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We estimate the impact of weak lensing by strongly nonlinear cosmological structures on the cosmic microwave background. Accurate calculation of large $\ell$ multipoles requires N-body simulations and ray-tracing schemes with both high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. J. Fullana , J. V. Arnau , R. J. Thacker , H. M. P. Couchman , D. Sáez

We introduce the LOCal Universe Screening Test Suite (LOCUSTS) project, an effort to create 'screening maps' in the nearby Universe to identify regions in our neighbourhood which are screened, i.e., regions where deviations from General…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Shi Shao , Baojiu Li , Marius Cautun , Huiyuan Wang , Jie Wang

Virtual Screening (VS) of vast compound libraries guided by Artificial Intelligence (AI) models is a highly productive approach to early drug discovery. Data splitting is crucial for better benchmarking of such AI models. Traditional random…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-07-02 Qianrong Guo , Saiveth Hernandez-Hernandez , Pedro J Ballester

Newtonian N-body simulations have been employed successfully over the past decades for the simulation of the cosmological large-scale structure. Such simulations usually ignore radiation perturbations (photons and massless neutrinos) and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Julian Adamek , Jacob Brandbyge , Christian Fidler , Steen Hannestad , Cornelius Rampf , Thomas Tram

A specific value for the cosmological constant, \Lambda, can account for late-time cosmic acceleration. However, motivated by the so-called cosmological constant problem(s), several alternative mechanisms have been explored. To date, a host…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Matteo Fasiello , Zvonimir Vlah

Understanding the physics of large cosmological surveys down to small (nonlinear) scales will significantly improve our knowledge of the Universe. Large N-body simulations have been built to obtain predictions in the non-linear regime.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Chang Chen , Yin Li , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Shirley Ho , Anthony Pullen

Numerical simulations are a versatile tool providing insight into the complicated process of structure formation in cosmology. This process is mainly governed by gravity, which is the dominant force on large scales. To date, a century after…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Julian Adamek , David Daverio , Ruth Durrer , Martin Kunz

A computer code or simulator is a mathematical representation of a physical system, for example a set of differential equations. Running the code with given values of the vector of inputs, x, leads to an output y(x) or several such outputs.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-25 Derek Bingham , Pritam Ranjan , William Welch

We present a novel approach for estimating cosmological parameters, $\Omega_m$, $\sigma_8$, $w_0$, and one derived parameter, $S_8$, from 3D lightcone data of dark matter halos in redshift space covering a sky area of $40^\circ \times…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Se Yeon Hwang , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Inkyu Park , Sungwook E. Hong

We investigate the accuracy of weak lensing simulations by comparing the results of five independently developed lensing simulation codes run on the same input $N$-body simulation. Our comparison focuses on the lensing convergence maps…

In this paper we present for the first time the angular power spectra $C_\ell(z,z')$ for number counts from relativistic N-body simulations. We use the relativistic N-body code gevolution with its exact integration of lightlike geodesics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Francesca Lepori , Julian Adamek , Ruth Durrer

Understanding the universe is hampered by the elusiveness of its most common constituent, cold dark matter. Almost impossible to observe, dark matter can be studied effectively by means of simulation and there is probably no other research…

Hybrid computational architectures based on the joint power of Central Processing Units and Graphic Processing Units (GPUs) are becoming popular and powerful hardware tools for a wide range of simulations in biology, chemistry, engineering,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Mario Spera

As one of the probes of universe, strong gravitational lensing systems allow us to compare different cosmological models and constrain vital cosmological parameters. This purpose can be reached from the dynamic and geometry properties of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 C. C. Yuan , F. Y. Wang

FLY is a parallel treecode which makes heavy use of the one-sided communication paradigm to handle the management of the tree structure. In its public version the code implements the equations for cosmological evolution, and can be run for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Antonuccio-Delogu , U. Becciani , D. Ferro

In early Solar System numerical simulations, where chaos is a primary driver, it is difficult to explore parameter space in a systematic way. In such simulations, stable configurations are hard to come by, and often require special…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Arcelia Hermosillo Ruiz , Ruth Murray-Clay , Kathryn Volk , Rosemary Pike

A computer code is described for the simulation of gravitational lensing data. The code incorporates adaptive mesh refinement in choosing which rays to shoot based on the requirements of the source size, location and surface brightness…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-29 R. Benton Metcalf , Margarita Petkova

Modern cosmological observations allow us to study in great detail the evolution and history of the large scale structure hierarchy. The fundamental problem of accurate constraints on the cosmological parameters, within a given cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Dolag , S. Borgani , S. Schindler , A. Diaferio , A. M. Bykov

The nonlinear behavior of higher dimensional black hole spacetimes is of interest in several contexts, ranging from an understanding of cosmic censorship to black hole production in high-energy collisions. However, nonlinear numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Helvi Witek , Hirotada Okawa , Vitor Cardoso , Leonardo Gualtieri , Carlos Herdeiro , Masaru Shibata , Ulrich Sperhake , Miguel Zilhao

We introduce $k$-evolution, a relativistic $N$-body code based on $\textit{gevolution}$, which includes clustering dark energy among its cosmological components. To describe dark energy, we use the effective field theory approach. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Farbod Hassani , Julian Adamek , Martin Kunz , Filippo Vernizzi