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The oscillation of neutrons $n$ into mirror neutrons $n'$, their mass degenerate partners from dark mirror sector, can have interesting implications for neutron stars: an ordinary neutron star could gradually transform into a mixed star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Zurab Berezhiani , Riccardo Biondi , Massimo Mannarelli , Francesco Tonelli

If dark matter is made of mirror baryons, they are present in all gravitationally bound structures. Here we investigate some effects of mirror dark matter on neutron stars and discuss possible observational consequences. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Fredrik Sandin , Paolo Ciarcelluti

B and L violating interactions of ordinary particles with their twin particles from hypothetical mirror world can co-generate baryon asymmetries in both worlds in comparable amounts, $\Omega'_B/\Omega_B \sim 5$ or so. On the other hand, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Zurab Berezhiani

Mirror sectors have been proposed to address the problems of dark matter, baryogenesis, and the neutron lifetime anomaly. In this work we study a new, powerful probe of mirror neutrons: neutron star temperatures. When neutrons in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov , Nirmal Raj

The mirror twin Higgs model is a candidate for (strongly-interacting) complex dark matter, which mirrors SM interactions with heavier quark masses. A consequence of this model are mirror neutron stars -- exotic stars made entirely of mirror…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Maurício Hippert , Emily Dillingham , Hung Tan , David Curtin , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Nicolás Yunes

The mass loss in putative neutron star to mixed neutron - mirror neutron star transition implies a significant change of orbital period. The precise constancy of the latter can restrict scenarios recently suggested where neutron to mirror…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Itzhak Goldman , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Shmuel Nussinov

The neutron to mirror neutron transitions in neutron stars would possibly result in significant effects. In this work we show that collisional decoherence entails exponential relaxation in lieu of oscillations. Decoherence is a great many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 B. O. Kerbikov

The possibility that a neutron can be transformed to a hidden sector particle remains intriguingly open. Proposed theoretical models conjecture that the hidden sector can be represented by a mirror sector, and the neutron n can oscillate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Yuri Kamyshkov , James Ternullo , Louis Varriano , Zurab Berezhiani

Non-minimal hidden sectors are an important generic possibility and arise in highly motivated theories like Neutral Naturalness. A fraction of dark matter could therefore have hidden interactions analogous to Standard Matter (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 David Curtin , Jack Setford

Neutron stars offer powerful astrophysical laboratories to probe the properties of dark matter. Gradual accumulation of heavy, non-annihilating dark matter in neutron stars can lead to the formation of comparable-mass black holes, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Anupam Ray

We study the implications of asymmetric dark matter on neutron stars. we construct a "mixed neutron star" model composed of ordinary baryons and of asymmetric dark matter baryons. We derive the general relativistic structure equations for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Itzhak Goldman

Motivated by theories of Neutral Naturalness, we argue that \emph{Mirror Stars} are a generic possibility in any hidden sector with analogues of Standard Model (SM) electromagnetism and nuclear physics. We show that if there exists a tiny…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 David Curtin , Jack Setford

We report a novel neutron interferometry scheme aimed at probing the potential existence of mirror neutrons, which have been proposed as viable dark matter candidates. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that if mirror neutrons exist,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Antonio Capolupo , Gabriele Pisacane , Aniello Quaranta , Francesco Romeo

Recent observational results for the masses and radii of some neutron stars are in contrast with typical observations and theoretical predictions for "normal" neutron stars. We propose that their unusual properties can be interpreted as the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Paolo Ciarcelluti , Fredrik Sandin

We consider the implications of fermionic asymmetric dark matter for a "mixed neutron star" composed of ordinary baryons and dark fermions. We find examples, where for a certain range of dark fermion mass -- when it is less than that of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 I. Goldman , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nussinov , D. Rosenbaum , V. Teplitz

Mirror Dark Matter (MDM) has been considered as an elegant framework for a particle theory of Dark Matter (DM). It is supposed that there exists a dark sector which is mirror of the ordinary matter. Some MDM models allow particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Itzhak Goldman

Mirror Stars are a generic prediction of dissipative dark matter models, including minimal atomic dark matter and twin baryons in the Mirror Twin Higgs. Mirror Stars capture regular atoms from the interstellar medium through highly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Franco Cabral , Stuart Williamson , David Curtin , Christopher D. Matzner

We propose a novel neutron interferometry setup to explore the potential existence of mirror neutrons, a candidate for dark matter. Our work demonstrates that if mirror neutrons exist, neutrons will acquire an observable geometric phase due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Antonio Capolupo , Gabriele Pisacane , Aniello Quaranta , Francesco Romeo

We inspect the possibility that neutron star interiors are a mixture of ordinary matter and mirror dark matter. This is a scenario that can be naturally envisaged according to well studied accretion mechanisms, including the Bondi-Hoyle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Raul Ciancarella , Francesco Pannarale , Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marciano

Neutron stars represent unique laboratories, offering insights into the physics of supranuclear-density matter and serving as potential hosts for dark matter. This study explores the impact of dark matter cores on rapidly rotating neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Andreas Konstantinou
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