P. Kelley , Karen J. Meech , Jacqueline V. Keane , Silvia Protopapa , Schelte J. Bus

Published near-infrared spectra of the four largest classical Uranian satellites display the presence of discrete deposits of CO$_2$ ice, along with subtle absorption features around 2.2 $\mu$m. The two innermost satellites, Miranda and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Riley A. DeColibus , Nancy J. Chanover , Richard J. Cartwright

Centaurs with high orbital inclinations and perihelia (i > 60 degrees; q >= 15 au) are a small group of poorly understood minor planets that are predicted to enter the giant planet region of the Solar System from the inner Oort Cloud. As…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Tom Seccull , Wesley C. Fraser , Thomas Puzia

Here were report on a laboratory study aiming to reproduce specificities of near-Earth Asteroid. We study how the elevated surface temperature, their surface roughness (rock or regolith), as well as observation geometry can affect the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 S. Potin , P. Beck , B. Schmitt , F. Moynier

In this work, we present 0.7-5.0 {\mu}m spectra of eight Neptunian Trojans (NTs) as observed by the JWST's NIRSpec instrument. The reddest NT, 2013 VX30, exhibits a unique spectrum with strong absorption features between 3 - 4 {\mu}m, while…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Larissa Markwardt , Hsing Wen Lin , Bryan J. Holler , David W. Gerdes , Fred C. Adams , Renu Malhotra , Kevin J. Napier

We measured 3-micron reflectance spectra of 21 meteorites that represent all carbonaceous chondrite types available in terrestrial meteorite collections. The measurements were conducted at the Laboratory for Spectroscopy under Planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Driss Takir , Karen R. Stockstill-Cahill , Charles A. Hibbitts , Yusuke Nakauchi

The reflectance of water ice and dust mixtures depends, amongst other parameters, on how the components are mixed (e.g. intimate mixture, areal mixture or coating) (Clark et al. 1999). Therefore, when inverting the reflectance spectra…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Zuriñe Yoldi , Antoine Pommerol , Olivier Poch , Nicolas Thomas

Non-differentiated asteroids are among the most primitive objects in our Solar System, having escaped intense heating mechanisms. To help us understand the information contained in reflectance spectra measured on asteroids, we analyzed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jolantha Escrig , Lydie Bonal , Pierre Beck , Trygve Prestgard

Many tidally locked icy satellites in the outer Solar System show leading/trailing hemispherical asymmetries in the strength of near-infrared (NIR) H$_2$O ice absorption bands, in which the absorption bands are stronger on the leading…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Riley A. DeColibus , Nancy J. Chanover , Richard J. Cartwright
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