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Adversarial examples for neural network image classifiers are known to be transferable: examples optimized to be misclassified by a source classifier are often misclassified as well by classifiers with different architectures. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Jacob M. Springer , Melanie Mitchell , Garrett T. Kenyon

Despite remarkable achievements in deep learning across various domains, its inherent vulnerability to adversarial examples still remains a critical concern for practical deployment. Adversarial training has emerged as one of the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Junhao Dong , Xinghua Qu , Z. Jane Wang , Yew-Soon Ong

Domain adaptation becomes more challenging with increasing gaps between source and target domains. Motivated from an empirical analysis on the reliability of labeled source data for the use of distancing target domains, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Yabin Zhang , Bin Deng , Kui Jia , Lei Zhang

Adversarial training is a popular method to robustify models against adversarial attacks. However, it exhibits much more severe overfitting than training on clean inputs. In this work, we investigate this phenomenon from the perspective of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Chen Liu , Zhichao Huang , Mathieu Salzmann , Tong Zhang , Sabine Süsstrunk

Adversarial reprogramming allows repurposing a machine-learning model to perform a different task. For example, a model trained to recognize animals can be reprogrammed to recognize digits by embedding an adversarial program in the digit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yang Zheng , Xiaoyi Feng , Zhaoqiang Xia , Xiaoyue Jiang , Ambra Demontis , Maura Pintor , Battista Biggio , Fabio Roli

Transfer learning, also referred as knowledge transfer, aims at reusing knowledge from a source dataset to a similar target one. While many empirical studies illustrate the benefits of transfer learning, few theoretical results are…

With the widespread use of machine learning, concerns over its security and reliability have become prevalent. As such, many have developed defenses to harden neural networks against adversarial examples, imperceptibly perturbed inputs that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Pratik Vaishnavi , Kevin Eykholt , Amir Rahmati

Automatic music transcription is considered to be one of the hardest problems in music information retrieval, yet recent deep learning approaches have achieved substantial improvements on transcription performance. These approaches commonly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Jong Wook Kim , Juan Pablo Bello

We study the problem of representational transfer in RL, where an agent first pretrains in a number of source tasks to discover a shared representation, which is subsequently used to learn a good policy in a \emph{target task}. We propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Alekh Agarwal , Yuda Song , Wen Sun , Kaiwen Wang , Mengdi Wang , Xuezhou Zhang

Adversarial training has become the primary method to defend against adversarial samples. However, it is hard to practically apply due to many shortcomings. One of the shortcomings of adversarial training is that it will reduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Zhishen Nie , Ying Lin , Sp Ren , Lan Zhang

Federated learning improves data privacy and efficiency in machine learning performed over networks of distributed devices, such as mobile phones, IoT and wearable devices, etc. Yet models trained with federated learning can still fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Xingchao Peng , Zijun Huang , Yizhe Zhu , Kate Saenko

Transfer learning aims at improving the performance of target learners on target domains by transferring the knowledge contained in different but related source domains. In this way, the dependence on a large number of target domain data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Fuzhen Zhuang , Zhiyuan Qi , Keyu Duan , Dongbo Xi , Yongchun Zhu , Hengshu Zhu , Hui Xiong , Qing He

Transfer learning approaches in reinforcement learning aim to assist agents in learning their target domains by leveraging the knowledge learned from other agents that have been trained on similar source domains. For example, recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Nathan Beck , Abhiramon Rajasekharan , Hieu Tran

Transfer learning is a very important tool in deep learning as it allows propagating information from one "source dataset" to another "target dataset", especially in the case of a small number of training examples in the latter. Yet,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Daniel Jakubovitz , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues , Raja Giryes

With the emergence of large-scale pre-trained neural networks, methods to adapt such "foundation" models to data-limited downstream tasks have become a necessity. Fine-tuning, preference optimization, and transfer learning have all been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-07-09 Javan Tahir , Surya Ganguli , Grant M. Rotskoff

Neural networks have a number of shortcomings. Amongst the severest ones is the sensitivity to distribution shifts which allows models to be easily fooled into wrong predictions by small perturbations to inputs that are often imperceivable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Paul Gavrikov , Janis Keuper , Margret Keuper

Adversarial adaptation models have demonstrated significant progress towards transferring knowledge from a labeled source dataset to an unlabeled target dataset. Partial domain adaptation (PDA) investigates the scenarios in which the source…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Mohsen Kheirandishfard , Fariba Zohrizadeh , Farhad Kamangar

Adversarial training is by far the most successful strategy for improving robustness of neural networks to adversarial attacks. Despite its success as a defense mechanism, adversarial training fails to generalize well to unperturbed test…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Yogesh Balaji , Tom Goldstein , Judy Hoffman

The ability to transfer adversarial attacks from one model (the surrogate) to another model (the victim) has been an issue of concern within the machine learning (ML) community. The ability to successfully evade unseen models represents an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Luke E. Richards , André Nguyen , Ryan Capps , Steven Forsythe , Cynthia Matuszek , Edward Raff

With the increasing amount of available data and advances in computing capabilities, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been successfully employed to solve challenging tasks in various areas, including healthcare, climate, and finance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Marcele O. K. Mendonça , Javier Maroto , Pascal Frossard , Paulo S. R. Diniz