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相关论文: Unified Interpretation of Softmax Cross-Entropy an…

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Knowledge graphs are large, useful, but incomplete knowledge repositories. They encode knowledge through entities and relations which define each other through the connective structure of the graph. This has inspired methods for the joint…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Bhushan Kotnis , Vivi Nastase

Loss functions play a key role in training superior deep neural networks. In convolutional neural networks (CNNs), the popular cross entropy loss together with softmax does not explicitly guarantee minimization of intra-class variance or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 XiaoBin Li , WeiQiang Wang

We empirically investigate the (negative) expected accuracy as an alternative loss function to cross entropy (negative log likelihood) for classification tasks. Coupled with softmax activation, it has small derivatives over most of its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Ozan İrsoy

In this paper, we focus on the separability of classes with the cross-entropy loss function for classification problems by theoretically analyzing the intra-class distance and inter-class distance (i.e. the distance between any two points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Rudrajit Das , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Cross-entropy is a widely used loss function in applications. It coincides with the logistic loss applied to the outputs of a neural network, when the softmax is used. But, what guarantees can we rely on when using cross-entropy as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Anqi Mao , Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

Mutual information is widely applied to learn latent representations of observations, whilst its implication in classification neural networks remain to be better explained. We show that optimising the parameters of classification neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Zhenyue Qin , Dongwoo Kim , Tom Gedeon

Cross-entropy loss with softmax output is a standard choice to train neural network classifiers. We give a new view of neural network classifiers with softmax and cross-entropy as mutual information evaluators. We show that when the dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Zhenyue Qin , Dongwoo Kim , Tom Gedeon

Modern image retrieval systems increasingly rely on the use of deep neural networks to learn embedding spaces in which distance encodes the relevance between a given query and image. In this setting, existing approaches tend to emphasize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Andreas Veit , Kimberly Wilber

Soft targets combined with the cross-entropy loss have shown to improve generalization performance of deep neural networks on supervised classification tasks. The standard cross-entropy loss however assumes data to be categorically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Johannes Hugger , Virginie Uhlmann

The use of contrastive loss for representation learning has become prominent in computer vision, and it is now getting attention in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Here, we explore the idea of using a batch-softmax contrastive loss when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Anton Chernyavskiy , Dmitry Ilvovsky , Pavel Kalinin , Preslav Nakov

We examine here what type of predictive modelling, classification, or regression, using neural networks (NN), fits better the task of soft-demapping based post-processing in coherent optical communications, where the transmission channel is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-23 Pedro J. Freire , Jaroslaw E. Prilepsky , Yevhenii Osadchuk , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Vahid Aref

In recent years, the softmax model and its fast approximations have become the de-facto loss functions for deep neural networks when dealing with multi-class prediction. This loss has been extended to language modeling and recommendation,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-19 Ugo Tanielian , Flavian Vasile

Softmax working with cross-entropy is widely used in classification, which evaluates the similarity between two discrete distribution columns (predictions and true labels). Inspired by chi-square test, we designed a new loss function called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Zeyu Wang , Meiqing Wang

Negative sampling (NS) loss plays an important role in learning knowledge graph embedding (KGE) to handle a huge number of entities. However, the performance of KGE degrades without hyperparameters such as the margin term and number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Hidetaka Kamigaito , Katsuhiko Hayashi

Knowledge graphs represent information as structured triples and serve as the backbone for a wide range of applications, including question answering, link prediction, and recommendation systems. A prominent line of research for exploring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Rita T. Sousa , Heiko Paulheim

Contrastive learning on graphs aims at extracting distinguishable high-level representations of nodes. In this paper, we theoretically illustrate that the entropy of a dataset can be approximated by maximizing the lower bound of the mutual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Yixuan Ma , Xiaolin Zhang , Peng Zhang , Kun Zhan

Deep embeddings answer one simple question: How similar are two images? Learning these embeddings is the bedrock of verification, zero-shot learning, and visual search. The most prominent approaches optimize a deep convolutional network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Chao-Yuan Wu , R. Manmatha , Alexander J. Smola , Philipp Krähenbühl

Cross-entropy loss together with softmax is arguably one of the most common used supervision components in convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Despite its simplicity, popularity and excellent performance, the component does not explicitly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-21 Weiyang Liu , Yandong Wen , Zhiding Yu , Meng Yang

Deep metric learning techniques have been used for visual representation in various supervised and unsupervised learning tasks through learning embeddings of samples with deep networks. However, classic approaches, which employ a fixed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Zhiyuan Li , Ziru Liu , Anna Zou , Anca L. Ralescu

The popular softmax loss and its recent extensions have achieved great success in the deep learning-based image classification. However, the data for training image classifiers usually has different quality. Ignoring such problem, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Weihua Liu , Xiabi Liu , Murong Wang , Ling Ma
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