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相关论文: QCD surprises: strong CP problem, neutrino mass, D…

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Extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple QCD axion sector can account for neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry; at the same time, it solves the strong CP problem, stabilizes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Alberto Salvio , Simone Scollo

The origin of the neutrino mass, dark matter (DM), and dark energy (DE) are among the most challenging problems of fundamental physics. We address these questions from analyses of the models where the neutrino mass is generated via Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Gennady Y. Chitov

The strong CP problem was solved by Peccei & Quinn by introducing axions, a viable candidate for Dark Matter (DM). Here the PQ approach is modified so to yield also Dark Energy (DE). DM and DE arise, in fai proportions, from a single scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roberto Mainini , Loris Colombo , Silvio Bonometto

I consider a scenario proposed by Fardon, Nelson and Weiner where dark energy and neutrinos are connected. As a result, neutrino masses are not constant but depend on the neutrino number density. By examining the full equation of state for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. D. Peccei

Cosmological limits on neutrino masses are softened, by more than a factor 2, if Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and Dark Energy (DE) are coupled. In turn, a neutrino mass yielding $\Omega_\nu$ up to $\sim0.20$ allows coupling levels $\beta \simeq…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 G. La Vacca , S. A. Bonometto , L. P. L. Colombo

One of the possible explanations for the dark matter needed in the standard cosmological model is so-called warm dark matter, in the form of right-handed ("sterile") neutrinos with a mass in the keV range. I describe how various properties…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Laine

The smallness of neutrino mass, the strong CP problem, and the existence of dark matter are explained in an economical way. The neutrino mass is generated by the colored version of a radiative seesaw mechanism by using color adjoint…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Ernest Ma , Takahiro Ohata , Koji Tsumura

In the Standard Model a Dark Matter candidate is missing, but it is relatively simple to enlarge the model including one or more suitable particles. We consider in this paper one such extension, inspired by simplicity and by the goal to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Laura Covi , Sarif Khan

The Peccei-Quinn anomalous global U(1)_{PQ} symmetry is important not only for solving the strong CP problem with a cosmologically relevant axion, but it may also be the origin of a residual Z_2 symmetry. This new symmetry may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Basudeb Dasgupta , Ernest Ma , Koji Tsumura

The Universe may contain sufficiently small size matter-antimatter domains at temperatures of a few hundred MeV, without violating the success of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. We demonstrate that this possibility enhances the keV scale sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Alexei Yu Smirnov

We consider a chiral gauge theory from which light composite Dirac neutrinos dynamically emerge, augmented by a QCD axion to solve the strong CP problem. We show that an interplay between the composite sector and the axion can also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Tae Hyun Jung , Takemichi Okui

We entertain the possibility that neutrino masses and dark matter (DM) originate from a common composite dark sector. A minimal effective theory can be constructed based on a dark $SU(3)_D$ interaction with three flavors of massless dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Hooman Davoudiasl , Pier Paolo Giardino , Ethan T. Neil , Enrico Rinaldi

We study sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) in a classically conformal U(1)' extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a Majoron-like singlet scalar that generate the observed pattern of active neutrino masses and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

We propose a simple theory for the idea that cosmological dark matter (DM) may be present today mainly in the form of stable neutral hadronic thermal relics. In our model neutrino masses arise radiatively from the exchange of colored DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 M. Reig , D. Restrepo , J. W. F. Valle , O. Zapata

Dynamical dark energy (DE) has been proposed to explain various aspects of the cosmological constant (CC) problem(s). For example, it is very difficult to accept that a strictly constant Lambda-term constitutes the ultimate explanation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Javier Grande , Joan Sola , Hrvoje Stefancic

As cosmology has entered a phase of precision experiments, the content of the universe has been established to contain interesting and not yet fully understood components, namely dark energy and dark matter. While the cause and exact nature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Lars Bergstrom

The origin of neutrino mass is a mystery, so is its nature, namely, whether neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana particles. On top of that, hints of large deviations of the muon and the electron anomalous magnetic moments (AMMs) are strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Md. Ehsanuzzaman , Shaikh Saad

We suggest that recent neutrino puzzles that are the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits as well as the possible neutrino oscillations reported by the LSND experiment and the possibility of massive neutrinos providing the hot component…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Z. Berezhiani , R. N. Mohapatra

If one simultaneously invokes the SUSY solution to the gauge hierarchy problem and the PQ solution to the strong CP problem, then one might expect mixed axion/neutralino dark matter (DM), i.e. two dark matter particles. In this case, dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Andre Lessa

Dark matter (DM) is usually assumed to be stabilized by a symmetry, which is mostly considered to be $Z_2$. For example, in supersymmetry it is $R$ parity, i.e. $(-1)^{3B+L+2j}$. However, it may be $Z_n$ or $U(1)_D$, and derivable from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Ernest Ma
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