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相关论文: Ethical-Advice Taker: Do Language Models Understan…

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Anthropomorphic language describing artificial intelligence (AI) is widespread in media, policy, and everyday discourse; so too are discussions of AI bad behavior, from hallucinations to inappropriate comments. How does humanizing language…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Jaime Banks , Nicholas David Bowman , Roman Saladino

With the rise of individual and collaborative networks of autonomous agents, AI is deployed in more key reasoning and decision-making roles. For this reason, ethics-based audits play a pivotal role in the rapidly growing fields of AI safety…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Jon Chun , Katherine Elkins

Recently, there has been much interest in the question of whether deep natural language understanding models exhibit systematicity; generalizing such that units like words make consistent contributions to the meaning of the sentences in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Emily Goodwin , Koustuv Sinha , Timothy J. O'Donnell

Data collection for natural language (NL) understanding tasks has increasingly included human explanations alongside data points, allowing past works to introduce models that both perform a task and generate NL explanations for their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Peter Hase , Shiyue Zhang , Harry Xie , Mohit Bansal

The rapid advancements in large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, unlocking unprecedented capabilities in communication, automation, and knowledge generation. However, the ethical implications of LLM…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Javed I. Khan , Sharmila Rahman Prithula

The named concepts and compositional operators present in natural language provide a rich source of information about the kinds of abstractions humans use to navigate the world. Can this linguistic background knowledge improve the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Jacob Andreas , Dan Klein , Sergey Levine

A computational ethics framework is essential for AI and autonomous systems operating in complex, real-world environments. Existing approaches often lack the adaptability needed to integrate ethical principles into dynamic and ambiguous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Nijesh Upreti , Jessica Ciupa , Vaishak Belle

AI agents are increasingly deployed and used to make automated decisions that affect our lives on a daily basis. It is imperative to ensure that these systems embed ethical principles and respect human values. We focus on how we can attest…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Xavier Ferrer Aran , Jose M. Such , Natalia Criado

The common toxicity and societal bias in contents generated by large language models (LLMs) necessitate strategies to reduce harm. Present solutions often demand white-box access to the model or substantial training, which is impractical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Rongwu Xu , Zi'an Zhou , Tianwei Zhang , Zehan Qi , Su Yao , Ke Xu , Wei Xu , Han Qiu

This study proposes an analysis of the different types of ethical approaches involved in the ethics of AI, and situates their interests and limits. First, the author introduces to the contemporary need for and meaning of ethics. He…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 David Doat

When evaluating an answer choice for Reading Comprehension task, other answer choices available for the question and the answers of related questions about the same paragraph often provide valuable information. In this paper, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Rajkumar Pujari , Dan Goldwasser

While mechanistic interpretability has developed powerful tools to analyze the internal workings of Large Language Models (LLMs), their complexity has created an accessibility gap, limiting their use to specialists. We address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Aaron Louis Eidt , Nils Feldhus

We introduce NAEL (Non-Anthropocentric Ethical Logic), a novel ethical framework for artificial agents grounded in active inference and symbolic reasoning. Departing from conventional, human-centred approaches to AI ethics, NAEL formalizes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Bianca Maria Lerma , Rafael Peñaloza

Large language models, e.g. ChatGPT are currently contributing enormously to make artificial intelligence even more popular, especially among the general population. However, such chatbot models were developed as tools to support natural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Jianlong Zhou , Heimo Müller , Andreas Holzinger , Fang Chen

This study establishes a novel framework for systematically evaluating the moral reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) as they increasingly integrate into critical societal domains. Current assessment methodologies lack the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Junfeng Jiao , Saleh Afroogh , Abhejay Murali , Kevin Chen , David Atkinson , Amit Dhurandhar

Prompting inputs with natural language task descriptions has emerged as a popular mechanism to elicit reasonably accurate outputs from large-scale generative language models with little to no in-context supervision. This also helps gain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Lisa Bauer , Karthik Gopalakrishnan , Spandana Gella , Yang Liu , Mohit Bansal , Dilek Hakkani-Tur

Large language models (LLMs) are trained on vast amounts of data to generate natural language, enabling them to perform tasks like text summarization and question answering. These models have become popular in artificial intelligence (AI)…

Figurative and metaphorical language are commonplace in discourse, and figurative expressions play an important role in communication and cognition. However, figurative language has been a relatively under-studied area in NLP, and it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Emmy Liu , Chen Cui , Kenneth Zheng , Graham Neubig

The implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in household environments, especially in the form of proactive autonomous agents, brings about possibilities of comfort and attention as well as it comes with intra or extramural ethical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Joydeep Chandra , Satyam Kumar Navneet

Assessments of algorithmic bias in large language models (LLMs) are generally catered to uncovering systemic discrimination based on protected characteristics such as sex and ethnicity. However, there are over 180 documented cognitive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Alaina N. Talboy , Elizabeth Fuller