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Large models have achieved remarkable performance across a range of reasoning and understanding tasks. Prior work often utilizes model ensembles or multi-agent systems to collaboratively generate responses, effectively operating in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Siqi Huang , Sida Huang , Hongyuan Zhang

Bottleneck problems are an important class of optimization problems that have recently gained increasing attention in the domain of machine learning and information theory. They are widely used in generative models, fair machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Behrooz Razeghi , Flavio P. Calmon , Deniz Gunduz , Slava Voloshynovskiy

While the open-source software development model has led to successful large-scale collaborations in building software systems, data science projects are frequently developed by individuals or small teams. We describe challenges to scaling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Micah J. Smith , Jürgen Cito , Kelvin Lu , Kalyan Veeramachaneni

Ensemble Machine Learning (EML) techniques, especially stacking, have been shown to improve predictive performance by combining multiple base models. However, they are often criticized for their lack of interpretability. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Moncef Garouani , Ayah Barhrhouj , Olivier Teste

Predictive autoscaling (autoscaling with workload forecasting) is an important mechanism that supports autonomous adjustment of computing resources in accordance with fluctuating workload demands in the Cloud. In recent works, Reinforcement…

A fundamental challenge in large-scale cloud networks and data centers is to achieve highly efficient server utilization and limit energy consumption, while providing excellent user-perceived performance in the presence of uncertain and…

In machine learning (ML), ensemble methods such as bagging, boosting, and stacking are widely-established approaches that regularly achieve top-notch predictive performance. Stacking (also called "stacked generalization") is an ensemble…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Angelos Chatzimparmpas , Rafael M. Martins , Kostiantyn Kucher , Andreas Kerren

As applications in large organizations evolve, the machine learning (ML) models that power them must adapt the same predictive tasks to newly arising data modalities (e.g., a new video content launch in a social media application requires…

Analyzing large datasets with distributed dataflow systems requires the use of clusters. Public cloud providers offer a large variety and quantity of resources that can be used for such clusters. However, picking the appropriate resources…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Jonathan Will , Jonathan Bader , Lauritz Thamsen

We study the problem of privacy-preserving machine learning (PPML) for ensemble methods, focusing our effort on random forests. In collaborative analysis, PPML attempts to solve the conflict between the need for data sharing and privacy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Irene Giacomelli , Somesh Jha , Ross Kleiman , David Page , Kyonghwan Yoon

Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) frameworks regularly use ensembles. Developers need to compare different ensemble techniques to select appropriate techniques for an AutoML framework from the many potential techniques. So far, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Lennart Purucker , Joeran Beel

Recent studies have shown the latency and energy consumption of deep neural networks can be significantly improved by splitting the network between the mobile device and cloud. This paper introduces a new deep learning architecture, called…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Amir Erfan Eshratifar , Amirhossein Esmaili , Massoud Pedram

Deep learning has been recently applied to a multitude of computer vision and medical image analysis problems. Although recent research efforts have improved the state of the art, most of the methods cannot be easily accessed, compared or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-26 Fausto Milletari , Johann Frei , Seyed-Ahmad Ahmadi

Upon the significant performance of the supervised deep neural networks, conventional procedures of developing ML system are \textit{task-centric}, which aims to maximize the task accuracy. However, we scrutinized this \textit{task-centric}…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Kyung Ho Park , Hyunhee Chung , Soonwoo Kwon

Today's pursuit of a single Large Language Model (LMM) for all software engineering tasks is resource-intensive and overlooks the potential benefits of complementarity, where different models contribute unique strengths. However, the degree…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Fernando Vallecillos-Ruiz , Max Hort , Leon Moonen

Large-batch Contrastive Learning (CL), the foundation of modern representation learning, is fundamentally incompatible with the volatile resource constraints of edge devices. This conflict creates a dilemma: small on-device batches degrade…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Minh K. Quan , Pubudu N. Pathirana

This work proposes an energy-efficient resource provisioning and allocation framework to meet the dynamic demands of future applications. The frequent variations in a cloud user's resource demand lead 'to the problem of excess power…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Deepika Saxena , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

Ensemble learning is a popular technique to improve the accuracy of machine learning models. It traditionally hinges on the rationale that aggregating multiple weak models can lead to better models with lower variance and hence higher…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-06 Huajie Qian , Donghao Ying , Henry Lam , Wotao Yin

Cloud computing offers on-demand resource access, regulated by Service-Level Agreements (SLAs) between consumers and Cloud Service Providers (CSPs). SLA violations can impact efficiency and CSP profitability. In this work, we propose an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Siana Rizwan , Tasnim Ahmed , Salimur Choudhury

In modern mobile applications, users frequently encounter various new contexts, necessitating on-device continual learning (CL) to ensure consistent model performance. While existing research predominantly focused on developing lightweight…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Chen Gong , Zhenzhe Zheng , Fan Wu , Xiaofeng Jia , Guihai Chen