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We calculate the electronic contribution to the thermal conductance in a quantum dot that is weakly coupled via tunnel barriers to two electrons reservoirs. A linear response model is derived for the calculation of the heat current Q…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Margarita Tsaousidou , George P. Triberis

We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to calculate the electronic contribution to the thermal conductivity. The theory is formulated for low temperatures when heat transport is limited by electron scattering from random…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls , D. Rainer

The Wiedemann--Franz law, which determines the universality of the ratio of thermal conductivity to electrical conductivity, is studied in the hydrodynamic electron transport regime, where electron--electron scattering predominates over…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yu. A. Pusep , M. A. T. Patricio , M. M. Glazov , V. A. Oliveira , M. D. Teodoro , A. D. Levin , A. K. Bakarov , G. M. Gusev

We report on combined measurements of heat and charge transport through a single-electron transistor. The device acts as a heat switch actuated by the voltage applied on the gate. The Wiedemann-Franz law for the ratio of heat and charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 B. Dutta , J. T. Peltonen , D. S. Antonenko , M. Meschke , M. A. Skvortsov , B. Kubala , J. König , C. B. Winkelmann , H. Courtois , J. P. Pekola

We study the charge and heat transport through the correlated quantum dot with a finite value of the charging energy U \neq \infty . The Kondo resonance appearing at temperatures below T_K is responsible for several qualitative changes of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Donabidowicz , T. Domanski , K. I. Wysokinski

We analyze the charge and thermal transport at a junction of interacting quantum wires close to equilibrium. Within the framework of Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids, we compute the thermal conductance for a wide class of boundary conditions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 D. Giuliano , A. Nava , R. Egger , P. Sodano , F. Buccheri

We study the thermoelectric coefficients of a multi-level quantum dot (QD) weakly coupled to two electron reservoirs in the Coulomb blockade regime. Detailed calculations and analytical expressions of the power factor and the figure of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Tsaousidou , G. P. Triberis

We calculate the thermal conductivity of interacting electrons in disordered metals. In our analysis we point out that the interaction affects thermal transport through two distinct mechanims, associated with quantum interference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Raimondi , Giorgio Savona , Peter Schwab , Thomas Lueck

A nanowire with its two ends fixed at two different temperatures by external baths is the simplest example of a fermionic system with a temperature inhomogeneity, and could be an easy platform to study thermodynamic and transport properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yuan Gao , K. A. Muttalib

Many metallic quantum materials display anomalous transport phenomena that defy a Fermi liquid description. Here, we use numerical methods to calculate thermal and charge transport in the doped Hubbard model and observe a cross-over…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Wen O. Wang , Jixun K. Ding , Yoni Schattner , Edwin W. Huang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

Weyl semimetals, with their unique electronic band structure, have drawn significant interest for their potential to explore quantum anomalies in condensed matter systems. In this study, we investigate the large positive magneto-thermal…

We calculate the electronic resistivity of a GaAs-based semiconductor quantum wire in the presence of acoustic phonon scattering. We find that the usual Drude-Boltzmann transport theory leads to a low temperature activated behavior instead…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lian Zheng , S. Das Sarma

The thermoelectric properties of a semiconduct quantum dot chain (SQDC) connected to metallic electrodes are theoretically investigated in the Coulomb blockade regime. An extended Hubbard model is employed to simulate the SQDC system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang

We investigate heat conduction and energy relaxation in an InAs semiconductor nanowire using a hybrid semiconductor-superconductor architecture. Local electronic temperatures are measured with an in-situ grown quantum dot thermometer, while…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Subhomoy Haldar , Diego Subero , Mukesh Kumar , Bayan Karimi , Adam Burke , Lars Samuelson , Jukka Pekola , Ville F. Maisi

We report a study of thermal conductivity and resistivity at ultra-low temperatures and in high magnetic fields for semi-metal materials TaAs$_2$ and NbAs$_2$ by using single crystal samples. The thermal conductivity is strongly suppressed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 X. Rao , X. Zhao , X. -Y. Wang , H. L. Che , L. G. Chu , G. Hussain , T. -L. Xia , X. F. Sun

The Wiedemann-Franz (WF) law dictates a universal ratio between thermal and electrical conductivities, is widely obeyed by Fermi liquid systems. Here, we identify a fundamental yet often overlooked, thermodynamic mechanism for the violation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 YuanDong Wang , Zhen-Gang Zhu

The thermoelectric properties of quantum dot arrays (QDAs) embedded in nanowires connected to electrodes are studied theoretically in the Coulomb blockade regime. A Hurbbard-Anderson model is used to simulate the electronic contribution to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Yen-Chun Tseng , David M. -T. Kuo , Yia-Chung Chang , Chia-Wei Tsai

In one-dimensional (1D) conductors with linear E-k dispersion (Dirac systems) intrabranch thermalization is favored by elastic electron-electron interaction in contrast to electron systems with a nonlinear (parabolic) dispersion. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marcelo Kuroda , Jean-Pierre Leburton

Electrical conductance is quantized in units of $\sigma_{\rm Q}=2e^2/h$ in ballistic one-dimensional conductors. Similarly, thermal conductance at temperature $T$ is expected to be limited by the quantum of thermal conductance of one mode,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Meschke , W. Guichard , J. P. Pekola

In isolated nonlinear optical waveguide arrays with bounded energy spectrum, simultaneous conservation of energy and power of the optical modes enables study of coupled thermal and particle transport in the negative temperature regime.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Meng Lian , Yin-Jie Chen , Yue Geng , Yun-Tian Chen , Jing-Tao Lü
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