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Structural bolts are critical components used in different structural elements, such as beam-column connections and friction damping devices. The clamping force in structural bolts is highly influenced by the bolt rotation. Much of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Xiao Pan , T. Y. Yang

A few lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN) models have been recently designed for remote sensing object detection (RSOD). However, most of them simply replace vanilla convolutions with stacked separable convolutions, which may not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Zhanchao Huang , Wei Li , Xiang-Gen Xia , Hao Wang , Feiran Jie , Ran Tao

Object detection using automotive radars has not been explored with deep learning models in comparison to the camera based approaches. This can be attributed to the lack of public radar datasets. In this paper, we collect a novel radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Ao Zhang , Farzan Erlik Nowruzi , Robert Laganiere

Maximizing the Kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD) is a fundamental problem in waveform design for active sensing and hypothesis testing, as it directly relates to the error exponent of detection probability. However, the associated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-05 Jeongwoo Park , Seongkyu Jung , Kaiming Shen , Jeonghun Park

Unbiased confidence estimates of neural networks are crucial especially for safety-critical applications. Many methods have been developed to calibrate biased confidence estimates. Though there is a variety of methods for classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Fabian Küppers , Jan Kronenberger , Amirhossein Shantia , Anselm Haselhoff

This paper explores object detection in the small data regime, where only a limited number of annotated bounding boxes are available due to data rarity and annotation expense. This is a common challenge today with machine learning being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Lanlan Liu , Michael Muelly , Jia Deng , Tomas Pfister , Li-Jia Li

Salient object detection (SOD), which aims to identify and locate the most salient pixels or regions in images, has been attracting more and more interest due to its various real-world applications. However, this vision task is quite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Pingping Zhang , Wei Liu , Huchuan Lu , Chunhua Shen

Occlusion handling is one of the challenges of object detection and segmentation, and scene understanding. Because objects appear differently when they are occluded in varying degree, angle, and locations. Therefore, determining the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Kaziwa Saleh , Zoltan Vamossy

In this paper, we study the statistical and geometrical properties of the Kullback-Leibler divergence with kernel covariance operators (KKL) introduced by Bach [2022]. Unlike the classical Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence that involves…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Clémentine Chazal , Anna Korba , Francis Bach

Rectifying the orientation of images represents a daily task for every photographer. This task may be complicated even for the human eye, especially when the horizon or other horizontal and vertical lines in the image are missing. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Ionut Mironica , Andrei Zugravu

Object detection is an important task in remote sensing image analysis. To reduce the computational complexity of redundant information and improve the efficiency of image processing, visual saliency models have been widely applied in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Zhou Huang , Huai-Xin Chen , Tao Zhou , Yun-Zhi Yang , Chang-Yin Wang , Bi-Yuan Liu

In existing works that learn representation for object detection, the relationship between a candidate window and the ground truth bounding box of an object is simplified by thresholding their overlap. This paper shows information loss in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Xingyu Zeng , Wanli Ouyang , Xiaogang Wang

In this paper, we delve deeper into the Kullback-Leibler (KL) Divergence loss and mathematically prove that it is equivalent to the Decoupled Kullback-Leibler (DKL) Divergence loss that consists of 1) a weighted Mean Square Error (wMSE)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jiequan Cui , Zhuotao Tian , Zhisheng Zhong , Xiaojuan Qi , Bei Yu , Hanwang Zhang

With the continuous improvement of the performance of object detectors via advanced model architectures, imbalance problems in the training process have received more attention. It is a common paradigm in object detection frameworks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Yihao Luo , Xiang Cao , Juntao Zhang , Peng Cheng , Tianjiang Wang , Qi Feng

Object oriented bounding box tree (OBB-Tree for short) has many applications in collision detection, real-time rendering, etc. It has a wide range of applications. The construction of the hierarchical directed bounding box of the solid mesh…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Rui Wang , Wei Hua , Gaofeng Xu , Yuchi Huo , Hujun Bao

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) have been widely used in image classification. Over the years, they have also benefited from various enhancements and they are now considered as state of the art techniques for image like data. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Thomas Gonzalez , Antoine Blais , Nicolas Couëllan , Christian Ruiz

A major challenge in scaling object detection is the difficulty of obtaining labeled images for large numbers of categories. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have emerged as clear winners on object classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Judy Hoffman , Sergio Guadarrama , Eric Tzeng , Ronghang Hu , Jeff Donahue , Ross Girshick , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

Objects in aerial images are typically embedded in complex backgrounds and exhibit arbitrary orientations. When employing oriented bounding boxes (OBB) to represent arbitrary oriented objects, the periodicity of angles could lead to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Mingkui Feng , Hancheng Yu , Xiaoyu Dang , Ming Zhou

Inadequate bounding box modeling in regression tasks constrains the performance of one-stage 3D object detection. Our study reveals that the primary reason lies in two aspects: (1) The limited center-offset prediction seriously impairs the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Weiping Xiao , Yiqiang Wu , Chang Liu , Yu Qin , Xiaomao Li , Liming Xin

Oriented object detection has been developed rapidly in the past few years, where rotation equivariance is crucial for detectors to predict rotated boxes. It is expected that the prediction can maintain the corresponding rotation when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Hang Xu , Xinyuan Liu , Haonan Xu , Yike Ma , Zunjie Zhu , Chenggang Yan , Feng Dai