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Deterministic frequency deviations (DFDs) critically affect power grid frequency quality and power system stability. A better understanding of these events is urgently needed as frequency deviations have been growing in the European grid in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Johannes Kruse , Benjamin Schäfer , Dirk Witthaut

Complex network analyses have provided clues to improve power-grid stability with the help of numerical models. The high computational cost of numerical simulations, however, has inhibited the approach, especially when it deals with the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Seong-Gyu Yang , Beom Jun Kim , Seung-Woo Son , Heetae Kim

A stable supply of electrical energy is essential for the functioning of our society. Therefore, the electrical power grid's operation and energy and balancing markets are subject to strict regulations. As the external technical, economic,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-04 Sebatian Pütz , Johannes Kruse , Dirk Witthaut , Veit Hagenmeyer , Benjamin Schäfer

The energy transition introduces more volatile energy sources into the power grids. In this context, power transfer between different synchronous areas through High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) links becomes increasingly important. Such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-16 Sebastian Pütz , Benjamin Schäfer , Dirk Witthaut , Johannes Kruse

The power grid frequency is the central observable in power system control, as it measures the balance of electrical supply and demand. A reliable frequency forecast can facilitate rapid control actions and may thus greatly improve power…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Johannes Kruse , Benjamin Schäfer , Dirk Witthaut

As the manufacturing industry advances with sensor integration and automation, the opaque nature of deep learning models in machine learning poses a significant challenge for fault detection and diagnosis. And despite the related predictive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Ahmed Maged , Salah Haridy , Herman Shen

Advanced deep learning methods have shown remarkable success in power quality disturbance (PQD) classification. To enhance model transparency, explainable AI (XAI) techniques have been developed to provide instance-specific interpretations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Yinsong Chen , Samson S. Yu , Kashem M. Muttaqi

Artificial intelligence models encounter significant challenges due to their black-box nature, particularly in safety-critical domains such as healthcare, finance, and autonomous vehicles. Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) addresses…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Melkamu Mersha , Khang Lam , Joseph Wood , Ali AlShami , Jugal Kalita

The power-grid frequency reflects the balance between electricity supply and demand. Measuring the frequency and its variations allows monitoring of the power balance in the system and, thus, the grid stability. In addition, gaining insight…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-01 Xinyi Wen , Mehrnaz Anvari , Leonardo Rydin Gorjao , G. Cigdem Yalcin , Veit Hagenmeyer , Benjamin Schafer

In recent years, explaining decisions made by complex machine learning models has become essential in high-stakes domains such as energy systems, healthcare, finance, and autonomous systems. However, the reliability of these explanations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Poushali Sengupta , Sabita Maharjan , Frank Eliassen , Shashi Raj Pandey , Yan Zhang

To mitigate climate change, the share of renewable needs to be increased. Renewable energies introduce new challenges to power grids due to decentralization, reduced inertia and volatility in production. The operation of sustainable power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Christian Nauck , Michael Lindner , Konstantin Schürholt , Frank Hellmann

This paper investigates the dynamic interactions between large-scale data centers and the power grid, focusing on reliability challenges arising from sudden fluctuations in demand. With the rapid growth of AI-driven workloads, such…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-30 Kyung-Bin Kwon , Sayak Mukherjee , Veronica Adetola

Wind turbine power curve models translate ambient conditions into turbine power output. They are essential for energy yield prediction and turbine performance monitoring. In recent years, increasingly complex machine learning methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Simon Letzgus , Klaus-Robert Müller

The implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems in the manufacturing domain enables higher production efficiency, outstanding performance, and safer operations, leveraging powerful tools such as deep learning and reinforcement…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Georgios Sofianidis , Jože M. Rožanec , Dunja Mladenić , Dimosthenis Kyriazis

Efficient control of power systems is becoming increasingly difficult as they gain in complexity and size. We propose an automatic control strategy that regulates the mechanical power output of the generators in a power grid based on…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Andrej Gajduk , Mirko Todorovski , Ljupco Kocarev

Neural Networks are ubiquitous in high energy physics research. However, these highly nonlinear parameterized functions are treated as \textit{black boxes}- whose inner workings to convey information and build the desired input-output…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Mark S. Neubauer , Avik Roy

This review comprehensively examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing the dynamic security assessments of modern power systems. It highlights the pivotal role of AI in facilitating scenario generation, incident…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-20 Runhao Zhang

The lack of explainability of a decision from an Artificial Intelligence (AI) based "black box" system/model, despite its superiority in many real-world applications, is a key stumbling block for adopting AI in many high stakes applications…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Sheikh Rabiul Islam , William Eberle , Sheikh Khaled Ghafoor , Mohiuddin Ahmed

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) techniques are frequently required by users in many AI systems with the goal of understanding complex models, their associated predictions, and gaining trust. While suitable for some specific tasks…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Savio Rozario , George Čevora

Explainable AI (XAI) is commonly applied to anomalous sound detection (ASD) models to identify which time-frequency regions of an audio signal contribute to an anomaly decision. However, most audio explanations rely on qualitative…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Alexander Buck , Georgina Cosma , Iain Phillips , Paul Conway , Patrick Baker
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