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相关论文: OpenSSLNTRU: Faster post-quantum TLS key exchange

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Intel Software Guard Extension (SGX) offers software applications enclave to protect their confidentiality and integrity from malicious operating systems. The SSL/TLS protocol, which is the de facto standard for protecting transport-layer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-28 Yuan Xiao , Mengyuan Li , Sanchuan Chen , Yinqian Zhang

Internet traffic is increasingly encrypted. While this protects the confidentiality and integrity of communication, it prevents network monitoring systems (NMS) and intrusion detection systems (IDSs) from effectively analyzing the now…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Florian Wilkens , Steffen Haas , Johanna Amann , Mathias Fischer

Big data has been a pervasive catchphrase in recent years, but dealing with data scarcity has become a crucial question for many real-world deep learning (DL) applications. A popular methodology to efficiently enable the training of DL…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Roman Walch , Samuel Sousa , Lukas Helminger , Stefanie Lindstaedt , Christian Rechberger , Andreas Trügler

The rapid development of quantum computing poses a significant threat to the security of current cryptographic systems, including those used in User Equipment (UE) for mobile communications. Conventional cryptographic algorithms such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Sanzida Hoque , Abdullah Aydeger , Engin Zeydan

Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is one of the most widely used symmetric cipher for the confidentiality of data. Also it is used for other security services, viz. integrity, authentication and key establishment. However, recently,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Ankush Soni , Sanjay K. Sahay , Parit Mehta

Encryption has increasingly been used in all applications for various purposes, but it also brings big challenges to network security. In this paper, we take first steps towards addressing some of these chal- lenges by introducing a novel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Shoufu Luo , Sven Dietrich

We present an improved post-quantum version of Sakalauskas matrix power function key agreement protocol, using rectangular matrices instead of the original square ones. Sakalauskas matrix power function is an efficient and secure way to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Juan Pedro Hecht , Hugo Daniel Scolnik

The imminent threat of quantum computing necessitates quantum-resistant cryptosystems. This paper establishes tight security bounds for two NIST PQC finalists: SPHINCS+ (hash-based) and NTRU (lattice-based). Our key contributions include:…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Ruopengyu Xu , Chenglian Liu

TLS 1.3 marks a significant departure from previous versions of the Transport Layer Security protocol (TLS). The new version offers a simplified protocol flow, more secure cryptographic primitives, and new features to improve performance,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Ralph Holz , Johanna Amann , Abbas Razaghpanah , Narseo Vallina-Rodriguez

Secure aggregation enables aggregation of inputs from multiple parties without revealing individual contributions to the server or other clients. Existing post-quantum approaches based on homomorphic encryption offer practical efficiency…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sebastian Bitzer , Maximilian Egger , Mumin Liu , Antonia Wachter-Zeh

Recently, a class of quantum secret sharing schemes called communication efficient quantum threshold secret sharing schemes (CE-QTS) was introduced. These schemes reduced the communication cost during secret recovery. In this paper, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Kaushik Senthoor , Pradeep Kiran Sarvepalli

High-precision clock synchronization is essential for a wide range of network-distributed applications. In the quantum space, these applications include communication, sensing, and positioning. However, current synchronization techniques…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Ravi Singh Adhikari , Aman Gupta , Anju Rani , Xiaoyu Ai , Robert Malaney

Homomorphic encryption (HE) has found extensive utilization in federated learning (FL) systems, capitalizing on its dual advantages: (i) ensuring the confidentiality of shared models contributed by participating entities, and (ii) enabling…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Dongfang Zhao

Recently, Younes et al. proposed an efficient multi-party semi-quantum secret sharing (SQSS) scheme that generalizes Tian et al.'s three-party protocol \cite{Tian2021} to accommodate multiple participants. This scheme retains the original…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Mustapha Anis Younes , Sofia Zebboudj , Abdelhakim Gharbi

Integrity is critical for maintaining system security, as it ensures that only genuine software is loaded onto a machine. Although confidential virtual machines (CVMs) function within isolated environments separate from the host, it is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Wenhao Wang , Linke Song , Benshan Mei , Shuang Liu , Shijun Zhao , Shoumeng Yan , XiaoFeng Wang , Dan Meng , Rui Hou

Integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with existing Knowledge Graph (KG) databases presents a promising avenue for enhancing LLMs' efficacy and mitigating their "hallucinations". Given that most KGs reside in graph databases accessible…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Ziije Zhong , Linqing Zhong , Zhaoze Sun , Qingyun Jin , Zengchang Qin , Xiaofan Zhang

This paper puts forward a safe mechanism of data transmission to tackle the security problem of information which is transmitted in Internet. The encryption standards such as DES (Data Encryption Standard), AES (Advanced Encryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-10-11 Shaik Rasool , G. Sridhar , K. Hemanth Kumar , P. Ravi Kumar

We present a layered and modular network architecture that combines Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) to provide scalable end-to-end security across long distance multi-hop, trusted-node quantum networks. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Paul Spooren , Andreas Neuhold , Sebastian Ramacher , Thomas Hühn

The widespread adoption of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in resource-constrained scenarios has driven the development of Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) system. However, this approach is susceptible to privacy leakage, as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Jinyu Lu , Xinrong Sun , Yunting Tao , Tong Ji , Fanyu Kong , Guoqiang Yang

This article bridges the gap between two topics used in sharing an encryption key: (i) Key Consolidation, i.e., extracting two identical strings of bits from two information sources with similarities (common randomness). (ii) Quantum-safe…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Amir K. Khandani