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Maritime channel modeling is crucial for designing robust nearshore communication systems, yet reliable models that account for the dynamic marine environment with varying sea waves, wind conditions, and vessel motions remain scarce. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-18 Shu Sun , Yulu Guo , Meixia Tao , Wei Feng , Jun Chen , Ruifeng Gao , Ye Li , Jue Wang , Theodore S. Rappaport

In quantitative analysis of seafloor imagery, it is common to model the collection of individual pixel intensities scattered by the seafloor as a random variable with a given statistical distribution. There is a considerable literature on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-15 Derek R Olson , Marc Geilhufe

We present MMLSv2, a dataset for landslide segmentation on Martian surfaces. MMLSv2 consists of multimodal imagery with seven bands: RGB, digital elevation model, slope, thermal inertia, and grayscale channels. MMLSv2 comprises 664 images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Sidike Paheding , Abel Reyes-Angulo , Leo Thomas Ramos , Angel D. Sappa , Rajaneesh A. , Hiral P. B. , Sajin Kumar K. S. , Thomas Oommen

For Cyper-Physical Production Systems (CPPS), localization is becoming increasingly important as wireless and mobile devices are considered an integral part. While localizing targets in a wireless communication system based on the Received…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Thomas Blazek , Julian Karoliny , Fjolla Ademaj , Hans-Peter Bernhard

The most widely used method for obtaining high-quality two-dimensional materials is through mechanical exfoliation of bulk crystals. Manual identification of suitable flakes from the resulting random distribution of crystal thicknesses and…

The balance between stability and plasticity remains a fundamental challenge in pretrained model-based incremental object detection (PTMIOD). While existing PTMIOD methods demonstrate strong performance on in-domain tasks aligned with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Songze Li , Qixing Xu , Tonghua Su , Xu-Yao Zhang , Zhongjie Wang

This paper proposes a methodological approach with a transfer learning scheme for plastic waste bottle detection and instance segmentation using the \textit{mask region proposal convolutional neural network} (Mask R-CNN). Plastic bottles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Punitha Jaikumar , Remy Vandaele , Varun Ojha

The discovery of exoplanets has expanded our understanding of planetary systems and opened new avenues for astronomical research. In this study, we present a machine learning (ML) framework for exoplanet identification using a time-series…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Reihaneh Karimi , Mahdiyar Mousavi-Sadr , Mohammad H. Zhoolideh Haghighi , Fatemeh S. Tabatabaei

Catastrophic failures of marine engines imply severe loss of functionality and destroy or damage the systems irreversibly. Being sudden and often unpredictable events, they pose a severe threat to navigation, crew, and passengers. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Francesco Maione , Paolo Lino , Giuseppe Giannino , Guido Maione

Air pollution remains one of the most pressing environmental challenges of the modern era, significantly impacting human health, ecosystems, and climate. While traditional air quality monitoring systems provide critical data, their high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Elie Azeraf , Audrey Wagner , Emilie Bialic , Samia Mellah , Ludovic Lelandais

Detecting surface changes from satellite imagery is critical for rapid disaster response and environmental monitoring, yet remains challenging due to the complex interplay between atmospheric noise, seasonal variations, and sensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Bertrand Rouet-Leduc , Claudia Hulbert

Oceanographic factors, such as sea surface temperature and upper-ocean dynamics, have a significant impact on fish distribution. Maintaining fisheries that contribute to global food security requires quantifying these connections. This…

Drone-based remote sensing combined with AI-driven methodologies has shown great potential for accurate mapping and monitoring of coral reef ecosystems. This study presents a novel multi-scale approach to coral reef monitoring, integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Matteo Contini , Victor Illien , Julien Barde , Sylvain Poulain , Serge Bernard , Alexis Joly , Sylvain Bonhommeau

Microplastic (MP) pollution is a well document threat to our aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, however, the mechanisms by which MPs are transported in river flows are still unknown. The transport of MPs and natural sediment in aquatic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 James Lofty , Daniel Valero , Catherine A. M. E. Wilson , Mário J. Franca , Pablo Ouro

We apply deep metric learning for the first time to the problem of classifying planktic foraminifer shells on microscopic images. This species recognition task is an important information source and scientific pillar for reconstructing past…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Tayfun Karaderi , Tilo Burghardt , Allison Y. Hsiang , Jacob Ramaer , Daniela N. Schmidt

Atmospheric muons are important probes for studying primary cosmic rays and extensive air showers. Additionally, they constitute a significant background for many underground and deep-sea neutrino experiments, such as TRopIcal DEep-sea…

Flooding is one of the most destructive natural hazards worldwide, posing serious risks to ecosystems, infrastructure, and human livelihoods. This study combines Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery with environmental and hydrological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Edwin Oluoch Awino , Denis Machanda

Support vector machines (SVMs) are a well-established classifier effectively deployed in an array of classification tasks. In this work, we consider extending classical SVMs with quantum kernels and applying them to satellite data analysis.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Artur Miroszewski , Jakub Mielczarek , Grzegorz Czelusta , Filip Szczepanek , Bartosz Grabowski , Bertrand Le Saux , Jakub Nalepa

We present Swim2Real, a pipeline that calibrates a 16-parameter robotic fish simulator from swimming videos using vision-language model (VLM) feedback, requiring no hand-designed search stages. Calibrating soft aquatic robots is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Kevin Qiu , Kyle Walker , Mike Y. Michelis , Marek Cygan , Josie Hughes

Radio-based vehicular simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) aims to localize vehicles while mapping the landmarks in the environment. We propose a sequence of three Poisson multi-Bernoulli mixture (PMBM) based SLAM filters, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-06 Hyowon Kim , Karl Granström , Lennart Svensson , Sunwoo Kim , Henk Wymeersch