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Neural networks have been proven to be vulnerable to a variety of adversarial attacks. From a safety perspective, highly sparse adversarial attacks are particularly dangerous. On the other hand the pixelwise perturbations of sparse attacks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Francesco Croce , Matthias Hein

Modern neural networks excel at image classification, yet they remain vulnerable to common image corruptions such as blur, speckle noise or fog. Recent methods that focus on this problem, such as AugMix and DeepAugment, introduce defenses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Dan A. Calian , Florian Stimberg , Olivia Wiles , Sylvestre-Alvise Rebuffi , Andras Gyorgy , Timothy Mann , Sven Gowal

With the rapid advancement of deep learning, the model robustness has become a significant research hotspot, \ie, adversarial attacks on deep neural networks. Existing works primarily focus on image classification tasks, aiming to alter the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Yufei Song , Ziqi Zhou , Minghui Li , Xianlong Wang , Hangtao Zhang , Menghao Deng , Wei Wan , Shengshan Hu , Leo Yu Zhang

Adversarial attacks on machine learning models often rely on small, imperceptible perturbations to mislead classifiers. Such strategy focuses on minimizing the visual perturbation for humans so they are not confused, and also maximizing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Anthony Etim , Jakub Szefer

Adversarial attacks hamper the decision-making ability of neural networks by perturbing the input signal. The addition of calculated small distortion to images, for instance, can deceive a well-trained image classification network. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Tooba Imtiaz , Morgan Kohler , Jared Miller , Zifeng Wang , Masih Eskandar , Mario Sznaier , Octavia Camps , Jennifer Dy

Neural networks are prone to adversarial attacks. In general, such attacks deteriorate the quality of the input by either slightly modifying most of its pixels, or by occluding it with a patch. In this paper, we propose a method that keeps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-18 Konrad Zolna , Michal Zajac , Negar Rostamzadeh , Pedro O. Pinheiro

The nonuniform and growing impact of adversarial noise across the layers of deep neural networks has been used in the literature, without a formal mathematical justification, to detect adversarial inputs and improve robustness. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Furkan Mumcu , Yasin Yilmaz

Recent work has shown that additive threat models, which only permit the addition of bounded noise to the pixels of an image, are insufficient for fully capturing the space of imperceivable adversarial examples. For example, small rotations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-25 Matt Jordan , Naren Manoj , Surbhi Goel , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Target detection systems identify targets by localizing their coordinates on the input image of interest. This is ideally achieved by labeling each pixel in an image as a background or a potential target pixel. Deep Convolutional Neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Uche M. Osahor , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Deep learning based image classification models are shown vulnerable to adversarial attacks by injecting deliberately crafted noises to clean images. To defend against adversarial attacks in a training-free and attack-agnostic manner, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Li Ding , Yongwei Wang , Xin Ding , Kaiwen Yuan , Ping Wang , Hua Huang , Z. Jane Wang

Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance in all image classification problems, taking advantage of huge amounts of data available for training. Recent studies, however, have shown their vulnerability to adversarial attacks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Diego Gragnaniello , Francesco Marra , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

Nowadays, the increasingly growing number of mobile and computing devices has led to a demand for safer user authentication systems. Face anti-spoofing is a measure towards this direction for bio-metric user authentication, and in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Suman Saha , Wenhao Xu , Menelaos Kanakis , Stamatios Georgoulis , Yuhua Chen , Danda Pani Paudel , Luc Van Gool

Most existing machine learning classifiers are highly vulnerable to adversarial examples. An adversarial example is a sample of input data which has been modified very slightly in a way that is intended to cause a machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Alexey Kurakin , Ian Goodfellow , Samy Bengio

CNNs are poised to become integral parts of many critical systems. Despite their robustness to natural variations, image pixel values can be manipulated, via small, carefully crafted, imperceptible perturbations, to cause a model to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Aaditya Prakash , Nick Moran , Solomon Garber , Antonella DiLillo , James Storer

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved excellent performance on several tasks and have been widely applied in both academia and industry. However, DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial machine learning attacks, in which noise is added to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Huy H. Nguyen , Minoru Kuribayashi , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

Adversarial attacks on machine learning algorithms have been a key deterrent to the adoption of AI in many real-world use cases. They significantly undermine the ability of high-performance neural networks by forcing misclassifications.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Nandish Chattopadhyay , Atreya Goswami , Anupam Chattopadhyay

Many machine learning image classifiers are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, inputs with perturbations designed to intentionally trigger misclassification. Current adversarial methods directly alter pixel colors and evaluate against pixel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Hsueh-Ti Derek Liu , Michael Tao , Chun-Liang Li , Derek Nowrouzezahrai , Alec Jacobson

We give a new algorithm for approximating the Discrete Fourier transform of an approximately sparse signal that has been corrupted by worst-case $L_0$ noise, namely a bounded number of coordinates of the signal have been corrupted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Mitali Bafna , Jack Murtagh , Nikhil Vyas

Convolutional neural networks have been used to achieve a string of successes during recent years, but their lack of interpretability remains a serious issue. Adversarial examples are designed to deliberately fool neural networks into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Jan Philip Göpfert , André Artelt , Heiko Wersing , Barbara Hammer

Deep neural networks have been proved that they are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which are generated by adding human-imperceptible perturbations to images. To defend these adversarial examples, various detection based methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Kejiang Chen , Yuefeng Chen , Hang Zhou , Chuan Qin , Xiaofeng Mao , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu