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We study the multi-task learning problem that aims to simultaneously analyze multiple datasets collected from different sources and learn one model for each of them. We propose a family of adaptive methods that automatically utilize…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-19 Yaqi Duan , Kaizheng Wang

Meta-learning has been widely used in recent years in areas such as few-shot learning and reinforcement learning. However, the questions of why and when it is better than other algorithms in few-shot classification remain to be explored. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Yunchuan Guan , Yu Liu , Ketong Liu , Ke Zhou , Zhiqi Shen

Optimization-based meta-learning offers a promising direction for few-shot learning that is essential for many real-world computer vision applications. However, learning from few samples introduces uncertainty, and quantifying model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Deep Pandey , Qi Yu

Deep learning methods such as multitask neural networks have recently been applied to ligand-based virtual screening and other drug discovery applications. Using a set of industrial ADMET datasets, we compare neural networks to standard…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-16 Steven Kearnes , Brian Goldman , Vijay Pande

In multi-task learning, a learner is given a collection of prediction tasks and needs to solve all of them. In contrast to previous work, which required that annotated training data is available for all tasks, we consider a new setting, in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-09 Anastasia Pentina , Christoph H. Lampert

In recent times, with the increase of Artificial Neural Network (ANN), deep learning has brought a dramatic twist in the field of machine learning by making it more artificially intelligent. Deep learning is remarkably used in vast ranges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Fathma Siddique , Shadman Sakib , Md. Abu Bakr Siddique

In recent years, simultaneous learning of multiple dense prediction tasks with partially annotated label data has emerged as an important research area. Previous works primarily focus on leveraging cross-task relations or conducting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Jingdong Zhang , Hanrong Ye , Xin Li , Wenping Wang , Dan Xu

Handwritten document-image binarization is a semantic segmentation process to differentiate ink pixels from background pixels. It is one of the essential steps towards character recognition, writer identification, and script-style evolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Maruf A. Dhali , Jan Willem de Wit , Lambert Schomaker

Multi-class text classification is one of the key problems in machine learning and natural language processing. Emerging neural networks deal with the problem using a multi-output softmax layer and achieve substantial progress, but they do…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Haiyang Xu , Junwen Chen , Kun Han , Xiangang Li

This paper presents a novel approach for multi-task learning of language understanding (LU) and dialogue state tracking (DST) in task-oriented dialogue systems. Multi-task training enables the sharing of the neural network layers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Abhinav Rastogi , Raghav Gupta , Dilek Hakkani-Tur

Multi-task learning (MTL) is a machine learning technique aiming to improve model performance by leveraging information across many tasks. It has been used extensively on various data modalities, including electronic health record (EHR)…

Multi-task learning has recently emerged as a promising solution for a comprehensive understanding of complex scenes. In addition to being memory-efficient, multi-task models, when appropriately designed, can facilitate the exchange of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Ivan Lopes , Tuan-Hung Vu , Raoul de Charette

Multi-task learning is commonly used in autonomous driving for solving various visual perception tasks. It offers significant benefits in terms of both performance and computational complexity. Current work on multi-task learning networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Sumanth Chennupati , Ganesh Sistu , Senthil Yogamani , Samir A Rawashdeh

Many few-shot learning approaches have been designed under the meta-learning framework, which learns from a variety of learning tasks and generalizes to new tasks. These meta-learning approaches achieve the expected performance in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Yongchun Zhu , Fuzhen Zhuang , Xiangliang Zhang , Zhiyuan Qi , Zhiping Shi , Juan Cao , Qing He

Multi-Task Learning (MTL) aims to learn multiple tasks simultaneously while exploiting their mutual relationships. By using shared resources to simultaneously calculate multiple outputs, this learning paradigm has the potential to have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Maxime Fontana , Michael Spratling , Miaojing Shi

Multi-task learning (MTL) jointly learns a set of tasks by sharing parameters among tasks. It is a promising approach for reducing storage costs while improving task accuracy for many computer vision tasks. The effective adoption of MTL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Lijun Zhang , Xiao Liu , Hui Guan

Traditionally, the performance of ocr algorithms and systems is based on the recognition of isolated characters. When a system classifies an individual character, its output is typically a character label or a reject marker that corresponds…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 B. S. Saritha , S. Hemanth

Developmental psychology and neuroimaging research identified a close link between numbers and fingers, which can boost the initial number knowledge in children. Recent evidence shows that a simulation of the children's embodied strategies…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Alessandro Di Nuovo

We study three general multi-task learning (MTL) approaches on 11 sequence tagging tasks. Our extensive empirical results show that in about 50% of the cases, jointly learning all 11 tasks improves upon either independent or pairwise…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Soravit Changpinyo , Hexiang Hu , Fei Sha

We consider a multitask learning problem, in which several predictors are learned jointly. Prior research has shown that learning the relations between tasks, and between the input features, together with the predictor, can lead to better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Han Zhao , Otilia Stretcu , Alex Smola , Geoff Gordon