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This study introduces Bidirectional Topic Matching (BTM), a novel method for cross-corpus topic modeling that quantifies thematic overlap and divergence between corpora. BTM is a flexible framework that can incorporate various topic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Raven Adam , Marie Lisa Kogler

Understanding the relationships between biomedical terms like viruses, drugs, and symptoms is essential in the fight against diseases. Many attempts have been made to introduce the use of machine learning to the scientific process of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Uchenna Akujuobi , Jun Chen , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Michael Spranger , Xiangliang Zhang

We describe a new method for visualizing topics, the distributions over terms that are automatically extracted from large text corpora using latent variable models. Our method finds significant $n$-grams related to a topic, which are then…

机器学习 · 统计学 2009-07-07 David M. Blei , John D. Lafferty

As the emergence and the thriving development of social networks, a huge number of short texts are accumulated and need to be processed. Inferring latent topics of collected short texts is useful for understanding its hidden structure and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-04 Zhenghang Cui , Issei Sato , Masashi Sugiyama

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused a spur in the medical research literature. With new research advances in understanding the virus, there is a need for robust text mining tools which can process, extract and present answers from the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Souvik Das , Sougata Saha , Rohini K. Srihari

Conventional topic models are ineffective for topic extraction from microblog messages, because the data sparseness exhibited in short messages lacking structure and contexts results in poor message-level word co-occurrence patterns. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Jing Li , Yan Song , Zhongyu Wei , Kam-Fai Wong

Extracting and identifying latent topics in large text corpora has gained increasing importance in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Most models, whether probabilistic models similar to Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) or neural topic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Anton Thielmann , Quentin Seifert , Arik Reuter , Elisabeth Bergherr , Benjamin Säfken

This paper formulates the problem of dynamically identifying key topics with proper labels from COVID-19 Tweets to provide an overview of wider public opinion. Nowadays, social media is one of the best ways to connect people through…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Khandaker Tayef Shahriar , Iqbal H. Sarker , Muhammad Nazrul Islam , Mohammad Ali Moni

Social media platforms such as Twitter (now X) provide rich data for analyzing public discourse, especially during crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the brevity, informality, and noise of social media short texts often hinder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Wangjiaxuan Xin , Shuhua Yin , Shi Chen , Yaorong Ge

Originally designed to model text, topic modeling has become a powerful tool for uncovering latent structure in domains including medicine, finance, and vision. The goals for the model vary depending on the application: in some cases, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-24 Finale Doshi-Velez , Byron Wallace , Ryan Adams

We consider the task of discovering categories of non-pharmaceutical interventions during the evolving COVID-19 pandemic. We explore topic modeling on two corpora with national and international scope. These models discover existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Jonathan Smith , Borna Ghotbi , Seungeun Yi , Mahboobeh Parsapoor

Topic models are valuable for understanding extensive document collections, but they don't always identify the most relevant topics. Classical probabilistic and anchor-based topic models offer interactive versions that allow users to guide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Kyle Seelman , Mozhi Zhang , Jordan Boyd-Graber

Topic models are a popular tool for clustering and analyzing textual data. They allow texts to be classified on the basis of their affiliation to the previously calculated topics. Despite their widespread use in research and application, an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Johannes Hirth , Tom Hanika

Induced by "big data," "topic modeling" has become an attractive alternative to mapping co-words in terms of co-occurrences and co-absences using network techniques. Does topic modeling provide an alternative for co-word mapping in research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Loet Leydesdorff , Adina Nerghes

A COVID-19 pandemic has already proven itself to be a global challenge. It proves how vulnerable humanity can be. It has also mobilized researchers from different sciences and different countries in the search for a way to fight this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Iztok Fister , Karin Fister , Iztok Fister

Dynamic topic modeling is widely used to analyze evolving trends in scientific literature, medical records, and social media. Traditional topic models represent each topic through a single probability vector on the multinomial simplex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Hanjia Gao , Hanwen Ye , Qing Nie , Annie Qu

The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a wave of novel scientific literature that is impossible to inspect and study in a reasonable time frame manually. Current machine learning methods offer to project such body of literature into the vector…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Blaž Škrlj , Marko Jukič , Nika Eržen , Senja Pollak , Nada Lavrač

We provide a simple and general solution for the discovery of scarce topics in unbalanced short-text datasets, namely, a word co-occurrence network-based model CWIBTD, which can simultaneously address the sparsity and unbalance of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Chengjie Ma , Junping Du , Yingxia Shao , Ang Li , Zeli Guan

Topic models are a popular approach for extracting semantic information from large document collections. However, recent studies suggest that the topics generated by these models often do not align well with human intentions. Although…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Mayank Nagda , Phil Ostheimer , Sophie Fellenz

Network data enriched with textual information, referred to as text networks, arise in a wide range of applications, including email communications, scientific collaborations, and legal contracts. In such settings, both the structure of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Dong Li , Xiaoyue Niu , Jingfei Zhang