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Machine learning algorithms have difficulties to generalize over a small set of examples. Humans can perform such a task by exploiting vast amount of background knowledge they possess. One method for enhancing learning algorithms with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Michal Badian , Shaul Markovitch

We study the new feature utility prediction problem: statistically testing whether adding a new feature to the data representation can improve predictive accuracy on a supervised learning task. In many applications, identifying new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Hoyt Koepke , Mikhail Bilenko

A first-person camera, placed at a person's head, captures, which objects are important to the camera wearer. Most prior methods for this task learn to detect such important objects from the manually labeled first-person data in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Gedas Bertasius , Hyun Soo Park , Stella X. Yu , Jianbo Shi

The success of deep learning in computer vision is rooted in the ability of deep networks to scale up model complexity as demanded by challenging visual tasks. As complexity is increased, so is the need for large amounts of labeled data to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-22 Gustav Larsson

This work studies the problem of learning under both large datasets and large-dimensional feature space scenarios. The feature information is assumed to be spread across agents in a network, where each agent observes some of the features.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Bicheng Ying , Kun Yuan , Ali H. Sayed

Reinforcement learning provides a general framework for learning robotic skills while minimizing engineering effort. However, most reinforcement learning algorithms assume that a well-designed reward function is provided, and learn a single…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Archit Sharma , Michael Ahn , Sergey Levine , Vikash Kumar , Karol Hausman , Shixiang Gu

This paper proposes a method to ease the unsupervised learning of object landmark detectors. Similarly to previous methods, our approach is fully unsupervised in a sense that it does not require or make any use of annotated landmarks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Enrique Sanchez , Georgios Tzimiropoulos

This paper describes a new form of unsupervised learning, whose input is a set of unlabeled points that are assumed to be local maxima of an unknown value function v in an unknown subset of the vector space. Two functions are learned: (i) a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Lior Wolf , Sagie Benaim , Tomer Galanti

Young children develop sophisticated internal models of the world based on their visual experience. Can such models be learned from a child's visual experience without strong inductive biases? To investigate this, we train state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 A. Emin Orhan , Brenden M. Lake

In this paper we present a general, flexible framework for learning mappings from images to actions by interacting with the environment. The basic idea is to introduce a feature-based image classifier in front of a reinforcement learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-10-12 S. R. Jodogne , J. H. Piater

Deep convolutional neural networks have recently achieved great success on image aesthetics assessment task. In this paper, we propose an efficient method which takes the global, local and scene-aware information of images into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Xin Fu , Jia Yan , Cien Fan

Self-supervised representation learning targets to learn convnet-based image representations from unlabeled data. Inspired by the success of NLP methods in this area, in this work we propose a self-supervised approach based on spatially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Spyros Gidaris , Andrei Bursuc , Nikos Komodakis , Patrick Pérez , Matthieu Cord

We introduce a novel self-supervised learning approach to learn representations of videos that are responsive to changes in the motion dynamics. Our representations can be learned from data without human annotation and provide a substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Simon Jenni , Givi Meishvili , Paolo Favaro

This paper shows that self-supervised visual pre-training from real-world images is effective for learning motor control tasks from pixels. We first train the visual representations by masked modeling of natural images. We then freeze the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Tete Xiao , Ilija Radosavovic , Trevor Darrell , Jitendra Malik

Fingerprint recognition stands as a pivotal component of biometric technology, with diverse applications from identity verification to advanced search tools. In this paper, we propose a unique method for deriving robust fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Ekta Gavas , Kaustubh Olpadkar , Anoop Namboodiri

Deep learning algorithms are often said to be data hungry. The performance of such algorithms generally improve as more and more annotated data is fed into the model. While collecting unlabelled data is easier (as they can be scraped easily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Abhishek Sinha , Shreya Singh

Learning representations for pixel-based control has garnered significant attention recently in reinforcement learning. A wide range of methods have been proposed to enable efficient learning, leading to sample complexities similar to those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Manan Tomar , Utkarsh A. Mishra , Amy Zhang , Matthew E. Taylor

Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) has achieved superior performance in complex sequential tasks by using deep neural networks as function approximators to learn directly from raw input images. However, learning directly from raw images…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Gabriel V. de la Cruz , Yunshu Du , Matthew E. Taylor

We propose a framework for learning neural scene representations directly from images, without 3D supervision. Our key insight is that 3D structure can be imposed by ensuring that the learned representation transforms like a real 3D scene.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Emilien Dupont , Miguel Angel Bautista , Alex Colburn , Aditya Sankar , Carlos Guestrin , Josh Susskind , Qi Shan

In this thesis we discuss architectural designs and training methods for a neural network to have the ability of dissecting an image into objects of interest without supervision. The main challenge in 2D unsupervised object segmentation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Sara Sabour