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Constructing effective algorithms to converge to Nash Equilibrium (NE) is an important problem in algorithmic game theory. Prior research generally posits that the upper bound on the convergence rate for games is $O\left(T^{-1/2}\right)$.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Qi Ju , Falin Hei , Yuxuan Liu , Zhemei Fang , Yunfeng Luo

We study the global convergence of policy optimization for finding the Nash equilibria (NE) in zero-sum linear quadratic (LQ) games. To this end, we first investigate the landscape of LQ games, viewing it as a nonconvex-nonconcave…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Kaiqing Zhang , Zhuoran Yang , Tamer Başar

In game-theoretic learning, several agents are simultaneously following their individual interests, so the environment is non-stationary from each player's perspective. In this context, the performance of a learning algorithm is often…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Yu-Guan Hsieh , Kimon Antonakopoulos , Panayotis Mertikopoulos

Learning rational behaviors in open-world games like Minecraft remains to be challenging for Reinforcement Learning (RL) research due to the compound challenge of partial observability, high-dimensional visual perception and delayed reward.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Zichuan Lin , Junyou Li , Jianing Shi , Deheng Ye , Qiang Fu , Wei Yang

We propose a randomized multiplicative weight update (MWU) algorithm for $\ell_{\infty}$ regression that runs in $\widetilde{O}\left(n^{2+1/22.5} \text{poly}(1/\epsilon)\right)$ time when $\omega = 2+o(1)$, improving upon the previous best…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Deeksha Adil , Shunhua Jiang , Rasmus Kyng

In this paper, we propose a provably convergent and practical framework for multi-objective reinforcement learning with max-min criterion. From a game-theoretic perspective, we reformulate max-min multi-objective reinforcement learning as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Woohyeon Byeon , Giseung Park , Jongseong Chae , Amir Leshem , Youngchul Sung

This paper studies the last-iterate convergence properties of the exponential weights algorithm with constant learning rates. We consider a repeated interaction in discrete time, where each player uses an exponential weights algorithm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Maurizio d'Andrea , Fabien Gensbittel , Jérôme Renault

Learning from repeated play in a fixed two-player zero-sum game is a classic problem in game theory and online learning. We consider a variant of this problem where the game payoff matrix changes over time, possibly in an adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Mengxiao Zhang , Peng Zhao , Haipeng Luo , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Existing studies on provably efficient algorithms for Markov games (MGs) almost exclusively build on the "optimism in the face of uncertainty" (OFU) principle. This work focuses on a different approach of posterior sampling, which is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Wei Xiong , Han Zhong , Chengshuai Shi , Cong Shen , Tong Zhang

We develop a flexible stochastic approximation framework for analyzing the long-run behavior of learning in games (both continuous and finite). The proposed analysis template incorporates a wide array of popular learning algorithms,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Ya-Ping Hsieh , Volkan Cevher

In this paper, a novel approach for the optimal combination of binary classifiers is proposed. The classifier combination problem is approached from a Game Theory perspective. The proposed framework of adapted weighted majority rules (WMR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Harris V. Georgiou , Michael E. Mavroforakis

Computing Nash equilibria of zero-sum games in classical and quantum settings is extensively studied. For general-sum games, computing Nash equilibria is PPAD-hard and the computing of a more general concept called correlated equilibria has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Tongyang Li , Xinzhao Wang , Yexin Zhang

Learning algorithms are often used to make decisions in sequential decision-making environments. In multi-agent settings, the decisions of each agent can affect the utilities/losses of the other agents. Therefore, if an agent is good at…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Angelos Assos , Yuval Dagan , Constantinos Daskalakis

We study model-based and model-free policy optimization in a class of nonzero-sum stochastic dynamic games called linear quadratic (LQ) deep structured games. In such games, players interact with each other through a set of weighted…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Masoud Roudneshin , Jalal Arabneydi , Amir G. Aghdam

We study risk-sensitive multi-agent reinforcement learning under general-sum Markov games, where agents optimize the entropic risk measure of rewards with possibly diverse risk preferences. We show that using the regret naively adapted from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Yingjie Fei , Ruitu Xu

Online learning algorithms are widely used in strategic multi-agent settings, including repeated auctions, contract design, and pricing competitions, where agents adapt their strategies over time. A key question in such environments is how…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Angelos Assos , Yuval Dagan , Nived Rajaraman

Multi-agent reinforcement learning has made substantial empirical progresses in solving games with a large number of players. However, theoretically, the best known sample complexity for finding a Nash equilibrium in general-sum games…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Ziang Song , Song Mei , Yu Bai

Zero-sum games are a fundamental setting for adversarial training and decision-making in multi-agent learning (MAL). Existing methods often ensure convergence to (approximate) Nash equilibria by introducing a form of regularization. Yet,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Tuo Zhang , Leonardo Stella

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong potential in complex reasoning, yet their progress remains fundamentally constrained by reliance on massive high-quality human-curated tasks and labels, either through supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ran Li , Zeyuan Liu , Yinghao Chen , Bingxiang He , Jiarui Yuan , Zixuan Fu , Weize Chen , Jinyi Hu , Chen Qian , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

This paper considers the problem of inverse reinforcement learning in zero-sum stochastic games when expert demonstrations are known to be not optimal. Compared to previous works that decouple agents in the game by assuming optimality in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-07 Xingyu Wang , Diego Klabjan