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Point cloud classification is an essential component in many security-critical applications such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. However, point cloud classifiers are vulnerable to adversarially perturbed point clouds. Existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Jinghuai Zhang , Jinyuan Jia , Hongbin Liu , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Learning from set-structured data, such as point clouds, has gained significant attention from the machine learning community. Geometric deep learning provides a blueprint for designing effective set neural networks that preserve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Abihith Kothapalli , Ashkan Shahbazi , Xinran Liu , Robert Sheng , Soheil Kolouri

Sampling, grouping, and aggregation are three important components in the multi-scale analysis of point clouds. In this paper, we present a novel data-driven sampler learning strategy for point-wise analysis tasks. Unlike the widely used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Yiqun Lin , Lichang Chen , Haibin Huang , Chongyang Ma , Xiaoguang Han , Shuguang Cui

Much progress has been made on the task of learning-based 3D point cloud registration, with existing methods yielding outstanding results on standard benchmarks, such as ModelNet40, even in the partial-to-partial matching scenario.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Zheng Dang , Lizhou Wang , Junning Qiu , Minglei Lu , Mathieu Salzmann

Making sense of the physical world has always been at the core of mapping. Up until recently, this has always dependent on using the human eye. Using airborne lasers, it has become possible to quickly "see" more of the world in many more…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Christoph Waldhauser , Ronald Hochreiter , Johannes Otepka , Norbert Pfeifer , Sajid Ghuffar , Karolina Korzeniowska , Gerald Wagner

Understanding point cloud has recently gained huge interests following the development of 3D scanning devices and the accumulation of large-scale 3D data. Most point cloud processing algorithms can be classified as either point-based or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Pyunghwan Ahn , Juyoung Yang , Eojindl Yi , Chanho Lee , Junmo Kim

In this paper, we propose PointRCNN for 3D object detection from raw point cloud. The whole framework is composed of two stages: stage-1 for the bottom-up 3D proposal generation and stage-2 for refining proposals in the canonical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Shaoshuai Shi , Xiaogang Wang , Hongsheng Li

While Transformers have achieved impressive success in natural language processing and computer vision, their performance on 3D point clouds is relatively poor. This is mainly due to the limitation of Transformers: a demanding need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Guocheng Qian , Abdullah Hamdi , Xingdi Zhang , Bernard Ghanem

While several convolution-like operators have recently been proposed for extracting features out of point clouds, down-sampling an unordered point cloud in a deep neural network has not been rigorously studied. Existing methods down-sample…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Ehsan Nezhadarya , Ehsan Taghavi , Ryan Razani , Bingbing Liu , Jun Luo

Equivariance has been a long-standing concern in various fields ranging from computer vision to physical modeling. Most previous methods struggle with generality, simplicity, and expressiveness -- some are designed ad hoc for specific data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Shitong Luo , Jiahan Li , Jiaqi Guan , Yufeng Su , Chaoran Cheng , Jian Peng , Jianzhu Ma

Reconstruction of a continuous surface of two-dimensional manifold from its raw, discrete point cloud observation is a long-standing problem. The problem is technically ill-posed, and becomes more difficult considering that various sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Zhangjin Huang , Yuxin Wen , Zihao Wang , Jinjuan Ren , Kui Jia

In this paper, we propose PCPNet, a deep-learning based approach for estimating local 3D shape properties in point clouds. In contrast to the majority of prior techniques that concentrate on global or mid-level attributes, e.g., for shape…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Paul Guerrero , Yanir Kleiman , Maks Ovsjanikov , Niloy J. Mitra

Over the last decade, the demand for better segmentation and classification algorithms in 3D spaces has significantly grown due to the popularity of new 3D sensor technologies and advancements in the field of robotics. Point-clouds are one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Felipe Gomez Marulanda , Pieter Libin , Timothy Verstraeten , Ann Nowé

Point clouds data, as one kind of representation of 3D objects, are the most primitive output obtained by 3D sensors. Unlike 2D images, point clouds are disordered and unstructured. Hence it is not straightforward to apply classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Zhuyang Xie , Junzhou Chen , Bo Peng

Understanding the implication of point cloud is still challenging to achieve the goal of classification or segmentation due to the irregular and sparse structure of point cloud. As we have known, PointNet architecture as a ground-breaking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Xi-An Li , Lei Zhang , Li-Yan Wang , Jian Lu

The irregular domain and lack of ordering make it challenging to design deep neural networks for point cloud processing. This paper presents a novel framework named Point Cloud Transformer(PCT) for point cloud learning. PCT is based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Meng-Hao Guo , Jun-Xiong Cai , Zheng-Ning Liu , Tai-Jiang Mu , Ralph R. Martin , Shi-Min Hu

Point clouds, being the simple and compact representation of surface geometry of 3D objects, have gained increasing popularity with the evolution of deep learning networks for classification and segmentation tasks. Unlike human, teaching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Sindhu Hegde , Shankar Gangisetty

Point clouds captured by scanning devices are often incomplete due to occlusion. To overcome this limitation, point cloud completion methods have been developed to predict the complete shape of an object based on its partial input. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Lintai Wu , Qijian Zhang , Junhui Hou , Yong Xu

In order to achieve better performance for point cloud analysis, many researchers apply deeper neural networks using stacked Multi-Layer-Perceptron (MLP) convolutions over irregular point cloud. However, applying dense MLP convolutions over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Can Chen , Luca Zanotti Fragonara , Antonios Tsourdos

Research in point cloud analysis with deep neural networks has made rapid progress in recent years. The pioneering work PointNet offered a direct analysis of point clouds. However, due to its architecture PointNet is not able to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Qendrim Bytyqi , Nicola Wolpert , Elmar Schömer