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Over the years, Software Quality Engineering has increased interest, demonstrated by significant research papers published in this area. Determining when a software artifact is qualitatively valid is tricky, given the impossibility of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Francesco Basciani , Daniele Di Pompeo , Juri Di Rocco , Alfonso Pierantonio

Recommender systems are able to estimate the user's interest for resource given from some relative information to others similar users and to propriety of the resource. In this Memory, we introduced a new contextual recommendation approach…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Halima Nefzi

When evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) in question answering domains, it is common to ask the model to choose among a fixed set of choices (so-called multiple-choice question-answering, or MCQA). Although downstream tasks of interest…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Narun Raman , Taylor Lundy , Kevin Leyton-Brown

We propose a compressive classification framework for settings where the data dimensionality is significantly higher than the sample size. The proposed method, referred to as compressive regularized discriminant analysis (CRDA) is based on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-13 Muhammad Naveed Tabassum , Esa Ollila

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are used to model a wide variety of applications ranging from game playing over robotics to finance. Their optimal policy typically maximizes the expected sum of rewards given at each step of the decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Maximilian Nägele , Jan Olle , Thomas Fösel , Remmy Zen , Florian Marquardt

The Class Activation Map (CAM) lookup of a neural network tells us to which regions the neural network focuses when it makes a decision. In the past, the CAM search method was dependent upon a specific internal module of the network. It has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Yitao Peng , Longzhen Yang , Yihang Liu , Lianghua He

Dynamic causal modeling (DCM) is a Bayesian framework to infer directed connections between compartments, and has been used to describe the interactions between underlying neural populations based on functional neuroimaging data. DCM is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-02-23 Juntang Zhuang , Nicha Dvornek , Sekhar Tatikonda , Xenophon Papademetris , Pamela Ventola , James Duncan

Multimodal manifold modeling methods extend the spectral geometry-aware data analysis to learning from several related and complementary modalities. Most of these methods work based on two major assumptions: 1) there are the same number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Maysam Behmanesh , Peyman Adibi , Jocelyn Chanussot , Sayyed Mohammad Saeed Ehsani

In this study, we propose a multicriteria group decision making (MCGDM) algorithm under uncertainty where data is collected as intervals. The proposed MCGDM algorithm aggregates the data, determines the optimal weights for criteria and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Hadi A. Khorshidi , Uwe Aickelin

In recent years, there has been growing research interest in addressing treatment hierarchy questions within network meta-analysis (NMA). In NMAs involving many treatments, the number of possible hierarchy questions becomes prohibitively…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-13 Caitlin H. Daly , Chloe Tan , Audrey Béliveau

Effective pest management is complex due to the need for accurate, context-specific decisions. Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) open new possibilities for addressing these challenges by providing sophisticated, adaptive…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Hongrui Shi , Shunbao Li , Zhipeng Yuan , Po Yang

Cross-domain Recommendation systems leverage multi-domain user interactions to improve performance, especially in sparse data or new user scenarios. However, CDR faces challenges such as effectively capturing user preferences and avoiding…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Junxiong Tong , Mingjia Yin , Hao Wang , Qiushi Pan , Defu Lian , Enhong Chen

Differential Dynamic Programming (DDP) is an efficient computational tool for solving nonlinear optimal control problems. It was originally designed as a single shooting method and thus is sensitive to the initial guess supplied. This work…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 He Li , Wenhao Yu , Tingnan Zhang , Patrick M. Wensing

In recommender systems, a common problem is the presence of various biases in the collected data, which deteriorates the generalization ability of the recommendation models and leads to inaccurate predictions. Doubly robust (DR) learning…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Haoxuan Li , Quanyu Dai , Yuru Li , Yan Lyu , Zhenhua Dong , Xiao-Hua Zhou , Peng Wu

The use of multiple Decision Models (DMs) enables to enhance the accuracy in decisions and at the same time allows users to evaluate the confidence in decision making. In this paper we explore the ability of multiple DMs to learn from a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-05-27 Vitaly Schetinin , Dayou Li , Carsten Maple

Instruction-tuned language models increasingly rely on large multi-turn dialogue corpora, but these datasets are often noisy and structurally inconsistent, with topic drift, repetitive chitchat, and mismatched answer formats across turns.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Bo Li , Shikun Zhang , Wei Ye

Selecting techniques is a crucial element of the business analysis approach planning in IT projects. Particular attention is paid to the choice of techniques for requirements elicitation. One of the promising methods for selecting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Denys Gobov , Olga Solovei

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are a popular model for performance analysis and optimization of stochastic systems. The parameters of stochastic behavior of MDPs are estimates from empirical observations of a system; their values are not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Dimitri Scheftelowitsch , Peter Buchholz , Vahid Hashemi , Holger Hermanns

Markov decision processes (MDPs) describe sequential decision-making processes; MDP policies return for every state in that process an advised action. Classical algorithms can efficiently compute policies that are optimal with respect to,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Roman Andriushchenko , Milan Češka , Sebastian Junges , Filip Macák

Model checking undiscounted reachability and expected-reward properties on Markov decision processes (MDPs) is key for the verification of systems that act under uncertainty. Popular algorithms are policy iteration and variants of value…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Arnd Hartmanns , Sebastian Junges , Tim Quatmann , Maximilian Weininger
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