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相关论文: Effects of Lorentz Symmetry Violation on a Relativ…

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We study a recently proposed generalization of the relativistic particle by Kosteleck\'y, that includes explicit Lorentz violation. We present an alternative action for this system and we show that this action can be interpreted as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Juan M. Romero , Oscar Sánchez-Santos , José David Vergara

Working in the context of a Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model we show that estimates of Lorentz symmetry violation extracted from ultra-high energy cosmic rays beyond the Greisen-Kuzmin-Zatsepin (GZK) cutoff allow for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Bertolami , C. S. Carvalho

A more complete theoretical model of testing Lorentz violation by the comparison of atomic clocks is developed in the Robertson-Mansouri-Sexl kinematic framework. As this frame postulates the deviation of the coordinate transformation from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Xiao-yu Lu , Yu-Jie Tan , Cheng-Gang Shao

The notion that gravitation might lead to a breakdown of standard space-time structure at small distances, and that this might affect the propagation of ordinary particles has led to a program to search for violations of Lorentz invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Collins , Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

Each approach to the quantum-gravity problem originates from expertise in one or another area of theoretical physics. The particle-physics perspective encourages one to attempt to reproduce in quantum gravity as much as possible of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We consider bulk fields coupled to the graviton in a Lorentz violating fashion. We expect that the overly tested Lorentz symmetry might set constraints on the induced Lorentz violation in the brane, and hence on the dynamics of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Orfeu Bertolami , Carla Carvalho

We consider the role of Lorentz symmetry in noncommutative field theory. We find that a Lorentz-violating standard-model extension involving ordinary fields is general enough to include any realisitc noncommutative field theory as a subset.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Charles D. Lane

The most important problem of fundamental Physics is the quantization of the gravitational field. A main difficulty is the lack of available experimental tests that discriminate among the theories proposed to quantize gravity. Recently,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorge Alfaro

We investigate the relativistic dynamics of a spin half particle in the presence of a Lorentz-violating background within the framework of effective field theory. A modified Dirac Hamiltonian is considered, arising from a CPT odd coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 E. Maciel , M. A. Anacleto , K. E. L. Farias , E. Passos

Using a form of modified dispersion relations derived in the context of quantum geometry, we investigate limits set by current observations on potential corrections to Lorentz invariance. We use a phenomological model in which there are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomasz J. Konopka , Seth A. Major

From the effects of the Lorentz symmetry violation in the CPT-even gauge sector of Standard Model Extension, we establish a possible scenario where an analogue of the He-McKellar-Wilkens effect can stem from. Besides, we build quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-21 A. G. de Lima , H. Belich , K. Bakke

In this work, a massive scalar field theory incorporating Lorentz violation is investigated. The symmetry breaking is introduced via a background traceless antisymmetric tensor. Within the framework of Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD), the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-05 D. S. Cabral , L. H. A. R. Ferreira , L. A. S. Evangelista , A. F. Santos

A quantum gravity theory which becomes renormalizable at short distances due to a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance and diffeomorphism invariance is studied. A breaking of Lorentz invariance with the breaking patterns…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 J. W. Moffat

Assuming Lorentz symmetry is broken by some fixed vector background, we study the spinor electrodynamics modified by two dimension-five Lorentz-violating interactions between fermions and photons. The effective polarization and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Shan-quan Lan , Feng Wu

The violation of spacetime symmetries provides a promising candidate signal for underlying physics, possibly arising at the Planck scale. This talk gives an overview over various aspects in the field, including some mechanisms for Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

Spontaneous Lorentz violation is a viable mechanism to look for Planck scale physics. In this work, we study spontaneous Lorentz violation models, in flat spacetime, where a vector field produces such a violation and matter is modeled by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Yuri Bonder , Carlos A. Escobar

We obtain the correct expressions for the energy and normalized eigenfunctions for a spin-zero relativistic quantum oscillator model under the violation of Lorentz symmetry defined by an arbitrary constant vector field $v^{\mu}$.

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Andrés G. Jirón Vicente , Luis B. Castro , Angel E. Obispo

We analyze recent results concerning the hypothesis of a privileged direction in the space-time that is made by considering a background of the Lorentz symmetry violation determined by a fixed spacelike vector field and the analysis of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

In this paper, we have investigated a scalar particle with position-dependent mass subject to a uniform magnetic field and a quantum flux, both coming from the background which is governed by the Kaluza-Klein theory. By modifying the mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 E. V. B. Leite , H. Belich , R. L. L. Vitória

In this work, we study the effects of breaking Lorentz symmetry in scalar-tensor theories of gravity taking torsion into account. We show that a space-time with torsion interacting with a Maxwell field by means of a Chern-Simons-like term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. B. Bezerra , C. N. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto