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Dataset Distillation has emerged as a technique for compressing large datasets into smaller synthetic counterparts, facilitating downstream training tasks. In this paper, we study the impact of bias inside the original dataset on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Justin Cui , Ruochen Wang , Yuanhao Xiong , Cho-Jui Hsieh

In recent years, pre-trained multimodal large models have attracted widespread attention due to their outstanding performance in various multimodal applications. Nonetheless, the extensive computational resources and vast datasets required…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Zhengyang Liang , Meiyu Liang , Wei Huang , Yawen Li , Zhe Xue

Segmenting tumors in histological images is vital for cancer diagnosis. While fully supervised models excel with pixel-level annotations, creating such annotations is labor-intensive and costly. Accurate histopathology image segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yinsheng He , Xingyu Li , Roger J. Zemp

Version identification systems aim to detect different renditions of the same underlying musical composition (loosely called cover songs). By learning to encode entire recordings into plain vector embeddings, recent systems have made…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Furkan Yesiler , Joan Serrà , Emilia Gómez

Large pre-trained language models are successfully being used in a variety of tasks, across many languages. With this ever-increasing usage, the risk of harmful side effects also rises, for example by reproducing and reinforcing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Pieter Delobelle , Bettina Berendt

The deployment of foundation models for medical imaging has demonstrated considerable success. However, their training overheads associated with downstream tasks remain substantial due to the size of the image encoders employed, and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Chengxi Zeng , Yuxuan Jiang , Fan Zhang , Alberto Gambaruto , Tilo Burghardt

Can a large language model (LLM) improve at code generation using only its own raw outputs, without a verifier, a teacher model, or reinforcement learning? We answer in the affirmative with simple self-distillation (SSD): sample solutions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Ruixiang Zhang , Richard He Bai , Huangjie Zheng , Navdeep Jaitly , Ronan Collobert , Yizhe Zhang

Knowledge distillation offers a transformative pathway to developing powerful, yet efficient, small language models (SLMs) suitable for resource-constrained environments. In this paper, we benchmark the performance and computational cost of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Sachin Gopal Wani , Eric Page , Ajay Dholakia , David Ellison

Dataset distillation seeks to synthesize a highly compact dataset that achieves performance comparable to the original dataset on downstream tasks. For the classification task that use pre-trained self-supervised models as backbones,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Qianxin Xia , Jiawei Du , Xin Zhang , Yuhan Zhang , Jielei Wang , Guoming Lu

Dataset Distillation (DD) aims to synthesize a small dataset capable of performing comparably to the original dataset. Despite the success of numerous DD methods, theoretical exploration of this area remains unaddressed. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Shaobo Wang , Yantai Yang , Qilong Wang , Kaixin Li , Linfeng Zhang , Junchi Yan

The advancement of knowledge distillation has played a crucial role in enabling the transfer of knowledge from larger teacher models to smaller and more efficient student models, and is particularly beneficial for online and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Wanli Ma , Oktay Karakus , Paul L. Rosin

Diffusion-based generative models have demonstrated their powerful performance across various tasks, but this comes at a cost of the slow sampling speed. To achieve both efficient and high-quality synthesis, various distillation-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Zhenyu Zhou , Defang Chen , Can Wang , Chun Chen , Siwei Lyu

Training diffusion models on limited datasets poses challenges in terms of limited generation capacity and expressiveness, leading to unsatisfactory results in various downstream tasks utilizing pretrained diffusion models, such as domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Jiwan Hur , Jaehyun Choi , Gyojin Han , Dong-Jae Lee , Junmo Kim

Diffusion distillation models effectively accelerate reverse sampling by compressing the process into fewer steps. However, these models still exhibit a performance gap compared to their pre-trained diffusion model counterparts, exacerbated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Geon Yeong Park , Sang Wan Lee , Jong Chul Ye

Self-distillation bootstraps large language models (LLMs) by training on their own generations. However, existing methods either rely on external signals to curate self-generated outputs (e.g., correctness filtering, execution feedback, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Guangya Hao , Yitong Shang , Yunbo Long , Zhuokai Zhao , Hanxue Liang

Ensembling is a universally useful approach to boost the performance of machine learning models. However, individual models in an ensemble were traditionally trained independently in separate stages without information access about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Hanhan Li , Joe Yue-Hei Ng , Paul Natsev

Self-supervised models have been shown to produce comparable or better visual representations than their supervised counterparts when trained offline on unlabeled data at scale. However, their efficacy is catastrophically reduced in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Enrico Fini , Victor G. Turrisi da Costa , Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Elisa Ricci , Karteek Alahari , Julien Mairal

Large pre-trained models have achieved great success in many natural language processing tasks. However, when they are applied in specific domains, these models suffer from domain shift and bring challenges in fine-tuning and online serving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Yunzhi Yao , Shaohan Huang , Wenhui Wang , Li Dong , Furu Wei

Transformer-based models have shown promising performance on tabular data compared to their classical counterparts such as neural networks and Gradient Boosted Decision Trees (GBDTs) in scenarios with limited training data. They utilize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Pasan Dissanayake , Sanghamitra Dutta

Dataset distillation reduces the network training cost by synthesizing small and informative datasets from large-scale ones. Despite the success of the recent dataset distillation algorithms, three drawbacks still limit their wider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Kai Wang , Jianyang Gu , Daquan Zhou , Zheng Zhu , Wei Jiang , Yang You