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To coordinate actions with an interaction partner requires a constant exchange of sensorimotor signals. Humans acquire these skills in infancy and early childhood mostly by imitation learning and active engagement with a skilled partner.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Judith Bütepage , Ali Ghadirzadeh , Özge Öztimur Karadag , Mårten Björkman , Danica Kragic

Our ability to interact with the world around us relies on being able to infer what actions objects afford -- often referred to as affordances. The neural mechanisms of object-action associations are realized in the visuomotor pathway where…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-24 Aria Yuan Wang , Michael J. Tarr

Vision-based learning methods provide promise for robots to learn complex manipulation tasks. However, how to generalize the learned manipulation skills to real-world interactions remains an open question. In this work, we study robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Zhixin Jia , Mengxiang Lin , Zhixin Chen , Shibo Jian

Deep learning, a branch of artificial intelligence, is a data-driven method that uses multiple layers of interconnected units or neurons to learn intricate patterns and representations directly from raw input data. Empowered by this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Mohd Halim Mohd Noor , Ayokunle Olalekan Ige

Contact-rich manipulation tasks in unstructured environments often require both haptic and visual feedback. It is non-trivial to manually design a robot controller that combines these modalities which have very different characteristics.…

Human-robot object handover is a crucial element for assistive robots that aim to help people in their daily lives, including elderly care, hospitals, and factory floors. The existing approaches to solving these tasks rely on pre-selected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Lucas Chen , Guna Avula , Hanwen Ren , Zixing Wang , Ahmed H. Qureshi

While deep learning enables real robots to perform complex tasks had been difficult to implement in the past, the challenge is the enormous amount of trial-and-error and motion teaching in a real environment. The manipulation of moving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Kenjiro Yamamoto , Hiroshi Ito , Hideyuki Ichiwara , Hiroki Mori , Tetsuya Ogata

Humans display the remarkable ability to sense the world through tools and other held objects. For example, we are able to pinpoint impact locations on a held rod and tell apart different textures using a rigid probe. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Tasbolat Taunyazov , Luar Shui Song , Eugene Lim , Hian Hian See , David Lee , Benjamin C. K. Tee , Harold Soh

Deep policy networks enable robots to learn behaviors to solve various real-world complex tasks in an end-to-end fashion. However, they lack transparency to provide the reasons of actions. Thus, such a black-box model often results in low…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Seongun Kim , Jaesik Choi

The sense of touch is fundamental in several manipulation tasks, but rarely used in robot manipulation. In this work we tackle the problem of learning rich touch features from cross-modal self-supervision. We evaluate them identifying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Martina Zambelli , Yusuf Aytar , Francesco Visin , Yuxiang Zhou , Raia Hadsell

We consider the problem of grasping deformable objects with soft shells using a robotic gripper. Such objects have a center-of-mass that changes dynamically and are fragile so prone to burst. Thus, it is difficult for robots to generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Yonghyun Lee , Sungeun Hong , Min-gu Kim , Gyeonghwan Kim , Changjoo Nam

Imitation learning is a powerful paradigm for robot skill acquisition. However, obtaining demonstrations suitable for learning a policy that maps from raw pixels to actions can be challenging. In this paper we describe how consumer-grade…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Tianhao Zhang , Zoe McCarthy , Owen Jow , Dennis Lee , Xi Chen , Ken Goldberg , Pieter Abbeel

Learning predictive models from interaction with the world allows an agent, such as a robot, to learn about how the world works, and then use this learned model to plan coordinated sequences of actions to bring about desired outcomes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Karl Schmeckpeper , Annie Xie , Oleh Rybkin , Stephen Tian , Kostas Daniilidis , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

Robots can generalize manipulation skills between different scenarios by adapting to the features of the objects being manipulated. Selecting the set of relevant features for generalizing skills has usually been performed manually by a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Oliver Kroemer , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Deep learning has allowed a paradigm shift in pattern recognition, from using hand-crafted features together with statistical classifiers to using general-purpose learning procedures for learning data-driven representations, features, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Javier Ruiz-del-Solar , Patricio Loncomilla , Naiomi Soto

In this paper, we want to show the potential benefit of a dynamic auto-tuning approach for the inference process in the Deep Neural Network (DNN) context, tackling the object detection challenge. We benchmarked different neural networks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Emanuele Vitali , Anton Lokhmotov , Gianluca Palermo

Multi-object tracking (MOT) is the problem of tracking the state of an unknown and time-varying number of objects using noisy measurements, with important applications such as autonomous driving, tracking animal behavior, defense systems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Juliano Pinto , Georg Hess , William Ljungbergh , Yuxuan Xia , Henk Wymeersch , Lennart Svensson

Deep reinforcement learning enables algorithms to learn complex behavior, deal with continuous action spaces and find good strategies in environments with high dimensional state spaces. With deep reinforcement learning being an active area…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Winfried Lötzsch

This study investigates how adequate coordination among the different cognitive processes of a humanoid robot can be developed through end-to-end learning of direct perception of visuomotor stream. We propose a deep dynamic neural network…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Jungsik Hwang , Jun Tani

How are robots becoming smarter at interacting with their surroundings? Recent advances have reshaped how robots use tactile sensing to perceive and engage with the world. Tactile sensing is a game-changer, allowing robots to embed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Enrico Donato , Matteo Lo Preti , Lucia Beccai , Egidio Falotico