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We propose a new formalism for specifying and reasoning about problems that involve heterogeneous "pieces of information" -- large collections of data, decision procedures of any kind and complexity and connections between them. The essence…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Eugenia Ternovska

We introduce a category-theoreticabstraction of a syntax with auxiliary functions, called an admissiblemonad morphism. Relying on an abstract form of structural recursion,we then design generic tools to construct admissible monad…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Tom Hirschowitz , Ambroise Lafont

Taking an algebraic perspective on the basic structures of Rough Concept Analysis as the starting point, in this paper we introduce some varieties of lattices expanded with normal modal operators which can be regarded as the natural rough…

We investigate a generalization of the {\L}o\'s-Tarski preservation theorem via the semantic notion of \emph{preservation under substructures modulo $k$-sized cores}. It was shown earlier that over arbitrary structures, this semantic notion…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-24 Abhisekh Sankaran , Bharat Adsul , Supratik Chakraborty

A semantics for quantified modal logic is presented that is based on Kleene's notion of realizability. This semantics generalizes Flagg's 1985 construction of a model of a modal version of Church's Thesis and first-order arithmetic. While…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-13 Benjamin G. Rin , Sean Walsh

We survey systematic approaches to basis-restricted fragments of propositional logic and modal logics, with an emphasis on how expressive power and computational complexity depend on the allowed operators. The propositional case is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Nick Bezhanishvili , Balder ten Cate , Arunavo Ganguly , Arne Meier

The fuzzy modality `probably` is interpreted over probabilistic type spaces by taking expected truth values. The arising probabilistic fuzzy description logic is invariant under probabilistic bisimilarity; more informatively, it is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Paul Wild , Lutz Schröder , Dirk Pattinson , Barbara König

This paper introduces a new family of cognitive modal logics designed to formalize conjectural reasoning: modal systems in which cognitive contexts extend known facts with hypothetical assumptions in order to explore their consequences.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Fabio Vitali

Representations are essential to mathematically model phenomena, but there are many options available. While each of those options provides useful properties with which to solve problems related to the phenomena in study, comparing results…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Luke Bayzid , Alexandre Madeira , Manuel A. Martins

In this paper we provide a simplified semantics for the logic KD45(G), i.e. the many-valued G\"odel counterpart of the classical modal logic KD45. More precisely, we characterize KD45(G) as the set of valid formulae of the class of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Félix Bou , Francesc Esteva , Lluís Godo , Ricardo Oscar Rodriguez

In this paper, we introduce a foundation for computable model theory of rational Pavelka logic (an extension of {\L}ukasiewicz logic) and continuous logic, and prove effective versions of some theorems in model theory. We show how to reduce…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-06-14 Farzad Didehvar , Kaveh Ghasemloo , Massoud Pourmahdian

Polyhedral semantics is a recently introduced branch of spatial modal logic, in which modal formulas are interpreted as piecewise linear subsets of an Euclidean space. Polyhedral semantics for the basic modal language has already been well…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Nick Bezhanishvili , Laura Bussi , Vincenzo Ciancia , David Fernández-Duque , David Gabelaia

We analyze a class of modal logics rendered insensitive to reflexivity by way of a modification to the semantic definition of the modal operator. We explore the extent to which these logics can be characterized, and prove a general…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-20 David Gilbert , Giorgio Venturi

This paper gives a generative model of the interpretation of formal logic for data-driven logical reasoning. The key idea is to represent the interpretation as likelihood of a formula being true given a model of formal logic. Using the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Hiroyuki Kido

In this paper we introduce a term calculus ${\cal B}$ which adds to the affine $\lambda$-calculus with pairing a new construct allowing for a restricted form of contraction. We obtain a Curry-Howard correspondence between ${\cal B}$ and the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Rob Arthan , Paulo Oliva

In this article, we study translations between variants of defaults logics such that the extensions of the theories that are the input and the output of the translation are in a bijective correspondence. We assume that a translation can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Paolo Liberatore

In this note, we give a linear-size translation from formulas of first-order logic into equations of the calculus of relations preserving validity and finite validity. Our translation also gives a linear-size conservative reduction from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-31 Yoshiki Nakamura

Categorial type logics, pioneered by Lambek, seek a proof-theoretic understanding of natural language syntax by identifying categories with formulas and derivations with proofs. We typically observe an intuitionistic bias: a structural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2010-09-17 Arno Bastenhof

In this paper, we give an extension of the J\'{o}nsson-Tarski representation theorem for both normal and non-normal modal algebras so that it preserves countably many infinitary meets and joins. To extend the J\'{o}nsson-Tarski…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-24 Yoshihito Tanaka

We introduce general translations as solutions to Cauchy or Dirichlet problems. This point of view allows us to handle the heat-diffusion semigroup as a translation. With the given examples Kolmogorov-Riesz characterization of compact sets…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-16 Á. P. Horváth
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