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As a powerful technique in medical imaging, image synthesis is widely used in applications such as denoising, super resolution and modality transformation etc. Recently, the revival of deep neural networks made immense progress in the field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Gengyan Zhao , Mary E. Meyerand , Rasmus M. Birn

Generating photo-realistic images from a text description is a challenging problem in computer vision. Previous works have shown promising performance to generate synthetic images conditional on text by Generative Adversarial Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Tao Hu , Chengjiang Long , Chunxia Xiao

Intrinsic image decomposition is the process of recovering the image formation components (reflectance and shading) from an image. Previous methods employ either explicit priors to constrain the problem or implicit constraints as formulated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Partha Das , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

The rapid emergence of image synthesis models poses challenges to the generalization of AI-generated image detectors. However, existing methods often rely on model-specific features, leading to overfitting and poor generalization. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Lei Tan , Shuwei Li , Mohan Kankanhalli , Robby T. Tan

In recent years, diffusion models have gained popularity for their ability to generate higher-quality images in comparison to GAN models. However, like any other large generative models, these models require a huge amount of data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Rajesh Shrestha , Bowen Xie

Multi-modal medical images provide complementary soft-tissue characteristics that aid in the screening and diagnosis of diseases. However, limited scanning time, image corruption and various imaging protocols often result in incomplete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Yue Zhang , Chengtao Peng , Qiuli Wang , Dan Song , Kaiyan Li , S. Kevin Zhou

For flexible non-blind image denoising, existing deep networks usually take both noisy image and noise level map as the input to handle various noise levels with a single model. However, in this kind of solution, the noise variance (i.e.,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-25 Jiazhi Du , Xin Qiao , Zifei Yan , Hongzhi Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo

Recently, Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (Conditional GAN) have shown very promising performance in several image-to-image translation applications. However, the uses of these conditional GANs are quite limited to low-resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Kumarapu Laxman , Shiv Ram Dubey , Baddam Kalyan , Satya Raj Vineel Kojjarapu

Semantic image synthesis aims to generate high-quality images given semantic conditions, i.e. segmentation masks and style reference images. Existing methods widely adopt generative adversarial networks (GANs). GANs take all conditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Feng Liu , Xiaobin Chang

Recent advances in text-to-image generators have led to substantial capabilities in image generation. However, the complexity of prompts acts as a bottleneck in the quality of images generated. A particular under-explored facet is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Tham Yik Foong , Shashank Kotyan , Po Yuan Mao , Danilo Vasconcellos Vargas

Recent advances in neural camera imaging pipelines have demonstrated notable progress. Nevertheless, the real-world imaging pipeline still faces challenges including the lack of joint optimization in system components, computational…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Kepeng Xu , Zijia Ma , Li Xu , Gang He , Yunsong Li , Wenxin Yu , Taichu Han , Cheng Yang

Multimodal machine translation (MMT) simultaneously takes the source sentence and a relevant image as input for translation. Since there is no paired image available for the input sentence in most cases, recent studies suggest utilizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Wenyu Guo , Qingkai Fang , Dong Yu , Yang Feng

Few-shot image classification remains a critical challenge in the field of computer vision, particularly in data-scarce environments. Existing methods typically rely on pre-trained visual-language models, such as CLIP. However, due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Xi Yang , Pai Peng , Wulin Xie , Xiaohuan Lu , Jie Wen

Image classification models often demonstrate unstable performance in real-world applications due to variations in image information, driven by differing visual perspectives of subject objects and lighting discrepancies. To mitigate these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yuze Zheng , Zixuan Li , Xiangxian Li , Jinxing Liu , Yuqing Wang , Xiangxu Meng , Lei Meng

In this paper, we focus on generating realistic images from text descriptions. Current methods first generate an initial image with rough shape and color, and then refine the initial image to a high-resolution one. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Minfeng Zhu , Pingbo Pan , Wei Chen , Yi Yang

Text-to-image synthesis is the task of generating images from text descriptions. Image generation, by itself, is a challenging task. When we combine image generation and text, we bring complexity to a new level: we need to combine data from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-27 Douglas M. Souza , Jônatas Wehrmann , Duncan D. Ruiz

Typical methods for text-to-image synthesis seek to design effective generative architecture to model the text-to-image mapping directly. It is fairly arduous due to the cross-modality translation. In this paper we circumvent this problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Jiadong Liang , Wenjie Pei , Feng Lu

We introduce a simple but effective unsupervised method for generating realistic and diverse images. We train a class-conditional GAN model without using manually annotated class labels. Instead, our model is conditional on labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Steven Liu , Tongzhou Wang , David Bau , Jun-Yan Zhu , Antonio Torralba

Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) have been widely investigated for image synthesis based on their powerful representation learning ability. In this work, we explore the StyleGAN and its application of synthetic food image generation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Wenjin Fu , Yue Han , Jiangpeng He , Sriram Baireddy , Mridul Gupta , Fengqing Zhu

Diffusion models and Flow Matching generate high-quality samples but are slow at inference, and distilling them into few-step models often leads to instability and extensive tuning. To resolve these trade-offs, we propose Inductive Moment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Linqi Zhou , Stefano Ermon , Jiaming Song